Ama-glands - ama-palatine tonsils - amaqoqo wezicubu ze-lymphoid ezenza imisebenzi evikelekile kanye ne-hematopoietic. Kunzima ukuthola umuntu okungenani owake wahlangana nokuvuvukala kwezigulane, okungenzeka ngenxa ye-hypothermia, ukungena kokutheleleka okuvela ngaphandle noma kumakhelwane angomakhelwane (izinsana ze-paranasal, amazinyo, njll), izingozi zomsebenzi, njll. Ukwelashwa okungalungile nokungaqondakali kwezigulane ezivuthayo kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu, ngakho-ke, uma izimpawu zokuqala zivela, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo ezifanele. Cabanga ukuthi ungaphatha kanjani amathoni, uma ekhulisiwe, ahlukumeze, u-pus usungulwe kuwo.
Izindlela zokwelapha izigulane
Ukwelapha izifo ze-tonsil ngokuphumelelayo, kubalulekile ukuthola imbangela yokuvuvukala. Njengomthetho, uhlobo lwe-pathology lungathathwa uma luhlolwa ngudokotela we-ENT, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kubalulekile ukuqhuba izivivinyo ezengeziwe ze-laboratory ukuthola uhlobo lwe-pathogen.
Izindlela zokwelapha ezijwayelekile cishe zonke izinhlobo zokulimala ezigunjini yizi:
- ukuphumula kombhede;
- isiphuzo esinomsoco esiningi;
- ukugwema ukudla, ukuhlinzekela ukusetshenziswa kwe-digestible kalula, okungelona ecasulayo i-membrane ye-mucous ukudla, enokuvumelana okulula;
- i-vitamin therapy.
Kanti futhi, ngokuvamile izifo ze-rinses ze-glands zikhethwe ngezixazululo ezinomthelela wokulwa nesifo sokulwa nesifo sofuba nesiphambano:
- ama-decoctions we-herbal kanye nama-infusions (asekelwe ku-chamomile, sage, calendula, eucalyptus, njll);
- isixazululo se-furacilin;
- I-Chlorhexidine ;
- I-Miramistin;
- isisombululo soda-usawoti, njll.
Ezithathelwaneni zebhaktheriya, ama-antibiotics ezenzo zendawo noma zesistimu anqunyelwe, nge-infection fungal - antimycotics. Izindlela zezokwelapha ezengeziwe zingase zibe: ukungafihli, ukugcoba nge-ultraviolet, i-electrophoresis, ukwelashwa kwe-ultrasound, njll.
Indlela yokuphatha ukugqoka ezimhlophe ezigungwini kanye nama-coorks kuwo, kuncike ekungenikeni kokulimala kumathoni kanye nesimo jikelele sesiguli. Ngakho, lokhu
- ukugeza ama-lacunae wezinhlayiya nge-syringe noma indlela ye-vacuum;
- i-cryptolysis ye-laser yama-gland;
- ukuhlelwa kwemininingwane;
- ukususwa nge laser noma scalpel.
Ukususwa ngokuphelele kwezigulane kuyisilinganiso esiphezulu, esetshenziselwa ushintsho oluqinile ezingxenyeni zabo, lapho kungenakwenzeka ukwenza imisebenzi eqondile yalezi zitho.