- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: car.gov.co
- Isikhathi sokuvakashela: nsuku zonke kusukela ngo-09: 00 kuya ku-16: 00
I-Guatavita yizibi zezintaba e- Colombia . Umzimba wamanzi amancane waziwa njengendawo lapho kudume khona wonke umhlaba we-Eldorado. Kukholelwa ukuthi phansi kwechibi kukhona izigidi zegolide ezihlotshisiwe. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kusukela ekhulwini lama-XVI, uGuatavita uye wakhanga abavakashi ithuba lokuceba. Namuhla, leli chibi linesimo seMali kazwelonke yaseColombia.
Incazelo
I-Guatavita yizibi zezintaba e- Colombia . Umzimba wamanzi amancane waziwa njengendawo lapho kudume khona wonke umhlaba we-Eldorado. Kukholelwa ukuthi phansi kwechibi kukhona izigidi zegolide ezihlotshisiwe. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kusukela ekhulwini lama-XVI, uGuatavita uye wakhanga abavakashi ithuba lokuceba. Namuhla, leli chibi linesimo seMali kazwelonke yaseColombia.
Incazelo
I-Lake Guatavita itholakala ngamakhilomitha angu-50 ukusuka eBotota , kwelinye lama-craters aphelile ezintabeni zaseCundinamarca. Ngesikhathi sokuhlala kwamagundane, kwakungcwele. Ichibi lisendaweni engamamitha angu-3100. Ububanzi bukaGuatavit buyi-1600 m, kanti ukuzungeza kungu-5000 m. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi leli chibi linombuthano owuhle kakhulu.
Igolide legolide
Ngesikhathi amaNdiya ayehlala ensimini yaseColombia, leli chibi laliyisiteleka somkhosi obalulekile. Phakathi naleso sikhathi umholi wayembozwe ngobumba futhi ehlanganiswe nesihlabathi segolide. Emva kwalokho wahamba emgwaqeni phakathi kweGuatavita waphonsa imidulo yegolide emanzini. Ngokusho kweyodwa inguqulo, lokhu kwenziwa ukuze kuthokozise izitha, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi - ukuba umqhele inkosi-umpristi.
Indaba yegolide ezansi yahamba ngaphesheya kweColombia, futhi abagibeli baqala ukufika echibini, befuna ukuzicebisa. Amacala adumile kunazo zonke:
- Ikhulu le-XVI. Omunye umthengisi wangaphandle wathatha izinqumo kuzo zonke izindleko zokuthola ingcebo kusukela phansi kweLake Guatavita. Wala i-canal edwaleni ukwehlisa izinga lamanzi. Lapho ukujula kwechibi kwakungaphansi kwemitha engama-3, umthengisi wakwazi ukuthatha imihlobiso embalwa. Kodwa izindleko zabo azikwazanga ukuphinda zenze umsebenzi oqhubekayo, ngakho washiya lokhu kusebenza.
- Umzamo wokugcina ukuthola igolide kusuka phansi. Ngo-1801, u-Guatavita wavakashelwe isosayensi waseJalimane, owathola ukuthi izinto ezigolide eziyizigidi ezingu-50 zazingezansi. Lokhu kwaba yizindaba ezivulekile. Ngo-1912, iBrithani eyicebile yahlela inkampani yenkampani ehlangene enezindleko zamakhilogremu angu-30 000. Ngenxa yale mali, bakwazi ukukhipha amanzi echibini nokunciphisa izinga lamanzi ngamamitha ayi-12. Kodwa lokhu kuphela kwaholela emanzini amakhulu amabhange, futhi igolide laqhubeka lifihle ngaphansi koqweqwe oluqinile lwe-silt. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi wamiswa. Kwakungekho amaphrojekthi amakhulu okumba izimayini zegolide.
Ngingabona kuphi igolide leGuatavita?
Naphezu kokuthi yizicucu ezimbalwa zegolide ezikhuliswe kusukela phansi kwechibi, zingabonakala. Ziyingxenye yokuvezwa kweMyuziyamu Yegolide eGoota. Imihlobiso, okuthengiswa ngumthengisi ngekhulu le-16, nayo ikhona. Emnyuziyamu awukwazi ukubona kuphela igolide lamaNdiya, kodwa futhi ufunde umlando wawo wonke umzamo wokuwuthola.
Ungafika kanjani?
Ukuze uthole ukusuka eBotota kuya eLwandle Guatavita, kuyadingeka:
- hamba ukulandelela inombolo 55 bese uya enyakatho;
- ngemuva kokufika eLa Playa, uye eGuatavita-Sesquile bese ulandela i-7 km;
- phendukela ku-Via Laguna de Guatavita eduze kweqembu lezinyawo;
- Emva kwe-9 km uzothola endaweni yokupaka yaseLake Guatavita. I-shop souvenir izokusiza njengomhlahlandlela, ofana nendlu.