Izingane ziyizimbali zokuphila, kodwa uma zigula, abazali abajabuli futhi bajabule. Kukhona inombolo enkulu yezifo "ezihloswe" ezinhlobonhlobo zezilwane ezingenangqondo. Ngicabanga ukuthi uyabuza-ungawabona kanjani? Kodwa ngokuqinisekile, usuyazi impendulo - ngokuvamile ukuze uhlole isimo sokuzivikela kwengane yakho udinga nje ukubheka emqaleni. Umphimbo obomvu wengane - insimbi, engafanele inganakwa, kodwa udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani nalesi sifo.
Ungabheka kanjani umphimbo wengane?
Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga isipuni esasigciniwe ngokucophelela. Yima phambi kwefasitela, cela umntwana ukuba avule umlomo wakhe ngokujulile futhi aphule ngokucophelela isipuni phezu kolimi. Ungawucindezeli ngokujulile, kungabangela ukucabanga okuhlanzayo.
I-Red Throat Ingane: Izimbangela
Umphimbo obomvu enganeni ingaba ngenxa yezici eziningi, kepha uma ukhuluma ngesisekelo esiyinhloko, ngokuvamile kaningi ukuphikisana ne-ARI (izifo eziphefumula eziphefumulayo). Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiliphi igciwane elihlasela ingane yakho, ukubonakaliswa kwayo kuyoba ngokuyinhloko emgqeni obomvu. Ngenxa yokuthi izimpawu zangaphandle zezifo ziyafana, kunzima ukwenza i-diagnosis efanele. Ngokuvamile, izingane zine-adenovirus, i-influero virus enterovirus kanye ne-herpes. Kodwa nokho kukhona izici ezihlukile zesifo ngasinye, futhi sizokutshela ngabo ngezansi.
E-adenoviruses, lesi sifo siqala ngezifo ezincane, nomphimbo ubomvu kakhulu. Ngemuva kwezinsuku noma ezimbili, izinga lokushisa likhuphukela kuma-degrees angu-39, ingane i-adynamic, ayinaso isifiso sokudla, iyakhathazeka kakhulu. Ukwanda nge-sputum nakho kuvame ukuvela. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi izingane ezineminyaka engama-3 no-7 zibhekene nokutheleleka kwe-adenoviral.
Ngegciwane lesifo sogciwane, ukubomvu komphimbo akubonakali kancane, kodwa lesi sifo senza i-debut yayo "njengobunxele obuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka". Ukushisa, njenge-adenovirus, kufinyelela kuma-degrees angu-39, kodwa ukukhwehlela kuyomile futhi kuyabuhlungu, ngokuvamile ingane ikhononda ngezinhlungu ngemuva kwe-sternum. Usuku lwesibili kunezinhlobo ze-snot, nezinye izibonakaliso zomkhuhlane ovamile.
Ukutheleleka okunjalo okuyingozi njengamasimungwane, ezinsukwini zokuqala kubonakala sengathi kubanda kakhulu - ingane inomphimbo obomvu, uzizwa ingavumelani, izinga lokushisa likhuphuka, ukukhwehlela, i-snot - okungukuthi, kunezibonakaliso zokutheleleka okuvamile. Kodwa lesi sifo sinesici esihlukile - ama-specks amancane, izithunywa ezimbi zesimungumungwane. Zivela ebusweni obungaphakathi emathunzini ngosuku lwesibili lokugula. Uma ngaphezu komphimbo obomvu enganeni usubonile ukubonakala kwamachasha amhlophe nomngcele obomvu ngaphakathi kwamathumbu - ngokushesha uthintane nodokotela! Kudinga ukwelapha okuhlinzekwa, ukuze ugweme imiphumela embi!
Ukwelashwa komphimbo obomvu enganeni
Ukunakekelwa kwengane "ethatha" igciwane kufanele kuqala kuhlanganisa ukuhambisana nokuphumula kombhede, ukuhlanza umphimbo ngesisombululo soda (2%), kanye nokusula amehlo nge-swab ehlanzekile yesikotini (ngaphambi kokuyihambisa emanzini afudumele).
Ukudla kwengane kumele kube nokudla konke okunconywe ngokweminyaka. Ukubeletha kudinga ukunikela ngamabele amaningi. Kubantwana kufanelekile ukuba baphuze amanzi amaningi (namanje amanzi, ubisi, ama-juice, ama-compote), kuye ngokuthi zingakanani iminyaka ingane yakho nokuthi yikuphi ukudla okuye kwafaka isandla ekudleni.
Imithi ihlanganisa izidakamizwa ze-antipyretic (i-paracetamol, ibuprofen), i-ascorbic acid. Uma impumulo ihamba kahle, sebenzisa i-naphazoline, futhi uma unomkhuhlane omanzi, i-mucaltin, i-ambroxol noma i-broncholitin.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi uma ingane yakho ine-ARVI - akufanele uyithenge futhi imnike antibiotics! Abanayo isenzo esilwe negciwane, ngakho-ke, umuntu akanakulindela umphumela kubo.
Hlola izinga lokushisa izikhathi ezingu-2 ngosuku, futhi uma kuphakama izinkinga (ukuhlanza okuphindaphindiwe, ukuphazamiseka, ukungadideki) - ngokushesha shayela udokotela okhetha ukuthi uzoqhubeka yini ukwelashwa kwengane yakho esibhedlela.