I-Danish rose breeder yawela itiye-hybrid kanye nepolyanth rose futhi ngenxa yalokho, izinhlobo ezintsha ezathola ifa zonke izakhiwo zabazali zazibizwa ngokuthi i-floribunda, okusho ukuthi "izimbali eziningi." I-blooms ikhula ngokuqhubekayo, ama-inflorescences amakhulu amamangaza ngezinhlobonhlobo zembala kanye nephunga elilibalekele. Izimbali ku-inflorescence yakhe zilula, ziphindwe kabili futhi ziphindwe kabili. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlobonhlobo zezimbali, zonke zihlukile embala, isibonelo, i-rose ye-basil floribunda ingaba mhlophe, futhi i-pink, nebomvu, ne-orange. Khulisa lezi roses ngezindlela zensimu, udale kusuka kuzo i-curbs nezingaphakathi zangaphakathi, futhi ezinye zikhule ngisho nasekhaya.
Ukutshala i-rose floribunda
Plant floribundu, kanye nezinye izinhlobo ze-roses, entwasahlobo noma ekwindla. Ukukhulisa i-rose floribunda kungcono ukhethe ukukhanya kwelanga nokuvikelekile endaweni yomoya. Uma unomhlabathi osindayo wobumba kusayithi, ngaphambi kokutshala ama-roses kufanele wenze umquba nomhlabathi. Futhi uma inhlabathi inesihlabathi, ama-humus nobumba baziswa. Ukuze utshale i-rose, imigodi ka-40x40x40 cm isitshalo ithululwa ngamanzi, bese kuthi ingxube yenhlabathi ne-humus ithululelwe entabeni. Ngaphambi kokutshala, izimpande zezithombo kumele zinciphise imizuzu engama-30 engxenyeni ye-nutrient liquid. Ukutshala kwe-rose floribunda kufakwa emgodini ukuze indawo ye-inoculation ibe yi-1-2 cm ngaphezu kwenhlabathi. Khona-ke izimpande zifafazwe ngenhlabathi, kanye ne-mulch kusuka ngenhla nge peat noma humus.
Ukunakekela i-rose floribunda
Ukunakekela i-rose floribunda ilula. Lesi sitshalo sinokuthula okuhle kwebusika, kanye nokuphikiswa kwezilokazane nezifo. Inhlabathi ngaphansi kwezitshalo kumele ihlale ikhululiwe futhi ihlanganiswe. Ekuchazeni ukunakekelwa kwe-rose floribunda, ukusika izihlahla kuthatha indawo ekhethekile. Nciphisa ama-roses floribunda izikhathi ezimbili phakathi nenkathi: entwasahlobo nasehlobo. I-pruning eyinhloko isentwasahlobo, lapho i-shrub isakhiwe khona, ukusika izihlahla eziyi-10-15 cm. Ukusika izihlahla kukhishwa ngokushesha emva kokubusika noma emva kokutshala. Ukushisa ihlobo le-rose floribunda kwandisa ubude bayo. Ekwindla akunakwenzeka ukusika i-roses, iyobuthakathaka isihlahla ngaphambi kokubanda. Izitshalo eziphansi futhi ezingakhiwe kahle kumele zinqunywe kakhulu kunamandla futhi ziqinile.
Ngesikhathi sasebusika, ama-roses ama-floribunda kudingeka avikeleke. Ngaphambi kokukhosela kubalulekile ukusika amaqabunga, amahlumela angabonakali, izimbali namaqabunga bese afafaza amahlumela nge-Bordeaux liquid. Wonke amaqabunga awile futhi anqume amahlumela kufanele ashiswe. Ngaphambi kokuqala kwama-frosts azinzile, izisekelo ze-roses kufanele zihlanganiswe nomhlaba noma i-peat ngo-20-25 cm.
Ukuze kuvikelwe izifo zefungalini ngisho nangaphambi kokuhluma amaqabunga noma phakathi nenkathi yemifino, rose bush floribunda iphathwa ngethusi sulfate, i-Bordeaux fluid. Uma kunamabala, ukuwa kwamaqabunga namafihlekile, kubalulekile ukuhlanza izihlahla kanye nenhlabathi ngaphansi kwazo ngamalungiselelo amakhemikhali akhethekile. Futhi uma ubona i-aphid, isilwane sesicabucabu noma i-leaf-litter, udinga ukufiphaza izihlahla nge-insecticide. Umphumela omuhle unikeza ukulungiswa ensimini yase-rose yezilwane ezinambuzane.
Phakathi nehlobo lonke, ama-roses kufanele aphuze njalo futhi adliwe. Ngaphansi kwesihlahla esisodwa kudingekile ukuba uthele ngaphandle kwebhakede elilodwa lamanzi. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhula, kokubili ukufaka umanyolo kwenziwa ngesisombululo se-Mullein noma umanyolo we-nitrogen. Ukugqoka kokugcina kufanele kwenziwe ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti nomanyolo we-phosphorus-potassium. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukufaka umquba emanzini, yenza izimpande futhi uzichithe kahle ngamanzi. Bese ufaka umanyolo omanzi futhi uphuze kancane kancane, bese uhlanganiswa nomhlaba.
Kukhona cishe indawo engadini engaphi lapho indlovukazi yensimu ikhula - i-rose. Lezimbali ezijabulisayo zigcwele imibala ekhanyayo noma iyiphi insimu yembali, futhi iphunga elimnandi le-rose ngeke lishiye noma ubani ongenandaba.