Pulcicort analogues

I-Pulmicort iyisisetshenziswa somuthi we-glucocorticosteroid esinqunyelwe ukuphefumula kwesifo sofuba, kanye nesifo esingenasifo se-pulmonary chronic obstructive . Ikhiqizwe i-Pulmicort eSweden.

Lesi sidakamizwa sitholakala ngesimo sokumiswa, esetshenziselwa ukuphumula. Kukhona nezinye izinhlobo zama-dosage. Ngezinqubo nge-Pulmicort, kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise i-compressor nebulizer ngomlomo nangomaski okhethekile, lapho ukuphulukiswa kuzophumelela kakhulu. Cabanga ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukufaka indawo ye-Pulmicort ukuze inhalation, kodwa okokuqala sizozijwayeza ukwakheka kwesidakamizwa futhi sithole ukuthi kuthinta kanjani umzimba.

Ukwakhiwa kanye nesenzo semithi ye-Pulicicorta

Isithako esisebenzayo yi-budesonide. Izithako ezisizayo ekumiswe: i-chloride ye-sodium, i-citrate ye-sodium, i-disodidium edetate, i-citric acid, i-polysorbate engu-80, amanzi alungisiwe.

I-Budesonide iyi-glucocorticoid eyama-topical ukuthi, uma ifakwe, ifakwa ngokushesha futhi kalula emaphashini (ukuhlushwa okuphezulu egazini kugcinwe imizuzu engu-15 kuya ku-45 ngemuva kwenqubo). Isidakamizwa sinomthelela onamandla wokulwa nokuvuvukala nesifo esibulalayo, esithinta ngqo amaseli kanye ne-glucocorticosteroid receptors futhi ilawula ukuhlanganiswa kwezidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene. Isidakamizwa sinikeza:

• ukunciphisa i-edema ye-mucosa enonya;
• ukunciphisa ukucinwa kwemisipha;
• ukunciphisa ukuhamba kwe-airway hyperreactivity;
• ukwehla ekubonakalisweni kwemibonakaliso kanye nemvamisa yokukhushulwa kwesifo.

Umkhuba wokusebenzisa i-Pulmicort uye wabonisa ukuthi ubekezelelwe kahle nge ukwelashwa kwesikhathi eside, awuphazamisi umzimba wamanzi-electrolyte metabolism. Ngenxa yokukhetha komphumela, imiphumela emibi ekwelapheni izidakamizwa ivela kuphela ezimweni ezingavamile. I-remedy nge-urine ne-bile ithulisiwe.

Ama-Pulmicort anjengama-inhalation

Kunezinhlobo zezidakamizwa ezisekelwe esiyingxenyeni esifanayo esisebenzayo njengo-Pulmicort futhi esenzelwe ukungafaki:

• I-Budesonide (eSpain);
• I-Benacourt (eRussia);
• I-Tafen Novolayzer (iSlovenia);
• I-Novopulmon E Novolayzer (eJalimane);
• I-Symbicort Turbuhaler (Sweden).

Imithi efakwe ohlwini ithathwa esikhundleni sePulmicort futhi ingasetshenziswa ngezibonakaliso ezifanayo nemvume yodokotela oya khona. Izilinganiso zikhethwe ngabanye esimweni ngasinye.

I-analogue eshibhile kakhulu ye-Pulmicort evela ohlwini olungenhla ukulungiswa ekhaya - uBenacort. Lo muthi we-inhalation utholakala ezinhlotsheni eziningi: ama-capsules ne-powder for inhalation, powder, isisombululo, ukumiswa.

Kungenzeka futhi ukukhomba izidakamizwa eziningana okusebenzayo okuyi-budesonide. Kodwa-ke, lezi zidakamizwa zitholakala kwamanye amafomu wezilingo, futhi izinkomba zemithi yezokwelapha zingase zihluke kulawo asePulmicort. Lawa mathuluzi afana nalokhu:

• I-Buderin (i-spray nose);
• I-Budecort (i-aerosol);
• UBenarin (wehlela ekhaleni);
• Budenofalk (amakhemikhali wokuphatha ngomlomo), njll.

I-Berodual noma iPulmicort?

I-Berodual iyisidakamizwa, lapho kwezinye izimo inqunyelwe ukusetshenziswa ngendlela efanayo nePulmicort. Lokhu kuhlangene isidakamizwa esenzelwe isenzo esisekelwe kumakhemikhali amabili asebenzayo - i-ipratropium bromide ne-fenoterol hydrobromide. Ngokuyisisekelo, i-Berodual inqunywe ama-syndromes e-bronchospastic ehambisana ne- asthma ye-bronchial kanye nesifo sokuphazamiseka kwe-pulmonary.

Indlela yokusebenza yaseBerodual ihluke ekusebenzeni kwesenzo sePulmicort. Uma ingenwa, iveza umphumela olandelayo wokwelapha:

• i-bronchodilator (i-bronchus ehlisiwe);
• ukuphumula kwemisipha ebushelelezi ye-bronchi;
• umphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala.