Ukuphila kwanamuhla akukwazi ukucabanga ngaphandle kwegesi. Sidinga ukusebenza kwemishini kagesi - ama- multivaracters , abahlanza i-vacuum, iziqandisisi , amathelevishini, ukukhanyisa amakhaya ethu namafulethi nokunye okuningi. Futhi ukuphendula ngokusetshenziswa kwegesi, sidinga kuphela idivayisi ekhethekile. Isibonelo, imitha yesithathu yamagesi kagesi.
Uyini umehluko emkhatsini wamamitha amathathu wesigaba kanye nemitha yesigaba esisodwa?
Idivaysi eyodwa yokuphazamisa ugesi kagesi iyisidingo esikhethekile esifakwe kwinethiwekhi yezintambo ezimbili ngaphandle kwamanje namandla kagesi ka-220 V. Kodwa amamitha amathathu wesigaba angasiza ngokucatshangelwa kumanethiwekhi amathathu nanezintambo ezinezinga elilinganiselwa ku-50 Hz, ukushintsha okwamanje namandla ka-380 V .
Amamitha wesilinganiso esisodwa avame ukufakwa ezakhiweni zokuhlala nasezindlini zokuhlala, ezakhiweni zokuphatha nezasehhovisi, ezitolo zokudayisa, amagaraji, njll. Zihlelwe kalula, akulula ukukhipha ubufakazi babo kubo.
Amamitha ama-multi-tariff kagesi amamitha ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kudivayisi futhi enembile kakhulu. Ziyadingeka kumasayithi ngokukhula okuyinkimbinkimbi - izitshalo zezimboni, izakhiwo ezinokusetshenziswa kagesi okukhulu, amabhizinisi.
Embuzweni wokuthi ukuthenga nokufaka imitha yesigaba esinezinethiwekhi ezine-phase, kungaphendulwa ukuthi kunamathuba wokuthi ngesigamu esifushane ngenxa yombane ophezulu, ukushaqeka kwamandla kagesi kuzoqina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uxhumano lwayo luyinkimbinkimbi, ungakusho ukuthi ekuqaleni uzodinga ukuthola imvume evela enkonzweni yokuthengiswa kwamandla ngalokhu.
Ukufakwa kwamamitha amathathu esiteji esakhiweni sokuhlala kufanelekile kuphela uma indawo yayo idlula izikwele eziyi-100, futhi uma uhlela ukusebenzisa amadivayisi anamandla kakhulu.
Izinzuzo zamamitha amathathu wesigaba
Phakathi kwezinzuzo ezicacile zalezi zinsimbi eziyinkimbinkimbi:
- ukusetshenziswa okuphansi kwamandla;
- umkhawulo ophezulu wokuchithwa;
- ukumelana namaconsi amandla kagesi kanye nokuphuma kwamandla;
- izinkomba ezikhanyayo zokusebenza;
- umkhiqizo we-telemetry;
- ukuntuleka kwesibhamu esizimele;
- ukurekhoda emgogodini wezehlakalo ezithwala kakhulu, ukuzihlola, ukuzama ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe;
- ukumelana nemithonya yemishini kanye neyemvelo, insimu yomsakazo-umvuthwandaba wamandla kagesi, umsindo womsindo kanye nokukhishwa kwe-electrostatic;
- amathuba okufaka ifoni emkhakheni wekhaya, izakhiwo zokuhlala, izakhiwo, izakhiwo zokuphatha, amagaraji kanye nezindawo zokuhlala, kanye nomkhakha wokukhiqiza - ezinkampanini ezinkulu zezimboni, ezinkampanini zokuhweba nezinkonzo.
Ungasebenzisa kanjani amamitha amathathu wesigesi kagesi?
Uma usafake imitha yesigesi segesi ezintathu, udinga ukuthola ukuthi ungasusa kanjani ubufakazi. Ungakwenza lokhu njengesisebenzi sesevisi yokulondoloza amandla, ngakho ungakwenza ngokwakho.
Ngakho-ke, udinga ishidi, ipensela, ikhodi yokubala kanye nemfundo ye-model ye counter yakho. Okugcina okudingayo ukuze unqume uhlobo oluthile lwedivayisi. Namuhla ziyi-electronic kanye nokufakwa.
Hlola i-counter bese unquma ukuthi idijithi ezine noma amadijithi amathathu. Esikhathini sokuqala, isibalo esiphezulu singu-10 000 kW / h, okwesibini - 1000 kW / h. Ngemuva kokufinyelela lezi zimpawu, ukufundwa kusethwe kabusha ku-zero futhi isibalo siqala kusukela ku-zero.
Okulandelayo, kuzodingeka uqhathanise nezibalo zenyanga edlule. Bhala ubufakazi obukhona bese ususa okudlule kubo. Uzothola ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okwesikhathi kusukela ekukhokhweni kokugcina. Khumbula ukubhala phansi ubufakazi phezu kwephepha.
Kusele ukuphindaphinda ukufundwa kwemitha emithathu kagesi kagesi ngamanani okwamanje. Ngokususwa okuzimele kwezinkomba, gcina amaresidi okukhokha, ukuze kamuva kubekho imibuzo nezinkinga.