I-progesterone ye-hormone - iningi eliyi-hormone yesifazane, elibhekele ikhono lomfazi lokukhulelwa, livusa isisu kanye nesisu somama, sinomthwalo wemfundo ejwayelekile yokukhulelwa.
Umphumela we-progesterone emzimbeni wesifazane awupheli lapho. Kusukela ezingeni lalezi zinto egazini ngisho nemicabango yethu incike. Uma isigaba sesibili somjikelezo siyancipha, khona-ke isimo sengqondo sizobe sesifanele - uzothukuthekiswa yizicucu futhi ungase ucindezeleke.
I-hormone yama-hormone progesterone ikhiqizwa emaqanda omzimba nge-yellow body . Kukhona cishe okulandelayo: iqanda elivuthiwe lishiya i-ovary, libhubhisa ngesikhathi esifanayo u-follicle ovuthiwe kuwo. Futhi phakathi nale nkathi ukukhiqizwa kwe-progesterone esebenzayo kuqala, njengoba i-follicle iphenduka umzimba ophuzi bese iqala ukukhiqiza okuthiwa i-hormone yokukhulelwa.
Yini enye i-progesterone ye-hormone enesibopho?
Ngokuqondene nokuzala, i-hormone ye-progesterone yomzimba ophuzi iyasiza ekwakheni i-epithelium yesibeletho ukuthola iqanda elikhulelwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli hormone livimbela ukuchotshozwa kwemisipha yesibeletho, okudingekayo ukuvimbela ukuhlukunyezwa.
Ukuya esikhathini nokuhamba esikhathini ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa futhi kuyama ngenxa ye-progesterone. I-hormone ibangela ukukhula kwesibeletho, ukwanda kwe-sebum nokulungiswa kwezigulane ze-mammary, okudingekayo ekukhulelweni kwentuthuko evamile yengane kanye nesikhathi esiqhubekayo sokukhulelwa .
I-progesterone ngezigaba ezahlukene zomjikelezo
Izinga le-progesterone egazini ngokuqondile lixhomeke esigabeni somjikelezo. Ngakho-ke, esigabeni se-follicular, lapho kuqala ukuya esikhathini, le nsizakalo ikhiqizwa ngamanani amancane. Kodwa cishe ngo-14-15 ngosuku lomjikelezo, esigabeni sokuvuvukala izinga lakhe liqala ukukhula. Futhi uma i-follicle iqhuma futhi amaqanda ashiya amaqanda, isigaba se-luteal siqala, lapho i-progesterone ifinyelela emigqeni yayo esiphezulu.
I-progesterone ekhuphuka egazini esiqeshini se-luteal yinto evamile. Lona uhlobo lwesignali ekuqaleni kokulungiswa okusebenzayo komzimba ukuze ukhulelwe. Futhi lokhu kwenzeka njalo nyangazonke iminyaka eminingi, kanti lona wesifazane uneminyaka yobudala.
Uma ukukhulelwa kwenzeka, izinga le-progesterone ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa landa izikhathi ezingamashumi amabili. Kuze kube amasonto angu-16 itholakala ngomzimba ophuzi, ngemuva - i-placenta. I-hormone iyadingeka ukuze kutholakale ukuphumelela kwe-embryo, kanye nokuthuthukiswa okujwayelekile kwe-fetus kuze kufike ekuzalweni. Izinga lakhe lingase linciphise kancane ezinsukwini zokugcina ngaphambi kokubeletha, futhi ngaphambi kwalokho kulo lonke ukukhulelwa kuye kwanda njalo.
Izimpawu zokuntuleka kwe-progesterone
I-progesterone ye-hormone kubesifazane kufanele ihambisane nenkathi yokuhamba esikhathini. Kodwa uma umzimba ungeneli kule hormone, kubangele izimpawu eziningi. Phakathi kwabo - isifuba sesifuba, ukuvimbela, ukuguquka kwesimo sengqondo, ukuphazamiseka komjikelezo, ukuphuma kwamagciwane, okungahambisani neze nokuya esikhathini.
Uma usola ukungabi nalutho kwaleli hormone, udinga ukuguqula udokotela bese udlulisa ukuhlaziywa okufanele. Banikeza esikhathini esilandelayo ngemva kokuvuthwa, uma ukuhlushwa kwayo egazini kuphakeme.
Njengazo zonke izivivinyo zama-hormone, igazi kufanele lithathwe nge-progesterone esithombeni esingenalutho ekuseni, hhayi ngaphambi kwamahora angu-6-8 ngemva kwesidlo sokugcina.
I-hormone yama-hormone progesterone inikeza owesifazane izikhathi eziyingqayizivele zothando uma ebona izingane ezincane. Ulungiselela owesifazane ukuba akhulise futhi anakekele umntwana, izinhlelo zokuziphatha okunomthwalo wesifazane ezinganeni zakhe. Ngakho masihlale ejwayelekile futhi angalethe inkathazo!