I-Lymphostasis yisifo se-lymphatic system, lapho kuphulwa khona ukuphuma nokulondolozwa kwe-lymph in the tisses of the body. I-progressive lymphostasis yamagatsha aphansi aholela ekwakhiweni kwe-elephantiasis - i-edema yomlenze onamandla odala ukuhlupheka okukhulu ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo kwesiguli. Mayelana nokusongela kokukhubazeka, imisebenzi yokuvimbela kanye nokutholakala ngesikhathi esifanele kwezimpawu ze-lymphostasis emigqeni ephansi ezingeni zokuqala zokuthuthukiswa kwesifo kubaluleke kakhulu.
Izimbangela ze-lymphostasis yesiguli esingaphansi
Ukuhlukanisa i-lymphostasis eyinhloko, ehlobene ne-pathologies yokuzalwa noma i-lymphatic system, ne-lymphostasis yesibili emaphethelweni aphansi. Kunezici eziningi ezithinta ukuthuthukiswa kwe-lymphostasis yemilenze zizimisele, kufaka phakathi ukwehluleka kokusabalalisa kwe-lymph kubangelwa yi:
- Izinguquko zezinkinga ezinsweni;
- izifo zenhliziyo;
- i-hypoproteinemia (amaprotheni aphansi egazini);
- ukungabi namandla okwehla ;
- ukuvinjelwa kwamadaysi lymphatic ngenxa yokucindezela kwabo ngamathumba kanye nokungena okuvuthayo;
- izifo ezithintekayo (ama-filariasis njalonjalo);
- i-lymphangite ye-streptococcal (i-phlegmon, i-erysipelas).
Ngokuvamile, i-lymphostasis yeziphetho ezingezansi iqala umdlavuza wezitho zomzimba ngenxa yokutheleleka kwe-postoperative nangemva kokwelashwa kwemisebe.
Izimpawu ze-lymphostasis yeziphetho eziphansi
Kunezigaba ezintathu zokuthuthukiswa kwe-lymphostasis:
- Esikhathini sokuqala noma esilula, ukuvuvukala okuncane, okubi nakakhulu kusihlwa, kuyisici. Imithonya ye-i-circular yenziwa ngenxa yokuzikhandla okukhulu ngokomzimba, kanye nesimo esiphezulu se-static.
- Isigaba sesibili (esiphakathi) sibonakala nge-edema esinezinzile, ukwanda kwezicubu ezixhunyiwe, ukuqinisa nokuthulula isikhumba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli sizwa ubuhlungu obudabukisayo obuqhubekayo. Ukubonakaliswa okubonakalayo okuxubile.
- Iqiniso lokuthi ukwephulwa kwe-lymph ukugeleza kungenakuphikiswa, kubonisa ukubonakala kwe-elephantiasis - ukuqina kwamalungu kanye nezinguquko
ukuma, ubukhulu bemilenze. Ngendlela yesithathu yesifo, izilonda ze-trophic, i-eczema, i-erysipelas, i-osteoarthrosis ziphawulwe. Iziguli zikhononda ngobuhlungu obukhulu futhi hhayi ukudlulisa umuzwa wokucindezeleka emlenzeni othintekile. Njengoba i-lymphostasis engapheli yamagatsha angaphansi, i- sepsis ivame ukukhula, okungaholela ekufeni. Enye ingozi ukuthi isifo esingapheli sesifo singabangela isifo se-oncological - i-lymphosarcoma, ebonakala ngokucacile ngamagciwane. Kancane kancane, imfundo iba buhlungu. Umphumela wesifo awuhambisani kahle - isiguli asisoze siphila ngaphezu konyaka owodwa.