I-Fennel iyisitshalo samafutha esibalulekile esiphundu somndeni ongenamkhawulo. Impande yawo iphuzi futhi iyamvelo. Isiqu sesitshalo siqondile, sineziqabunga zesimo esingunxantathu. I-stem namaqabunga ahlanganiswe nokuqhakaza okwesibhakabhaka. Iqhakaza ngezimbali ezincane eziphuzi, ziqoqwe ema-inflorescences - izambulela. I-fennel inemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ifomu le-oblong, futhi ngaphakathi kwesithelo kunezinhlobo eziningi ezincane. I-plant blooms ehlobo, izithelo zayo zivuthwe ekwindla.
Isitshalo sokuphulukisa se-fennel siyasiza kakhulu empilweni yomuntu. Iqukethe amavithamini amaningi, inezinto zokulwa ne-antibacterial, choleretic kanye ne-diuretic. Iziguli ezinokukhubazeka kwamathumbu emathumbu ziyasiza ku-fennel njenge-antispasmodic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-fennel iyathuthukisa isimiso esimisweni somuntu wesisindo. Amafutha ayo abalulekile asiza ukususa ubuthi kanye nobuthe emzimbeni. Inomphumela wokuxosha futhi ovuvukalayo, uyasiza kuma-hypertensives nama-cores. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-fennel ngamafutha we-dysbacteriosis, i-cystitis, i-hepatitis nezinye izifo. Kodwa futhi unezinqunquthela - awukwazi ukuyisebenzisa izingane nabesifazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Izinhlobo ze-Fennel
Kukhona imfihlo eyodwa lapho ukhetha uhlobo lwe-fennel: kufanele lukhethwe ngokuhambisana nenkathi yonyaka ofuna ukuyitshala. Uma, isibonelo, ekwindla noma entwasahlobo oyitshala ehlobo, zonke izitshalo zizoya kumcibisholo.
Ngokuvamile, i-fennel iyathandwa phakathi kwezakhamuzi zasehlobo. Isihlahla esiphunga elimnandi sikhula sibe ngamamitha amabili ukuphakama. Isetshenziswe njengesiqholo esiphunga. I-fennel evamile ivame ukudideka nge-dill. Noma kunjalo, i-fennel inenambitheka eqondile futhi iphunga.
Izinhlobo zemifino fennel Florentine, ifomu elikhulu lase-Italy le-kochanchiki - isisekelo esiqinile sekhasi petioles. Kulezi saladi ze-kochanchikov, ziyacima. Amaqabunga e-fennel yemifino esimweni esisha nesomisiwe asetshenziselwa ukupheka izitsha. Futhi izithelo zisetshenziselwa ukulondolozwa, isinkwa kanye nemikhiqizo ye-confectionery, ekwenzeni amafutha. Izinhlobo ezintsha zokuhlobisa ze-fennel Purpureum ne-Giant Bronze zihle kakhulu: amaqabunga amancane kwenye yawo ayibhedu-elibomvu, kamuva abe yi-bluish. Futhi amaqabunga enye ibanga ayibhedu ekuqaleni, bese eba yi-brownish-bronze.
Indlela yokukhulisa i-fennel?
Nazi ezinye izincomo zokuthi ukhule kanjani u-fennel. Lesi sitshalo asizithobeki futhi singenasisekelo. Ngaphambi kokutshala, umbhede kufanele ukhululeke futhi wengeze cishe amalitha ayi-10 omquba ngamamitha ayizikwele. Ngokucophelela uphinde ukhulule umhlabathi ngomquba, futhi insimu isilungele ukutshala. Imbewu ihlwanyelwa kuqala emathreyini, bese ifakwe emabhokisini noma amabhokisi bese ikhula izithombo. Uma uhlwanyela imbewu endaweni yokushisa, khona-ke ungayenza, uguqe izithombo, ngokushesha ungene emhlabathini. Izithombo zingcono ukutshala imifino ye-fennel, futhi ukuthola uhlaza, ungahlwanyela imbewu ngqo emhlabathini.
Fennel - ukunakekelwa
Ukunakekela i-fennel evamile kuyilula futhi kuqukethe ukuthambisa okuvamile kwesitshalo, ukukhulula inhlabathi nokuyifaka umquba nge-nitrogen fertilizer. Kodwa ukunakekela imifino ye-fennel kunzima kakhulu. Ngaphezu kokukhuleka njalo kwenhlabathi nokuphuza njalo, kubalulekile ukutshala kancane isitshalo ngemuva kokuthi amaqabunga aqala ukutshala. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-kochanchik izokhula emhlophe, hhayi eluhlaza kusukela elangeni. Enye indlela - ukuvala umhlabathi phansi kwesitshalo ngephepha elingavumeli ukukhanya kwelanga kudlule. Plant fennel kusayithi lakho futhi ngeke ulizisole. Lesi sitshalo esimnandi esilisayo sizokunikeza amavithamini nemithi ekhulile ngezandla zakho.