Lesi sitshalo akuyona into enhle yabalimi abaningi, kodwa maduzane ukuthandwa kwayo kwanda nsuku zonke. Iqiniso liwukuthi amajikijolo esitshalo awadli nje kuphela, akwazi ukwelapha ukuguliswa kwesisu, isifo se-scurvy ngisho ne-anemia. Ukutshala i-honeysuckle ezidliwayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi uyisiza sakho sokuqala esizeni, ngoba izithelo zesitshalo zinconywa ukuba zisetshenziswe ekugulweni kokweqile, izifo zenhliziyo ezihlukahlukene kanye nesistimu yezinsiza.
Ukutshala i-honeysuckle
Lesi sitshalo singasakazwa yizimbewu noma imifino. Inqubo yezinzalo iyinkimbinkimbi futhi inezimo eziningana:
- Izithelo zizokwenza lesi sitshalo eminyakeni engama-5-6 emva kokutshala;
- Ukukhiqizwa kwembewu akuqinisekisi ukulondolozwa kwezakhiwo ze-varietal.
I-Honeysuckle yisitshalo esiphambuka impova, ngakho kufanele uhlume izinhlobo eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ibanga eliphakathi kwezithombo kufanele libe okungenani amamitha amabili nesigamu. Ukukhula nokunakekela i-honeysuckle kuzodinga ukubekezela neminye imithetho. Isibonelo, isakhiwo somhlaba lapho uzokutshala khona isithombo kufanele sivikelwe kahle emoyeni. Kungcono ukhethe izindawo eziseduzane nezicingo noma izindlu, lesi sitshalo sizwa kahle uma ezinye izinhlanzi zihlwanyelwe eduze.
Ukutshala i-honeysuckle kungenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo noma ekwindla. Entwasahlobo, kudingeka ube nesikhathi sokuvuthwa izinso, ngoba lesi sitshalo sivuka futhi siqala ukukhula masinyane. Abalimi bezolimo, abaye bafunda isayensi yokutshala nokunakekela i-honeysuckle, bayelulekwa ukuba batshale ekwindla. Manje cabanga ngemithetho embalwa, kufanele utshale kanjani i-honeysuckle ekwindla:
- Ukutshala kudingekile kuphela emhlabathini omanzi, lapho kukhona ukukhanya okuhle;
- Uma umhlabathi esiqhingini ucacile, qiniseka ukuthi ulungisa amanzi amanzi;
- kwi-honeysuckle enhlabathini yamaxhaphozi ngeke ikhule;
- ngoba ukufika kumele kulungiswe usayizi wegodini 50h50h70 cm, ezansi lapho ubeka khona izitini eziphukile noma ihluzo elibi (ungqimba lwe-10 cm) nesihlabathi se-granular (ungqimba lwe-10 cm);
- emgodini wokugibela sithela cishe ama-50 g we-lime;
- Uma utshalwa, intamo yentambo yesitshalo kumele ibe sezingeni lomhlabathi ongenhla;
- Ngaphambi kokuba sigcwalise isithombo ngomhlaba, siqondisa izimpande;
- emva kokuhlanganiswa kwenhlabathi, siwazisa kahle isitshalo, sinquma amagatsha ngo-50 cm;
- Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa inhlabathi eduze kwehlathi ingaxhunyaniswa ne-peat noma i-humus.
Honeysuckle: ukunakekelwa
I-Honeysuckle idinga ukulingana okusemandleni, kepha ukunakekela kubalulekile. Ukuze isivuno sikujabulise, udinga ukufunda ukuthi ungayinakekela kahle kanjani i-honeysuckle.
Hlola ngokucophelela ukukhula kwesihlahla ngonyaka wokuqala emva kokutshala. Ehlobo elomile, njalo uchithe isitshalo, kodwa kuphela. Uma ufaka umhlabathi ngokusetshenziswa kwe-sawdust noma i-humus, ungayenza ngaphandle kokukhipha. Esikhathini sentwasahlobo, yondla isitshalo se-shrubbery nge-nitrogen fertilizer. Isihlahla akufanele siphuze kuphela, kufanele sakhiwe lapho sisihlahla. Emva kokuvuna, linda kuze kube khona amaqabunga ewa, khona-ke qiniseka ukuthi uqobo
Ungakhohlwa ngokusika izihlahla. Siqeda onke amagatsha omile noma abagulayo ngaphandle kokuzisola, ngoba zizophazamisa kuphela ukukhula okuhle kwe-honeysuckle.
Ukunakekelwa okunempilo kwe-honeysuckle ekwindla kuqinisekisa ukuvunwa okuhle. Kudingeka ekuqaleni kwasekwindla, ukwethula ukufaka umquba owengeziwe. I-potassium usawoti usungulwa ngesilinganiso esingu-20 g ngalinye ngemitha engu-1 yomhlaba. Ungangena superphosphate 30 g ngehora elilodwa lomhlaba.
Lapho izinga lokushisa liqala ukwehla, sekuyisikhathi sokukhosela esihlahleni. Ngasekupheleni kukaNovemba, i-honeysuckle ihlanganiswe nengqimba yeqhwa, ungasebenzisa izinto ezikhethekile ezenziwe ngendwangu engadini.