Plant artichoke abantu abawaziwayo iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5 000. Ngisho nasezikhathini zasendulo, izakhamuzi zaseGibhithe naseGrisi zazisisebenzisa njengomuthi owasiza ukuphulukisa izifo ezibi kakhulu. Futhi amaRoma asebenzisa lesi sitshalo ukuhlanza igazi, ngezifo zesibindi nesibindi sesisu. Namuhla i-artichoke nayo iyathandwa kakhulu emithini yomuthi yokwelashwa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene.
Isicelo se-artichoke
I-artichoke ingokwezihlahla ezithisa ukushisa ezihlala komkhaya weCompositae. Owokuqala ukusebenzisa izakhamuzi zamazwe aseNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika, kancane kancane i-artichoke etshalwe eFrance, e-Italy, eRussia nase-Ukraine.
Izakhiwo zokwelapha ze-artichoke ziboniswa ekwelapheni ukuvuvukala kwe-rheumatic. Ukukhishwa kwalo kukhulula ubuhlungu ngisho nobuhlungu obukhulu. I-artichoke isetshenziselwa ukugqugquzela ukwedlula umchamo kanye nanjenge-agent ye-choleretic.
Ukulungiswa okwakwenziwa ngama-Middle Ages kusukela e-artichoke, kwakubiza kakhulu futhi akuwona wonke umuntu owayengakwazi ukuthenga. Zasetshenziselwa izifo zenhliziyo, njenge-diaphoretic kanye nesifiso sokudla. Ngenxa yezidakamizwa ezikulesi sitshalo, ku-artichoke yezokwelapha ezingapheli futhi namuhla kunconywa ukuthi:
- ukwehliswa kwezinga leshukela legazi;
- ukuthuthukiswa kokugaya;
- ukuqedwa kwezinto ezinobuthi kanye nokuphuma ngokweqile komzimba;
- ukuvuselelwa kweseli;
- ukuvimbela i-cirrhosis.
I-artichoke yokulahlekelwa isisindo
Ucwaningo olwenziwa yizimboni zezokwelapha zaseYurophu lubonise ukuthi ukulahlekelwa isisindo somzimba we-artichoke kuyithuluzi elihle kakhulu futhi eliphumelelayo, ngakho lolu hlobo lwesitshalo luya ngokuya lufakwe ezidlweni ezihlukahlukene.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-artichoke iphinde isetshenziswe ku-mesotherapy - inkambo yokwelapha ama-fat deposits nokubunjwa kwe-cellulite. Phakathi nalesi sifundo, amajojo anezidakamizwa ezisekelwe e-artichoke ajojelwe ezindaweni ezithinta "ikhasi le-orange" ekujuleni. Le nqubo iphephile futhi isebenza kahle, noma kunjalo, iyabiza kakhulu.
I-artichoke ekuphekeni
Futhi, ngenxa yezinto eziwusizo ze-artichoke, ngokuvamile kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukupheka yilabo abahambisana nemithetho yokudla okunempilo. Ochwepheshe bacebisa ukusetshenziswa kwe- artichoke kubantu abahlukumeza utshwala ukuvikela amangqamuzana e-isibindi, abathandi bokudla okuneziqholo namafutha, kanye nabampofu kanye nokudla okunomsoco njengokwengeza kokudla ukuze balondoloze izakhi zokulandelela ezidingekayo.
I-artichoke tincture
Muva nje, ochwepheshe abaningi bezokwelapha okunye bakhuthaza abantu abanezinkinga zesibindi ukuthatha i-artichoke tincture. Ukubunjwa kwalo kucebile:
- isi-cinarin;
- i-flavonoids;
- amavithamini;
- inulin;
- ama-enzyme;
- ama-tannins;
- amaminerali ahlukene.
Ngenxa yalokhu kucebile kwezakhi zezinto eziphilayo, le tincture inomphumela omuhle esibindi futhi ihilelekile ekutheni ibuyele.
Yisebenzise futhi ukwelashwa kwezinye izifo zesimiso sezinzwa, i-cholecystitis, ukulala nokulala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-tincture ye-artichoke isisiza ukugaya amaprotheni namafutha, ukunciphisa igesi ekwakheni amathumbu.
Ukungafani kokusetshenziswa kwe-artichoke
Ngezikhathi eziphakathi, izakhamuzi zamazwe amaningi zanamuhla zazikholelwa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwe-artichoke kuyigugu futhi akukho monakalo kuyo. Kodwa-ke, njenganoma imuphi umuthi, i-artichoke inezici ezimbili eziwusizo kanye nokuphikisana, ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa ukuze uthole ukudla noma njengomuthi, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela ophethe.
Awukwazi ukusebenzisa lesi sitshalo ezinganeni ezingakabi naminyaka eyishumi nambili ubudala, futhi nakwabesifazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nokulahlwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, naphezu kokuthi isitshalo lisetshenziselwa ukwelapha isibindi, ukuphikisana kwe-artichoke kufaka ukuvinjelwa kwepheshana lebhaliary nokuhluleka kwesibindi sefomu elibi.