Imyuziyamu Yegolide (Bogota)

• Ikheli: Carrera 6 No.15-88, Bogotá 110321, Colombia
• Ucingo: +571 343 2222
• Iwebhusayithi: banrepcultural.org
• Isekelwe: 1932.
• Kuvulwe: ngonyaka ka-1939
• Ukuvakashelwa: abantu abayizinkulungwane ezingu-500. ngonyaka

I-Museum of Gold eBototá iyona enkulu kunazo zonke eColombia , kodwa futhi emhlabeni wonke. Kule ndawo ebalulekile yomlando yezwe iqoqiwe amaqoqo angahle emikhiqizo yasegolide yaseLatin American. Indawo elula enkabeni yedolobha yenza indawo ehambele kakhulu yenhloko-dolobha.

Umlando we-museum

E-Colombia isikhathi eside sabusa inkathi yezidalwa zezinto zakudala kanye nabazingeli bamagugu, futhi kwaqala ngokunqotshwa kweSpain eNingizimu Melika ngekhulu le-XVI. Imidwebo eminingi kanye nezikhumbuzo zakudala zakudala zaseNdiya zaphangwa. Ngakho kwakungenakwenzeka ukubeka ukuthi iminyaka engamakhulu ama-500 imikhiqizo yaseNdiya yachithwa kanjani ngezingotshi zemali.

Ukuvimbela ukubhujiswa kwama-sampuli amakhono we-pre-Columbian ubucwebe kusukela ngo-1932, iNational Bank yaseColombia yaqala ukuthenga nokuqoqa ingcebo yegolide. Ngo-1939, i-Gold Museum yaseColombia yavula izivakashi zayo. Ukwakhiwa kwemyuziyamu yamanje kwakhiwe ngo-1968.

Kuyini okuthakazelisayo ukubona eM Museum of Gold?

Embukisweni kukhona izinto ezingaba ngu-36 zegolide ezenziwe ngamakhosi phakathi nesikhathi eside ngaphambi kokubusa kwe-Inca. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqoqa iqoqo eliyingqayizivele lezinto ezivubukulwayo zesikhathi esidala. Ngesikhathi sokuvakashela i -Gold Museum eBotota uzobona lokhu okulandelayo:

1. Igumbi lokuqala liqukethe ama-cash desks, isitolo samamyuziyamu, indawo yokudlela, izikhungo zokuphatha kanye nombukiso wemininingwane yokuvubukula. Lezi zinsuku ziyisibonelo esingavamile sokugqoka amaNdiya, i-ceramics, ithambo, izinkuni nemikhiqizo yamatshe. Kulesi gumbi, isiko lemikhuba engcwele engcwele yomngcwabo yenkathi yangaphambi kweColombia ikhanya ngokukhazimulayo.
2. Isitezi sesibili nesithathu. Isitayela esikhulu samakamelo yi-minimalism. Lo mboniso uzinikezelwe ngemikhiqizo yegolide yamaNdiya isikhathi esingaba ngu 2 millennium BC. e. kuze kube sekhulwini le-XVI. Yonke imikhiqizo yenziwe ngendlela ehlukile yokuqothula igolide - ukuphonsa ku-wax. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuguqulwa okuphelele kumikhiqizo ye-ceramic, ukubunjwa kwegolide nekhwalithi kubonisa ikhono elingalinganisani lamaNdiya.
3. Imibukiso ebalulekile. Zonke izinto eziphakanyisiwe kusukela phansi kweLake Guatavita zibhekwa njengeziyingqayizivele. Ngokomlando, bawela echibini njengomhlatshelo.
4. Izilwane zegolide. Ukuvezwa kwezibalo zesilwane kuyathandeka kakhulu. Abanamahloni ngalezo zikhathi bacatshangwa amakati, amaxoxo, izinyoni nezinyoka njengabaqhubi kwelinye izwe. Emnyuziyamu ungabona izinto ezingavamile zegolide njengezinhlanzi zesilwane nezomuntu.
5. Ikamelo lokugcina emnyuziyamu. Ikhono elingenakulibaleka likhishwa yili gumbi, elifana nesigamu esincane somnyama esinezinto ezingu-12 zegolide. Lapho izivakashi zingena, izibani zivuleka ngokuphawulekayo ukuze zimangaze izivakashi ze-museum ngenomphumela wokukhanya kwegolide, okuhambisana nemisindo.

Imibukiso ehlukile yemyuziyamu

Noma yimuphi umkhiqizo owenziwe nge-solar metal usuvele unenani eliphezulu kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kunezibonelo ezithile eziyingqayizivele, okuyizinto namuhla eziye zazingabalulekile. Kukhona imibukiso enjalo emnyuziyamu wegolide eBototá:

1. I-raft ye-Muisk. Lo mkhiqizo watholakala ngo-1886 emhumeni waseColombia. Imelela u-30-cm ububanzi be-raft nomholi ozungezwe abapristi nabasolwandle. Isisindo somkhiqizo - 287 g.
2. I-mask yegolide yendoda. Ibonisa isiko seTierradentro , kusukela ngo-200 BC. Idalwe ubuchwepheshe bokukhipha lasendulo ku-wax.
3. Igobolondo legolide. Umbukiso ophelele wenziwa ngesisekelo sempahla yemvelo. Igobolondo elikhulu lalikhukhumeziwe ngegolide elibunjiwe, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi lahlakazeka, lashiya umbono walo wegolide.
4. Popo Chimbaya. Kuyisivalo segolide sokugcina umcako, owawusetshenziselwa imikhosi engcwele. Umkhiqizo unebude obungama-22.9 cm. Ekhulwini lama-XX. U-Popo Kimbaya waba uphawu lukazwelonke lwaseColombia: lwalutshengiswa emanzini asebhange, izinhlamvu zemali kanye nezitembu.

Izici zokuvakashelwa

I-Gold Museum eBototá isebenza zonke izinsuku zeviki, ngaphandle kweMsombuluko. Ukungena kubiza i-$ 1, ngeSonto - mahhala. Amahora okusebenza:

• NgoLwesihlanu-Fri - kusukela ngo-09: 00 kuya ku-18: 00;
• Ilanga - kusukela ngo-10: 00 kuya ku-16: 00.

Ungafika kanjani ku-Golden Museum?

Indawo elula kakhulu iM Museum of Gold eBotota yenza indawo ethandwa kakhulu edolobheni. Itholakala endaweni yeCandelaria, futhi kulula kakhulu ukufika lapho nge-transmilenio. Le stop ibizwa ngokuthi - Museo del Oro.