Ukusabela okunganele ngokwamasosha omzimba ngenxa yemiphumela ehlukahlukene kungabangela izinkinga ezinkulu. Enye yezimpawu eziyingozi kakhulu zezimpawu zakhe i-edema ye-allergen. Kungenzeka kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba, i-mucosa futhi ithinte ngisho nezitho zangaphakathi. Ezinye izinhlobo ze-edema, isibonelo, i-Quincke, zigcwele imiphumela engathinteki, imiphumela ebulalayo.
Ukuvuvukala kwe-allergen ebusweni, izandla nezinyawo
Ukutholakala kwamanzi okweqa ngokweqile kuyabonakala uma uxhumane nezinhlobo ezinjalo zesisusa:
- isilwane samaprotheni;
- impova yezitshalo;
- imikhiqizo yokudla;
- ukubhema ugwayi ;
- imithi;
- ubuthi, injected kwilonda ngemva kokulunywa kwezinambuzane;
- amakhemikhali amakhemikhali nama-toxin;
- ikhaya, ukwakha uthuli.
Isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi esinikeziwe sihlanganisa i-edema ye-allergen yekhala, izindebe namajwabu amehlo. Inkinga ixazululwa ngokudla ngomlomo, ukungena ngaphakathi, okungahambi kahle noma okungekho emthethweni okulwa nama-antihistamine.
Ifomu elivamile le -edema likaQuincke libuye liqoqe uketshezi oludlulele emlenzeni. Ukwengeza, izindawo ezibomvu zingase zivele ezingalweni nasemilenzeni, ukuvuza kungabonakala. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kubalulekile ukuyeka ngokushesha ukuthintana nomuntu ocasulayo futhi ngokushesha uye esibhedlela.
Ukuvuvukala kwe-allergen yomphimbo noma i-larynx, iphethri yokuphefumula
Leli fomu le-pathology elichazwe libangela ukufa.
Abaphikisi bokuvuvukala kokugula kulezi zindawo yizinto ezifanayo ezibalwe esigabeni esandulele. Noma kunjalo, izimpawu ezimbi zikhula ngokushesha, ngenxa yokuthi isiguli asinaso isikhathi sokuthatha izinyathelo zokwelashwa noma ukufuna usizo.
Ukuzikhandla kwe-edema yesistimu yokuphefumula ne-nasopharynx kuyingozi kakhulu. Ngezibonakaliso zokuqala ze-pathology, kubalulekile ukubiza ngokushesha iqembu lezokwelapha.