Igumbi lokuphumula elinomlilo libukeka likhangayo futhi lihle kakhulu kunekamelo elivamile elihlelwe nge-TV nesethi yefenisha. Ukuphahlazeka komlilo nokushisa kubangela ukuhlangana nokuphumula nokuphumula. Kubalulekile ukuthi ucabange kusengaphambili yonke imininingwane ukuze ulethe imizwelo emihle.
Ingaphakathi egumbini lokuphumula elinomlilo
Lesi sici sokuhlobisa sidinga ukukhetha okucophelela indawo kunesifa noma ikhabethe. Ukwakhiwa kwegumbi lokuphumula endlini ngendawo yokucima umlilo kufanele kukhethwe emva kokuba kutholakale izimo eziningana:
- ukujwayela ulwazi ngemishini yokuphepha komlilo. Noma yikuphi umthombo womlilo kuyingozi kokubili esakhiweni sezindlu eziningi nase-dacha. Kumele itholakale kude nephepha lamaphephadonga, izindonga ze-plasterboard kanye neminye imininingwane evulekile;
- ukuqinisa phansi endaweni efunayo. Indawo ekhethiwe kufanele ibe neqinile ngisho nangaphandle ngaphandle kwemifucu ebanzi kanye ne-laminate;
- ukuthola ukuthembeka komthetho esifundeni. Ngamunye wabo ngokuzimela ulawula izindaba ezinjalo. Ezindaweni eziningi kunqatshelwe ukwakha amakamelo aphilayo anezindawo zokushisa ngaphandle kwamafulethi aphezulu angaphansi kwesimiso. Cishe njalo udinga imvume yokuvuselela izakhiwo.
Ikamelo lokuphumula elinomlilo
Ngosizo lwalesi sigaba sangaphakathi kungenzeka ukuhlukanisa indawo yokuhlala-studio ezindaweni eziningana: ikhishi, ukusebenza, ukulala. Kulula ukushintsha izingodo zomlilo zangaphakathi ngaphakathi egumbini lokuphumula ngenxa yezinzuzo eziningana:
- kungenzeka ukukhethwa komuntu ngamunye. Ungathola noma wenze ngezandla zakho umzekelo wesayizi ofanele nobumbano;
- isethi yezinketho zokuklama. Enkundleni kunamidwebo amakhulu okwenziwe ngomumo kanye namaphrojekthi kwanoma yikuphi ububanzi obunzima kanye nentengo yamanani;
- Ukufudumala ngesikhathi esisodwa kuzo zonke izingxenye zendlu. Lokhu kuyinzuzo enkulu yokusebenzisa umthombo womlilo ukuhlukanisa i-studio. Ukushisa akungena nje ekhishini kuphela: kuyashisa indawo yonke yokuphila.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi indlela ekhethiwe, iyoba khona "emuva" endaweni yokudlela. Ngakho-ke, indawo engemuva izodingeka ivezwe ukushisa, ukuqhuma kwamanzi, ukuqhuma kwamafutha namanzi. Uma ubhekene naso, le-drywall eshiwo ngenhla ayifakiwe, kodwa amathayili enombala enombala we-ceramic, itshe lemvelo noma izitini kufanelekile. "Phuma" esitini awukwazi ukumbozwa nge-plaster - ithatha konke ukungcola.
Igumbi lokuhlala elinomlilo nezitebhisi
Izitebhisi endlini noma ezindlini ezimbili ezingeni eliphezulu kuyindlela enhle yokusebenzisa isikhala ngendlela efanele. Kuyo ungakwazi ukuhlela izimbiza ngezimbali, futhi ngaphansi kwalo - fihla encane ngobubanzi, kodwa niche ejulile. Ingasetshenziselwa izinhloso zayo, ukudala ingaphakathi lendawo yokulala eneziko endlini. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungakhohlwa ukukhishwa okufanele kwe-chimney esivela ensimbi noma ekheramikini emthonjeni womlilo ophakanyiswe ku-niche.
Ngaphansi kwezitebhisi kuvunyelwe ukubeka amamodeli angaphansi noma odongeni. Ukhetho lwesibili lulula kakhulu, uma nje lungadingi i-air duct nokucabanga ngokucophelela phezu kwendawo yokwakhiwa. Emdongeni we-niche kungatholakala kuphela izinguqulo eziphakanyisiwe odongeni, nomlilo kuwo - uhlobo oluthile lwamagesi. Ukwamukela indawo efanelekayo idalwe noma ngaphandle kokungena ngokushisa.
Umklamo wekamelo lokuphumula newindi yendawo kanye nomlilo
I-Erker - esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokuthi kungani abanikazi bamafulethi banobugebengu abanikazi bezindlu. Lesi sihluthulelo sivula amathuba amaningi okulungisa nokuhlobisa, ngoba ihambisana nendawo okungenani i-loggia eneqhwa. Kungenziwa yenzelwe konke okuthandayo, ngokulondoloza kakhulu amamitha wesikwele esele. Igumbi lokuphumula elinamafasitela e-bay kanye nomlilo ekuqaleni wadala ukukhulisa ukukhanya kwendlu ngenxa yamafasitela amaningana.
I-Erker idinga ukuqinisekisa okuqinile ekukhethweni kwemibala kanye nezitayela. Akayibekezelelani inqwaba yemininingwane encane kanye nezitayela zezitayela. Abaqambi bayacelwa ukuba bakhethe phakathi kwamathoni e-pastel kanye nempahla yasendulo. Ukunquma ukwenza ikamelo lokuphumula elinomlilo, kuzomele kugxile kulokhu. Ewindini le-bay, kokubili umthombo wemvelo nomthombo kagesi, osekuyingxenye eyinhloko yesandiso, kufanelekile.
Umlilo ngaphansi kwe-TV egumbini lokuphumula
Amapulazi kagesi endaweni yangaphakathi yanamuhla ekamelweni lokuphumula kubonakala sengathi kuyindlela engokwemvelo futhi engcono kakhulu yokudala imvelo epholile. Ngokungafani namamodeli wemvelo ngomlilo wokufakelwa, angasetshenziswa ngokuphepha njengezinyawo zomlilo, ngenxa yokushisa okuncane. Isimo kuphela sokuphepha kwe-TV yikutholakala kwesistimu yokuphumula yokufakazela nokushisa. Ukuze uthole isiqiniseko esengeziwe sokuphepha, izinkomba eziguqula umbala lapho imikhiqizo evuthayo ingena emoyeni yendawo yokuhlala efakwe iphaneli eliphezulu.
Ukuze uvikele i-TV, ama-thermometer akhethekile ane probe exhumana ne-inner surface ye-heater nayo iyadingeka. Inzwa akumele idlulele inani lama-85-90 degrees, ngaphandle kwalokho izinkuni noma ipulasitiki esetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa kuyoba ingasebenzi futhi idale ingozi ku-TV. Isici esibaluleke kakhulu ekuhlobheni igumbi lokuphumula elinendawo yokucima umlilo efulethini yilokulungiswa kokuphakama kwepaneli eliphezulu, lapho inqubo efakwe khona. Kumele itholakale ezingeni leso ukuze kungadingeki ululaze intamo yakho ukuze ubukele i-TV.
Umklamo wekamelo lokuphumula elinomlilo
Igumbi elikhulu lokulala eliphansi elinendawo yokucima umlilo akufanele libonwe njengendawo yokuhlala, engasetshenziselwa ukushisa kuphela. Iyakwazi ukuthatha isitayela, ukuheha ukubukeka kwezivakashi. Ukuhlelwa yiwo wonke imithetho kuzokhipha umbukiso wendawo "engenalutho," ephikisana nokubukeka jikelele kwendlu. Ishalofu, elihlotshiswe nganoma yisiphi igumbi lokuphumula elinomlilo, sidinga izakhi zokuhlobisa nokukhanyisa kahle. Ukuthandwa okubonakalako kuzokwakhiwa, isibonelo, izitembu zezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukene, kodwa isihloko esisodwa.
Indawo yomlilo egumbini lokuhlala ngesitayela samanje
Ukuklama kwendawo yokucima egumbini lokuphumula ngesitayela sesimanje kuhle ngoba akusethe imithetho. Isitayela samanje siyi-mosaic yezixazululo zokwakha eziqinisekisiwe nezindlela ezijwayele ukujwayela, nakuba kungeyona i-ergonomic njalo. Esikhundleni sezinkuni, kufanele kukhethwe i-minimalism yamapaneli aqhakazayo: insimbi ihlangene ngokuphelele ne-gloss yephaneli eyakhelwe ngaphakathi nemiphumela yomlilo ophilayo. Ngokumelene naye ukubeka insipho ekhoneni ngengubo yezimvu, i-chenille noma i-thermo-jacquard esebenzayo.
Igumbi lokuhlala ngesitayela se-loft ngezimoto
Ayikho enye isitayela ngeke ihlanganiswe nale mininingwane yangaphakathi, njenge-loft yedolobha. Sekuyisikhathi eside kungefani ne-loft eyakhiwe ukuhlobisa izindlu ezinesizotha e-United States. Eminyakeni yamuva, le minimalism, eyongezwa ngentuthuko yakamuva kwezobuchwepheshe. Ifenisha yekamelo lokuphumula elinomlilo kufanele lenziwe ngamathoni amhlophe, amnyama noma amhlophe. Umuthi uthathe indawo yensimbi yensimbi nensimbi.
Igumbi lokuphumula elinomlilo lenzelwe kanje: umthombo womlilo uphakathi nendawo ekamelweni futhi kufanele uhlale uvulekile. Amandla kagesi, igesi kanye nezinkuni akusatholakali: ngoba amamodeli we-biofuel kuphela afanelekile. Ayishiyi intuthu kanye neminye imikhiqizo yomlilo. Indima ye-eco-fuel i-ethanol ephephile, engafisi futhi ingabangeli ukuphendula kwe-allergen.
Igumbi lokuhlala esitayela se-Art Nouveau ngezindawo zokucima umlilo
Ngisho ne-modernism ngezinye izikhathi kudinga ukushisa kwemvelo. Igumbi lokuphumula lamanje elinomlilo alifani nendawo yangaphakathi, ngakho-ke ungesabi ukuthi umthombo womlilo uyokwenza umlutha wesimanje. Ukuze ugweme lokhu kuzosiza onobuhle bamagesi omoya obunxantathu, okwakhiwe odongeni. I-Modernism ihilela ukusebenza, ngakho-ke uma ububanzi bekamelo lishiya okufisa ukufisa, lungafakwa ngomlilo endaweni yesikhulumi sokumiswa.
Igumbi lokuhlala ngesitayela sezwe nomlilo
Akukho okungahle kubonakale kunomusa ngaphezu kwendlu yasemzaneni eneamakamelo amancane, izitulo zezihlalo ezithambile nomlilo ovuthayo. Ingxenye yalo kulula ukuyikhipha endlini yakho: isinyathelo sokuqala salokhu yindawo yokucisha eyenziwe ngezitini egumbini lokuphumula. I-Cottage yezwe, kanye nekamelo lokuhlala ngesitayela elinendawo yokucima umlilo kuphakamisa ukugxila kokuhleleka kwempahla yemvelo - izindwangu, izinkuni, ubumba olubhaka. Isisekelo salo - izingodo zamapulangwe nezinkuni, izigxobo ezinkulu ezisekela phansi.
Umkhuba wokugcina uyikamelo lokuphumula elinendawo yokucima umlilo, abadala asebekhulile ngokusiza ukwelashwa okukhethekile. "Ukuguga" kubangelwa ukusikwa ngamapanethi okwenziwe ngamapulangwe ukususa i-varnish ne-traces yamathambo wangaphambilini. Izinkuni ezihlanziwe zimbozwe ngopende olungenayo ithusi. Uma luma, ukuphela kokuthinta isivuno kufakwe emgqonyeni wemvelo. Isetshenziswa ngokulinganayo esihlahleni ukuze umthombo womlilo ufanele isitayela sezwe.
Igumbi lokuhlala esitayela seProvence ngendawo yokucima umlilo
I-Provence ivuselela abalandeli bayo ngokuthinta ukulula nokuvinjelwa kwe-shades: ayibukeli okubi nakakhulu egumbini lokuphila elifanayo ngesitayela saseScandinavia ngeziko. I-pastel ye-pastel (i-mint, i-zephyr ne-azure), amakhethini wendwangu ebomvu, i-embroidery yesandla. Indawo yokucima umlilo ekhoneni lekamelo lokuphumula lidlala indima yento ephakathi: ingahlotshaniswa nezinto zokwakha zemvelo - isibonelo, izinkuni ezikhanyayo noma imabula.
Igumbi lokuhlala ngesitayela sesiNgisi ngendawo yokuhlala
Umhlobiso ongobuhle wezindlu ezihle kakhulu eNgilandi awuthandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokudala umbukiso we-museum yefulethi enezihlalo ezindala zezihlalo nama-sofas. Ukwenza isitayela sesiNgisi imfashini ikwazi ukubuka ukulinganisa nokukhetha imininingwane. Igumbi lokuhlala elinomlilo endlini kufanele lenziwe ngesisekelo sokubunjwa okucacile - isikwele noma isikwele. Ukufinyeleleka kwezingalo ezifanele kuzosiza ekuhambeni "kwendlu" yangaphakathi.
Igumbi lokuhlala elinomlilo omude
Indawo yokucubungula egumbini lokuphumula, elihlotshiswe ekwakhiweni kweklasi, kuthathwa njengendlela ethandwa kakhulu, ewusizo futhi elula yokuhlela isikhala. Lesi siqondiso sathola ukuthandwa kuqala kuma-50s ekhulu leminyaka elidlule - kanti kubhekwa njengento efanele kuze kube yilolu suku. Ukugcizelelwa okuyinhloko kufanele kufakwe emanzini wemvelo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-array noma i-chipboard. Kusukela ku-foci kagesi ezobuchwepheshe kufanelekile ukuhamba eceleni ekuqondeni komklamo we-mahogany wokulinganisa.
Amagumbi okuhlala ekhoneni noma indawo yokucima umlilo akufanele esabe: ayidingi ukulungiswa kabusha kwezakhiwo nezindleko ezinkulu zezezimali. Umthombo owenziwe kahle futhi ofakiwe womlilo uzosiza ukugcina ukushisa endlini. Izohambisana nesistimu yokushisa yesimanje, kodwa ngeke yande kaningi izinkokhelo zikagesi. Amamodeli wanamanje ekamelweni lokuphumula eliphezulu elinendawo yokucima umlilo abasebenzisi igesi nogesi nhlobo - basebenzisa utshwala kanye nezinye izinhlobo zokushisa kwezemvelo.