Ngokuvame kakhulu ezimakethe zithengiswa izithombo ezijwayelekile zama-roses amahle neziqu ezivulekile nezimpande. Muva nje, kunezibhebhe zamaphakethe ezinama-oblong, lapho izimbali ezincishisiwe neziqu nezimpande, ezihlanganiswe ngefilimu ye-polyethylene, zigcinwa. Kulabo bantu amaphakheji anjalo amabhokisi aqanjwe ngamagama abizwa ngegama. Ngokuvamile, abalimi, ikakhulukazi abangenalwazi, abakwazi ukutshala ama-roses, bathengwe ebhokisini. Kodwa sizozama ukudalula zonke izimfihlo, futhi siqale ngokukhethwa kwezithombo ezinhle zenkosikazi engadini.
Ungakhetha kanjani izithombo zama-rose ebhokisini?
Ngokukhangisa kwangaphandle, izithombo zama-roses zangaphandle zingadala ukudumazeka, seziphelelwe yisikhathi ngemuva kokufakelwa izihlahla endaweni evulekile. Iphutha eliyinhloko lomlimi wensimu yilokukhetha kwesithombo esibuthakathaka noma esigulayo. Ngeshwa, akunakwenzeka ukucabangela izimpande ezifihlwe ephakheji. Bese uqaphele ukuthi izitshalo ezincane zinegxolo enempilo futhi elungile. Kuhle, uma i-rose izothola amahlumela amaningana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphambi kokuchaza indlela yokutshala i-rose ebhokisini, ngingathanda ukukhomba ukuthi kungcono ukhethe izithombo ngokuhlanganiswa, kepha ukuhlanjululwa okungaziwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sincoma ukuthenga lezo kuphela izithombo, eziqukethe ama-parafini noma i-wax.
Lapho izitshalo zitshalo, zithengwa ebhokisini, zingena emhlabathini?
Isikhathi esihle sokutshala ama-roses amancane ukuphela kuka-Ephreli - ekuqaleni kukaMeyi. Uma isithombo sithengwa ngaphambi kwalesi sikhathi, ungayifaka esiqandisini noma emgodini ongasetshenzisiwe cishe inyanga. Njengesikhathi esicacisiwe sokutshala izindlela, ungathatha izithombo endaweni ye-loggia noma i-balcony, kodwa ihlanganiswa uma kwenzeka iqhwa.
Enye inketho akuzona abavilaphayo. Njengoba kunconywa abalimi abanolwazi, ukuze baqhubeke besinda, ama-roses athengwe ebhokisini kufanele athole ngokushesha, futhi angcono ngisho atshalwe okwesikhashana ebhokisini noma ebhodweni ngezimbobo zokugeleza. Zigcwalisa inhlabathi evulekile. Ngaphambi kokutshala izimpande eside zama roses zifinyeze. Uma kwenzeka izimpande zesitshalo zomile, ukuhlala kwansuku zonke emanzini kungasiza kulokhu. Uhlelo lwempande luye lwajula emanzini alula noma isisombululo sokuvuselela, isibonelo, uKornevina, Epin, noma uHeteroauxin.
Emva kokutshala, isithombo simbozwa ngephakheji futhi sithunyelwe ku- veranda noma emkhathini.
Indlela yokutshala izithombo zeRose, ezithengwe ebhokisini?
Njengenkathi ekhonjiwe ngenhla yokutshala okuhle kwama-roses asondeza, kuyanconywa ukuba uthathe isitsha nesitshalo emgwaqeni ukuqina nokujwayela ilanga.
Umgodi wokufika uvuliwe endaweni evulekile neyelanga. I-fovea kufanele ibe nokujula okungaba ngu-50 cm nobubanzi obufanayo. Qaphela futhi yikuphi ibanga lokutshala ama-roses. Uma unezinhlobo ezincane, kulungile ukubeka eceleni kwe-30 cm. Izinhlobo ezinkulu zidinga ibanga lama-50 cm.
Uma inhlabathi isayithi inzima, inqwaba yamanzi (amatshe, ubumba obanzi), exutshwe nama-humus, ifakwe phansi. Akusiyisithiyo kanye nenani elincane lomanyolo. Kungaba ngomumo
Ngaphambi kokutshala, unciphisa izimpande eside futhi ubuyekeze ukusikeka kwezimpande ezimfushane. Uma kukhona isikhathi nesifiso, amahlumela aqoshiwe afakwa amahora owodwa noma amabili kwisisombululo se-biostimulating.
Ukulungisa izimpande zama-roses emgodini, balala ngobumnene emhlabathini, baqhube kancane ukuze basuse ama-voids. Uma, emva kokuthenga i-rose etshalwe okwesikhashana ebhodweni, yibeke ngokushesha ngaphandle kwezinqubo zokulungiselela, kanye nenhla yodaka. Uma sikhuluma ngendlela yokutshala i-rose ehlanganisiwe, khona-ke imithetho iyafana, kepha indawo yokuhlanganiswa iyancipha ngo-5-8 cm.
Emva kokutshala, amahlathi aphuziswa futhi anqunywe nge-pruner. Kudingekile ukuthi ushiye amahlumela kuze kube ngu-20-25 cm ubude obombili noma amahlumela amathathu.