Ukubunjwa kwezakhi zofuzo ezihlangene kanjani?
Ngaphansi kwethonya lamathambo e-teratogenic kukhona ukwephula inqubo yokubeka izitho zangasese esiteji se-embryogenesis. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, ama-vaginas amabili akhiwa ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa okungaphelele kwezimo ezinjengamashaneli e-Muller ahlanganisiwe.
Njengomthetho, odokotela bakuthola kunzima ukunikeza impendulo engavamile kumbuzo wezizathu zokuphulwa okunjalo. Kodwa-ke, ngokuqiniseka okungaba ngu-100%, kungashiwo ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kwaloluhlobo lwe-anomaly luhlinzekwa ngu:
- ukuthonya ingane ezayo yezimo eziyingozi zemvelo;
- ukutheleleka kwegciwane (rubella, umkhuhlane, i- toxoplasmosis ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa);
- izidakamizwa ezinobuthi ekuqaleni kwesisu (amasonto angu-8-16).
Yiziphi izinhlobo zezinhlobo zokuphinda ubulili zikhona?
Ngakho-ke, kaningi phakathi kwezimo ezihlukumezayo ezifanayo ezincwadini zokubeletha kubhalwe ngokuphindaphindiwe okuphelele kwesibindi nesiguli (izibeletho ezimbili namaginja amabili). Ezimweni ezinjalo, lapho isiguli sihlolwe, udokotela uthola isibeletho esisodwa esingasodwa, ngasinye esine-tube fallopian ne-ovary 1. Kulokhu, ukutholakala kwezintambo ezimbili ze-uterine nama-vaginas amabili kubhaliwe. Kwezinye izimo, kokubili isisu kanye nama-vaginas womabili angahlukaniswa nesigqila noma isigubhu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi zihambisana ngokuhlanganyela. Ezimweni eziningi, zombili izingxenye zesiguli zisebenza ngendlela engafanele futhi ziqedile ngokweqile, ngokuvamile omunye wabo uthuthukile kangcono.
Indlela yesibili yalesi sifo iwukuphindaphindiwe kwesibeletho, ngesisu esisodwa kuphela (i-bicorne, isibeletho esenziwe ngesigqoko, i-intrauterine septum).
Njengomthetho, ukuphindaphinda kabili kwesibeletho kanye nesiswini kuhlangene nezinye izinkinga ze-genitourinary system. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, uma uphinda uhlanganisa isibeletho nge-aplasia eseceleni kwesinye se-vaginas, cishe i-aplasia njalo yezinso ibonakala. Kanti futhi kaningi ezigulini ezinezinsikazi ezimbili kune-atresia ye-hymen.
Ukutholakala kanjani kwalokhu kwephula?
Ukuba khona kwama-vaginas amabili ahlukene entombazaneni akukwazi ukubangela noma yikuphi ukubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo. Ngakho-ke, kaningi iziguli ezinjalo mayelana nezici ezakhiweni zezitho zabo zokuzala, thola uma zivakashela umjozi wezifo zokwelapha.
Kodwa-ke, ngokuphindaphindiwe ngokugcwele kwesibeletho nesiswini, okuhlanganiswe ne-atresia kwesinye sezintambo zangasese, izibalo zingase zivele ezinyangeni ezingu-3-6 emva kokuqeda ukuhamba (ukuqala kokuya esikhathini). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, intombazane encane ikhononda ngezinhlungu eziqinile, ezishaya isisu esiswini esingaphansi, okusho ukuthi, ngemuva kokuthatha izidakamizwa ze-antispasmodic, zinyamalale.
Kulezo zimo uma kunesidingo esivela ngaphakathi kwe-septum yangaphakathi, kungase kube khona ukuphuma kwegazi esikhathini esiswini. Kulesi simo, intombazane ivame ukubukeka kokuphuma kwegazi, engahlotshaniswa nokuya esikhathini, okuthola uhlamvu oluthile.
Ngaki kaningi ama-vaginas amabili akhona?
Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi lolu hlobo lokuphula umthetho aluvamile ukulotshwa. Yingakho abesifazane abaningi bengakholelwa isitatimende esinjalo, futhi bavame ukubuza odokotela uma abesifazane ababili benama-vaginas.
Ukuphulwa okunjalo kwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, uHazel Jones wathola ama-vaginas amabili kuphela eneminyaka engu-18 ubudala. Ngaphambi kokuba aphenduke kudokotela, akazange akwenze ngisho nokusola. Kulesi simo, isici sokuqala salokhu sabonakala intombazane yentombazane, eyamtshela ukuthi "kukhona okungalungile", njengoba kufanele.