Uma izibonakaliso ezijwayelekile zokucindezeleka kwegazi ziqhuma, kufanele ngokushesha azi ukuthi ngabe zanda noma zinciphile, nokuthi ziningi kangakanani izinkomba ezijwayelekile. Kusukela kulezi zimiso, izenzo ezengeziwe zixhomeke, kanye nokukhethwa kwemithi yokuthuthukisa inhlalakahle. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukukala ingcindezi ngaphandle kwe-tonometer, uma kungekho idivayisi ekhethekile kanye nethuba lokuvakashela isikhungo sezokwelapha.
Kungenzeka yini ukulinganisela ngokulinganisa ukucindezela ngaphandle kwe-tonometer?
Ukucindezela ketshezi eziphilayo ezijikelezayo ohlelweni lokujikeleza kunzima ukuzinquma ngaphandle kwemishini efanele. E-intanethi, ungathola izindlela eziningi ezingabaza, ukuthi ungakala kanjani ukucindezelwa kwegazi ngaphandle kwe-tonometer. Phakathi kwezinketho ezithandwayo kakhulu - ukusetshenziswa kombusi, indandatho yegolide emgqeni, izinaliti, ibhotela noma nut. Noma yiziphi izindlela ezinjalo azivumelani nesayensi ngokuphelele futhi azikho izisekelo ezisemthethweni, ngakho akufanele zisetshenziswe.
Uma kungekho i-tonometer, ochwepheshe batusa ukuhlola ukubaluleka kokucindezelwa kwegazi ngokulandela imigomo engacacile futhi engezansi. Yiqiniso, le ndlela ayilungile, kodwa ngosizo lwayo umuntu angaqagela ukuthi yiyiphi indlela ejwayelekile yokuguquka, futhi ukhethe imithi efanele.
Indlela yokukala ingcindezi ngaphandle kwe-tonometer ngezimpawu zangaphandle ne-pulse?
Ukwenza isilinganiso esibucayi kudingekile ukuthola iphuzu lapho umthambo useduze kakhulu nesikhumba, isibonelo, esihlakaleni noma entanyeni. Khona-ke, cindezela endaweni ekhethiwe bese uhlola ubukhulu be-pulse.
Uma, ngokucindezela okuncane, i-pulsation iphela ngokushesha, khona-ke ingcindezi iyancipha. Kulesi simo, udinga ukuphuza ikhambi le- hypotension .
Lapho impulane izwa kahle ngisho nokucindezelwa okuqinile, kunengcindezi eyengeziwe. Ukuze uhlele inhlalakahle, kufanele uthathe iphilisi yomshuwalense.
Ngaphandle kokuhlola ukushaywa komzimba, kunconywa ukuba unake izibonakaliso ezingekho ngqo zezinkinga ngegazi:
- Umbala. Ubuso obuncane, obunamabala obukhathalayo obufakazela ukukhathala bufakazela ukuthi i-hypotension, kanti ukubonakala kwephethini ye-vascular emathunjini nokubomvu kubonisa ukucindezela okwandayo.
- Isimiso sezintambo. Isibeletho esikhulu, esiswini sivame ukubonakalisa ukungasebenzi kahle ngesimiso senhliziyo, isifo somfutho wegazi ophezulu .
- Abomhlophe bamaso. Ukutholakala kwemithambo yegazi ebomvu ebonakalayo ku-sclera, ikakhulukazi eziningi, kubhekwa njengesifo se-high blood pressure.