Ukulwa nokuphefumula kwesifo sofuba kanye nezinye izifo ezihambisana ne-lung obstruction zincoma ukusebenzisa u-Ventolin ngezinzwa. Isidakamizwa siklanyelwe ukuvimbela ama-bronchospasm nge-allergies noma umzimba.
I-Ventolin - isisombululo sokwehla
Into esemqoka yezidakamizwa i-salbutamol, esebenza nge-beta2-adrenoreceptors, ibangele ukuqhuma okukhulu kwe-bronchial, okusiza ukuvimbela ukuhlaselwa. Uma ugulisiwe, isiguli sikhululekile. Isidakamizwa sitholakala emafomu amabili:
- Sula i-Ventolin Evohaler;
- i-nebulas ye-inhalation ye-Ventolin.
Zibekiwe njenge-prophylactic ye- asthma (bronchial) nesifo sokuvimbela isisu. I-Ventolin ayikwazi ukusetshenziselwa imijovo, ifanele kuphela ukufakelwa kwe-nebulizer.
Ungayinciphisa kanjani i-Ventolin yokungafaki?
I-nebulizer kufanele ifakwe ithubhu ekhethekile ne-mask. Sebenzisa isixazululo kanje:
- I-Nebula isuswa esikhwameni futhi ishukunyiswe.
- Phendulela ukuze ivule, ngenkathi ihlala ekugcineni.
- Vula ukuphela faka ikhambi ku-nebulizer, ngokucindezela kancane.
Ukuze uthole ukuphuza isikhathi eside (imizuzu engaphezu kwezingu-10) ukuze inhalation, i-Ventolin ihlanjululwe nge-saline (0.9%). Le nqubo inconywa ezindaweni ezingena umoya, ngoba ezinye zomuthi zingangena emoyeni. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufaka umoya esibhedlela, lapho abantu abaningana basebenzisa i-nebulizers ekamelweni elilodwa.
Indlela yokwenza inhalation ne-Ventolin?
Abantu abadala ekuvimbeleni ukuqothuzwa batuswa ukuba basebenzise 2.5 mg wezidakamizwa izikhathi ezine ngosuku. Uma kunesidingo, umthamo unganyuka ube ngu-5 mg. Ukuze uvimbele ukutholakala kokuthinteka lapho udlala imidlalo neminye imithwalo, kunconywa ukuthi ubambe ama-inhalation amabili kusengaphambili. Izingane kufanele zenzele inhalation eyodwa kwezinqubo ezintathu kuya ezine ngosuku. Kwezinye izimo, umthamo unganda.
Inombolo ephelele yenqubo ngosuku kumele ingadluli 10. Ukuze kufinyeleleke umphumela omuhle wezidakamizwa, inhalation kufanele yenziwe njalo. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusebenzi kubantu abathatha uSerevent ukuze bathole ukwelashwa okuvamile. Ukusetshenziswa kweVoliolin ezimweni ezinjalo kudingekile kuphela ukukhululeka kwezimpikiswano ezinzima. Uma umphumela ungagcinwa, bese ukwengeza ukhethe ama-spacers noma wenze elinye uhlelo lokulashwa.