Lolu uhlobo lwesakhiwo esibi, esakhiwa kuphela ezicukwaneni ze-epithelium. I-pathology ingahle ibe khona kunoma iyiphi indawo, kodwa ngokuvamile isikhumba, izinambuzane ezimangcwaba, izicubu ezithambile. I-Squamous cell carcinoma iqala ngenxa yemiphumela eyingozi yesikhathi eside, isibonelo, ilanga elisebenzayo, umoya ongcolile noma amakhemikhali.
I-Squamous cell carcinoma yesikhumba
I-epidermis ivame ukuthinteka kakhulu. Umdlavuza wesikhumba, njengombuso, kwenzeka ngokumelene nesizinda se-keratosis. Lokhu kungabonakala ngaphandle kwezizathu ezikhethekile ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-60. Ukuze uthuthuke, amangqamuzana aphephile e-carcinoma athole izimo ezithile:
- ukushisa;
- i-dermatitis;
- i-pigmentation;
- ukuhlukunyezwa;
- inqubo yokuvuvukala;
- uphawu lokuzalwa lokulimala .
Muva nje, ukuxhumana okuqondile phakathi kwe-papillomavirus yomuntu kanye ne-squamous cell carcinoma yesikhumba sekuqinisekisiwe. Le nqubo ivame ukubangelwa izindlela ze-genetic and immune.
I-Squamous cell carcinoma yamaphaphu
Kulesi simo, imbangela yomdlavuza iyagubha futhi ivuselela imfucumfucu eyingozi, isibonelo, emayini, noma uthuli nendawo yokungcola emoyeni emsebenzini. Izinto ze-carcinogenic, ukuxazulula i-bronchi, kubangele ukulimala kwamangqamuzana futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-carcinoma.
I-cancer yamaphaphu idlula ngokungafani futhi isakazeka ngokushesha ekuphileni
Ukuxilongwa kwe-squamous cell carcinoma
Ukuthola odokotela base-squamous cell carcinoma basebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kohlolo lwe-antigen. Umshini womdlavuza ohlotshaniswa nalesi sifo ukhethwe yi-Latin SCC. Uma kwenzeka ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo, isiguli siyalwa ukuba sivivinye njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ukutholakala kwamakhwala e-tumor.