I-pancreatitis enamandla - izimpawu

I-pancreas ingenye yezitho ezibaluleke kakhulu, ngoba ikhiqiza iningi lama-enzyme yokugaya, kanye ne-insulin. Ngenxa yokuvuvukala kwayo, izindlela zokukhiqiza lezi zinto ziphulwa, zingabangela ukudakwa ngokweqile, ngisho nesifo sikashukela esinamandla. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi ngokushesha ubone ukuthi i-pancreatitis ephikisayo - izimpawu zalesi simo ziqondile kakhulu, okusiza kakhulu ukuxilongwa.

Izibonakaliso zokuqala ze-pancreatitis enzima kwabesifazane

Isibonakaliso sokuqala sokubeletha kwesifo sokubeletha siyisifo sobuhlungu. Kuyaziwa kakhulu, okunamandla futhi okuqhubekayo. Iziguli zichaza ubuhlungu ekuvuvukeni kwe-pancre njengezinambuzane, i-paroxysmal noma i-cutting. Kungaba nokufika okucacile - ngakwesokudla, hypochondrium kwesokunxele, ngaphansi kwekhasi. Uma lesi sifo sithinta sonke isitho, khona-ke kuphawulwa ukuhlunguphazeka kwesifo, kuhambisane nomzwelo wokucindezela esiswini.

Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi, uma kungekho ukunakekelwa kwezempilo ngesikhathi esifanele kanye nokuthatha imithi yokuhlunguphazwa , kungenzeka ukuthi ukukhathazeka kobuhlungu kungenzeka.

Ezinye izimpawu ze-pancreatitis enzima

Ngokulandelayo, izimpawu ezilandelayo zengezwa ebuhlungu besifo:

1. Shintsha umthunzi ebusweni. Ekuqaleni isikhumba siba sebala kakhulu, kuze kube se-cyanosis. Ngemva kwesikhashana, ubuso buzuza umbala omhlaba, ompunga.
2. Ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe. Kuphawulwe ngokuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kokuvuvukala, ikholomu ye-thermometer ifinyelela amagugu angu-39-40 degrees.
3. Ukucindezeleka kwegazi kugxuma. Ngenxa yesifo se-circulatory, i-hyper- or hypotension ingenzeka.
4. I-nausea, i-hiccough, umlomo omile, ukuqhuma okuvamile. Ngenxa yokungabi namabhomu e-enzyme aqhubekela phambili emaphakasini nge-pancreatitis, ukudla kuphelelwa ukugaya emathunjini, okuvusa lezi zimpawu.
5. Izinkinga zesitoreji. Ngokuvamile, iziguli zikhononda ngesifo sohudo. Kulesi simo, udoti lunomsindo we-fetid, uhlamvu oluthambile, izingcezu ezinkulu zokudla okungaphenduliwe zibonakala emanzini. Kunezimo ezimbalwa zokuqokwa. Zihlanganiswa nokuvuvukala okuqinile kwamathumbu, ukuguguza, ukuqina kokwemisipha yomzimba.
6. Ukuhlanza okukhulu. Njengomthetho, lesi sibonakaliso siyingozi kunazo zonke, ngoba kuholela ekulahlekelweni okunamandla komzimba, ukuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi. Ukuvuthwa kubandakanya okuqukethwe kwesisu, isamba esikhulu sokudla okungapheli kanye ne-bile kusuka ku-duodenum. Awuyikuletha ukukhululeka, okwenyusa ukuthukuthela kwezingqimba zomlomo we-ecopus and mouth cavity.
7. Amabala oku-cyanotic esiswini. Ngenxa yezinqubo zokuvuvukala kwamaphakethe, igazi lingangena emgodini we-epigastric. Ngakho-ke, engxenyeni engezansi, endaweni ye-inguinal nasezindaweni ezizungeze inkaba ibonakala izindawo ezinkulu ezinama-blue-green hue. Ngokuvamile, isikhumba sibheka imabula.
8. Ukuphefumula. Ngenxa yokulahlekelwa kwe-electrolytes ngesikhathi sokuhlanza, isiguli sinzima ukuphefumula. Umzimba uveza ukukhukhuma okunamathelayo, okunamandla nokupholile, okwakhiwa kanzima olimini.

Ngezinye izikhathi, phakathi kwezimpawu zesimo esibucayi se-sclerosing ye-pancreatitis, kune- jaundice engumshini - ukuphuziza kwesikhumba kanye nesifo se-sclera, njenge-hepatitis. Kwenzeka ngenxa yokucindezela jikelele i-bile duct enezicubu zegciwane elivuliwe. Lokhu kubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo kubonisa ukuphuza ngokweqile futhi kudinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo ngokushesha.

Izimpawu zokuphazamiseka okukhulu kwe-ultrasound

Phakathi nokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound, ukuqoqwa kwesikhwama se-glandular bag of exudate kutholakala, okuvela esikrinini njengebhokisi e-obala ephakathi kwendawo yangaphakathi ye-pancreas nodonga lwangaphakathi lwesisu. Ngokuvamile akukho imvume.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ultrasound yanciphisa kakhulu i-echogenicity yezicubu zomzimba we-parenchymal ye-organ evulekile.