I-air conditioning yangaphandle yendlu iyakwazi ukuncintisana nezinhlelo ezijwayelekile zokuhlukanisa , kodwa njenganoma yibuphi ubuchwepheshe, inezinzuzo nezinkinga zayo. Ziyini, yiziphi izinhlobo ze-air conditioners zangaphandle kanye nokuthi zisebenza kanjani - kulesi sihloko.
Izinhlobo zale teknoloji yesimo sezulu
Imishini enjalo inedivayisi elula, ehlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili: i-evaporator kanye ne-condenser. Esigumbini esingaphansi, zombili lezi zunithi zifakwe ezindlini eyodwa, futhi akudingeki ukubeka noma yini ngaphandle kwekamelo. Uma ingena engxenyeni engenhla yokudla umoya, umoya unqobe isihlungi somoya futhi uhambela kumthengisi wokushisa obandayo. Ngemuva kokupholisa nokuhlunga, kukhishwa ngefasitela eliphezulu elingaphandle. Ingaphansi kwedivaysi ifakwe imbobo yokususwa kokushisa: umoya owela kuwo ugoba umkhuhlane futhi uphume nge-hose elashelela ngaphandle.
Isimo somsebenzi kuphela ukutholakala komgodi wokusetshenziswa kwe-condensate. Imishini ifakwe ebangeni elingama-30 cm ukusuka odongeni, ukuphela komugudu kuxhumene neyunithi, kanti okwesibili kukhishwa efasiteleni noma efasiteleni evulekile. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungenza imbobo ekhethekile odongeni. Lokhu kungenxa ye-air conditioner ephansi yendlu enesiphathi. Isizukulwane sama-aggregates ngaphandle kwama-air ducts sisebenza ngendlela ehlukile: isitsha esivele sikhona ngamanzi sinikeza ukuhlanzwa kwesithombeni esibuhlungu, futhi umoya oshisayo ophunyuka ekamelweni uma uhlile kuwo usuhlile ngokuguquguquka ngesikhathi esisodwa kwamamolekyuli wamanzi kuya esimweni segesi.
Izinzuzo, ukungalungi nemisebenzi etholakalayo
Kodwa-ke, izimo zomoya ezingaphansi kwezindlu ezingenayo indlu yokudoba umoya zidinga ukugcwaliswa njalo kwe-tank yamanzi, kodwa azikhiphi ukukhipha amanzi, ngakho-ke azidingi ukukhishwa kwayo, zikhululiwe kuzo zonke izinhlobo zamapayipi okugeleza kanye nezigxobo ezonakalisiwe. Bobabili ubuchwepheshe bunezintambo futhi behlukile emasimini ajwayelekile ahlukaniswe ngokuhamba kwawo. Kungathathwa kusuka ekamelweni elilodwa kuya kwelinye, thatha nabo endlini yezwe , njll. Akuthathi isikhala esikhulu, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu - akudingi ukuhlelwa okunzima. Iningi labo lingasebenza ngezindlela ezimbili - ukushisa nokupholisa umoya.
Iyunithi ilawulwa kusuka ekulawuleni okude, kukhona ukuvikelwa kanye nesistimu elawula ukusebenza kwe-compressor kanye nesiqondiso sokugeleza komoya. Amanye amamodeli anemishini yokuhlunga e-antibacterial and ionizing, ekwazi ukwenza indima ye-humidifier, dehumidifier ne-fan. Isimo sezulu somoya esingaphandle sekhaya sinomphumela owodwa ophawulekayo - izinga eliphezulu lomsindo. Kulesi "sinecala" idivayisi ngokwayo, ngoba i-unit kanye ne-evaporator itholakala ngaphakathi kwekamelo, ngakho-ke iveza umsindo ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Kodwa-ke, abakhiqizi basebenzela njalo kulokhu futhi amamodeli wakamuva abhekane nomsebenzi wabo uthula.
Ekuthengeni kubalulekile ukuthatha isithakazelo kumandla wedivayisi nokulinganisa amathuba ayo ekupholiseni kwesimiso. Ngokwesilinganiso, i-1 kW iklanyelwe ukushisa noma ukupholisa ama-10m. Ukwazi indawo yekamelo, kulula ukubala amandla adingekayo wedivayisi. Uma uthenga i-air conditioner nge-duct, kubalulekile ukuvula amehlo akho kumthamo womqoqo we-condensate. Uma kuncane kakhulu, kuzodingeka ukhiphe uketshezi oluvuthiwe kaningi, okuyinto engeyona elula kakhulu, ikakhulu uma idivayisi isebenza ebusuku. Ngokuvamile, lesi yisisombululo esihle kunazo zonke kulabo abahlala efulethini eliqashiwe futhi abakwazi ukufaka isistimu ehlukanisiwe, futhi bahlela ukuthatha isimo se-air ato nabo. Into eyinhloko ukutadisha ngokucophelela ukubuyekezwa lapho uthenga futhi ujwayele zonke izinzuzo nezinkinga zamamodeli athengisayo.