Incazelo yenzalo

Imithi yesimanje inikeza izindlela eziningana zokusungula ubuhlobo phakathi kwengane nobaba wakhe. Kuyaphawuleka, kodwa, isintu sinalolo lwazi eminyakeni eminengi eyedlule, sazi ukuthi umlando wethu wawuzovela kanjani. Futhi kuyiqiniso, lo mbuzo awuzange uhlukumeze amakhosi nezicukuthwane, izinkondlo kanye nabalingisi, nasemindenini elula, ukungabaza okunjalo akuzange kuphakame njengokungavamile ngendlela ongathanda ngayo. Ngeshwa, ngisho namanje inani lamadoda angabazayo landa kuphela. Kodwa-ke, sinqabe ukucabanga ngokuziphatha nokuziphatha futhi siqhubekele ezinkingeni zokucindezela, noma kunalokho, sikhulume ngezindlela ezikhona zokunquma ubuntwana.

Indlela yokunquma izibopho zomndeni?

Kuncike ekutheni unamandla kangakanani ukungabaza kwadaddy osolwayo, angakhetha indlela eyodwa noma eziningana zokunquma ubunikazi, okufanayo, okungafani nalokho, ngezindleko, ubunzima, izinga lokuthembeka kanye nezingozi ezihambisanayo:

1. Indlela elula kodwa engabaza kakhulu iyincazelo yokuhlobana ngokufana kwangaphandle. Naphezu kokuthi izibonakaliso zangaphandle zibekelwe izakhi zofuzo, zingabonakalisa ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto evamile ukuba izingane zizalwe ngokufana ngokuphelele nonina noma ugogo, futhi angeke kube nombuzo kunoma iyiphi incazelo yokuxhumana phakathi kwengane noyise.
2. Ngosuku lokukhulelwa kanye nesikhathi sokukhulelwa, abadade abathile abangathembeki bazama ukuthola ukuthi bahilelekile ku-karapuza noma cha. Kulesi simo, imvelo ingadlala ihlaya elibi namadoda. Iqiniso liwukuthi i-spermatozoa ingahlala isasebenza kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-5-7, ngakho-ke uma owesifazane esondelene nomunye umuntu izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuvuthwa, futhi kanye nobaba oyithandayo - ngosuku lokuvota, amathuba okubambisana nomntwana afana nalabo bobabili abalingani.
3. Incazelo yobunikazi ngeqembu legazi ne-Rh factor isekelwe ekuqhathaniseni ulwazi olufanele lomama nobaba osolwayo.

Kulesi simo, ukuthembeka kwemiphumela etholakalayo kuphakeme, kodwa kude kube sekuphelele.

4. Kuze kube manje, ukuhlolwa okunembile kunazo zonke nokwethenjelwa kokunquma ubaba, okungenziwa ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwengane, kungukuhlaziywa kwe-DNA. Ukunqunywa kwesibindi nge-DNA ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwenzeka esikhathini esidlule. Ngokuya ngesikhathi, izinto eziphilayo zaleso sifundo zingaba: i-chorionic villi (amasonto angu-9-12), i-amniotic fluid (amasonto angu-14-20), igazi le-fetal kusuka emthonjeni wamasonto angu-18-20. Ukunquma ukwelashwa kwe-DNA ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuyindlela edla isikhathi futhi ebiza kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho, kuhilela ingozi yokuphazanyiswa. Ngakho-ke, odokotela batusa ukubekezela futhi balinde kuze kube sekuzalweni kwengane, lapho isampula yendaba yokucwaninga kulula futhi ephephile. Konke okudingekayo ukucacisa ukuzalwa komntwana emva kokubeletha kwengane kungukuthi igazi elivela emthanjeni (ubaba nomntwana) noma amaseli we-membrane emangcwabeni esihlathini, futhi izipikili noma izinwele zizosetshenziselwa ucwaningo.