I-creatine yikhiqiza yokugcina yamaprotheni umzimba, ekhishwa emzimbeni ngokusebenzisa izinso. Ama-indices e-creatinine egazini abonisa ukusebenza kwezinso kanye nesimo sezincubu zomzimba. Okuqukethwe kwe-creatinine kutholakala ngokuhlolwa kwegazi kwegazi, kuyilapho kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isimiso sawo besifazane nabesilisa sihlukile.
Yiziphi izinqubo zokudala egazini labesifazane? Ochwepheshe bazokhuluma ngakho.
Izinga le-creatinine egazini - okujwayelekile kubantu besifazane
Izinga lokudaliwa egazini labesifazane lihlobene ngokuqondile nobudala. Izinkomba zokubhekisela zezinhlobo zeminyaka zilandelayo:
- kusukela eminyakeni engu-14 kuya kwengu-18 - 44 - 88 μmol / l;
- kusukela eminyakeni engu-18 ukuya kweyengu-60 - 53 - 97 μmol / l;
- kusukela eminyakeni engu-50 - 53 - 106 μmol / l.
Ngako-ke, ngaphambi kokufika ebusheni, umkhuba uhle kakhulu ngamayunithi angama-9, futhi emva kweminyaka engama-50 isilinganiso sama-creatinine kwabesifazane sinamazinga angama-9 angaphezulu.
Kulaba besifazane abakhulelwe, ngokuvamile kuvame ukwehla okuphawulekayo kule nkomba ehambisana nendawo evamile. Isimo esivamile kakhulu, lapho owesifazane elinde ingane, ngemva kokufunda imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwegazi, uyamesaba ukuthi i-creatinine iphindwe kabili njengokujwayelekile. Eqinisweni, lokhu kuyinto yesikhashana ehlotshaniswa nezinto ezizimele zomzimba.
Ukulungiselela ukulethwa kwe-test for creatinine
Ukuze imiphumela yesilingo inqume ukuthi okuqukethwe komdali kungokwethenjelwa kakhulu, kufanele:
- Hlanganisa umsebenzi womzimba izinsuku ezimbili.
- Emini, ungathathi utshwala, itiye elinamandla nekhofi; Yidla ukudla okuncane kwamaphrotheni.
- Amahora angu-8-10 ngaphambi kokuvakashela i-laboratory ungadli, uphuze amanzi kuphela ngaphandle kwegesi.
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha igazi, phumula futhi uhlale okungenani imizuzu engu-10 esimweni sokuthula.
Izimbangela zezinguquko ezingeni le-creatinine egazini
Izinga eliphezulu le-creatinine
Ukwandiswa kwe-creatinine, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kubonisa izinqubo ze-pathological in the izinso eziye zavela ngenxa yokutheleleka, isisu esinonya, ukungena okwanele noma ukuphuma kwegazi. Ezinye izizathu zokwandisa inani le-creatinine yizi:
- ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo;
- ukulimala ngokulimala kwemisipha;
- amanxeba amaningi okushisa;
- ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kwegazi, kubandakanya ukuphuma kwangaphakathi;
- isifo se-muscular system (i-myasthenia gravis, i-dystrophy yemisipha, njll);
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine (i-acromegaly, i-hyperthyroidism);
- ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni ;
- ukugula kwemisebe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga le-creinine liphakanyisiwe kulawo gulane abakhetha inyama yokudla. Ukuthatha imithi ethile, okubandakanya i-barbiturates, i-sulfonamides, i-thiazide diuretics, njll, ingaholela ekwandeni kokuqukethwe kwe-creatinine egazini.
Ukunakwa sicela! Ukwandisa ekugxilweni kwe-creatinine kuvame ukubonwa ezigulini ezithwala ukukhuluphala.
Ukwanda kwezinga le-creinine kuhambisana nezimpawu ezifana nalezi:
- ubuhlungu kanye nomuzwa wokucindezeleka esifundeni se-lumbar;
- ukuphefumula;
- umuzwa ogcwele wokukhathala, ukulahlekelwa amandla;
- ukunciphisa ukudla, isicanucanu;
- ukungabikho kwamagciwane kuze kube khona ukungabi khona komchamo ngokuphelele;
- umfutho wegazi ophezulu ;
- ukudideka kokwazi;
- ukuxuba.
Izinga eliphansi le-creatinine
Izinga le-creatinine ngaphansi kwesimiso singabangelwa yi:
- izifo ezinzima zesibindi, okokuqala, i-cirrhosis;
- ukunciphisa okukhulu kwemisipha ngenxa yenkemba enkulu noma ukugula;
- ukuphefumula.
Ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwe-corticosteroids kungabangela nokunciphisa izinga le-creinine.
Njengoba ubona, ukuhlushwa okuhambisanayo kwe-creatinine egazini kuyisibonakaliso sempilo. Amanani ahambisana nama-indices avamile ayaziwa kulabo bantu abasebenza ngezindlela zomzimba nezitho zomzimba ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezinkulu.