Ukubona ukuvuvukala kwamangqamuzana omlenze iso kulula nakwabo, ngokuhlola ngokucophelela izimpawu ezithile zesifo. Kunzima kakhulu ukubona ukuthi yini i-conjunctivitis eqhubekayo - izimpawu kanye nokuphathwa kwe-pathology kufana nezinhlobonhlobo zayo, kanye ne-pathogen. Izinqubo zokuvuvukala zingabangela amabhaktheriya, amagciwane, isikhunta kanye nemithi, bese uqhubeka ifomu eliyingozi futhi elingapheli.
Izimpawu nokwelashwa kwe-bacjunia ne-adenoviral conjunctivitis
Ukubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo yesifo esibuzwayo cishe kufana nemvelaphi ye-microbial and viral:
- ukubomvu kwamehlo;
- itching;
- ukuvuvukala kwamajwabu amehlo;
- ukusika ubuhlungu emehlweni;
- ukukhathala okusheshayo embonweni omncane wombono;
- i-photophobia;
- ukuzwa komzimba wangaphandle emehlweni;
- ukulila;
- ukuwohloka kombono;
- ukwanda kwezinga lomzimba (okungavamile);
- ukwanda ekujuleni kwamakamelo omzimba we-lymph.
Nge-conjunctivitis ye-bacterial and viral, imfihlo ebanzi ivela emehlweni. Esikhathini sokuqala, i-purulent, umbala ophuzi okwesibhakabhaka, ivuselela amajwabu amehlo ekuseni. Ngesifo segciwane, ukukhishwa kwe-serous kuyisici.
Ukwelapha ukuvuvukala kwamagciwane ezincane kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibacterial agents:
1. Amaconsi:
- Levomycetin;
- I-Normax;
- I-Tobrex;
- I-Floxal;
- I-Cipromed.
2. Amafutha:
- I-Colbiocin;
- i-tetracycline;
- i-erythromycin;
- I-Tobrex;
- Eubetal.
Ukwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis ye-viral kudinga imithi efanele nge-interferon:
1. Amaconsi:
- I-Poludan ;
- Ophthalmuron;
- I-Actipol.
2. Amafutha:
- Bonaphoton;
- I-Florenal;
- tebrofenic.
Izimpawu nokwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis ye-fungal neyomuthi
Ngemuva kwe-coccidiomycosis ukuvuvukala kwe-conjunctiva ye-Eye kwenzeka. Izimpawu ze-pathology zincane, umuntu obhekana nokukhathazeka okuncane, ngezinye izikhathi kunesidingo esincane se-serous secretion ekhishwa emehlweni.
Ngenxa yezimpawu eziqanjiwe ze-conjunctivitis fungal kwenzeka isikhathi eside, cishe izinsuku ezingu-10, futhi kungabangela izinkinga ezihlukahlukene.
Ukwelashwa kwesimo esichazwe lesi sifo:
1. Izixazululo ze-Antimycotic:
- I-Nystatin;
- Amphotericin B;
- Natamycin.
2. Amafutha:
- nystatinic;
- Nystatin.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ophthalmologist ingachaza ukusetshenziswa kwemithi ye-antifungal system.
I-conjunctivitis ye-Herpetic ibhekisela ezinhlobonhlobo ze-viral zesifo, kodwa ngenxa yezici ezithile ze-pathogen, ukwelashwa kwayo kuhlukile kuhlelo olujwayelekile lwe-antiviral, nakuba izimpawu ziyafana. Ukulwa nemithi ye-herpes, imithi ekhethekile imisiwe:
1. Amaconsi:
- Trifluridine;
- I-Albucid.
2. Amafutha:
- I-Famvir;
- I-Acyclovir;
- I-Panavir.
Izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis engavamile
Kulesi simo, ukuvuvukala okuvamile kwe-conjunctiva kugcwalisa izibonakaliso zempendulo yegciwane lengculaza - i-rhinitis ye-allergen, i-sneezing, ukuvuvukala kobuso.
Ukwelashwa kwalolu hlobo lwesifo kudinga ukuphathwa ngokushesha kwama- antihistamines (iZodak, Zetrin, Zirtek, Claritin nabanye), kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezixazululo zendawo:
1. Amaconsi:
- I-Cromohexal;
- I-Allergodyl;
- Lecrolin;
- I-Opatanol.
2. Amafutha:
- I-Maxidex;
- I-Garazon;
- I-Tebridex;
- Cortineff.
Ngaphandle kokwelapha, kubalulekile ukukhipha othintana naye nomswakama osola.