I-cone ekhanda limelela ukuvuvukala okubuhlungu noma okungenabuhlungu. Ngokuvamile, i-cone yimbangela yokulimaza, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ukwakheka kuphakama, kubonakala sengathi, kungekho sizathu. Ake sizame ukuthola ukuthi kungani i-bump ingafakela, futhi yiziphi izimo ezingabe zisongela empilweni, futhi lapho kubalulekile khona ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha.
Izimbangela zokubonakala kwama-cones ekhanda
Ngokuvamile, i-bump ekhanda ibonakala ngemva kwesifo. Ungaqapheli umphumela othukuthele cishe akunakwenzeka (ngaphandle kwamacala lapho kulahlekelwe khona ulwazi), ngakho-ke kulokhu, isisulu asisoze sabangaza isizathu salokhu kubonakaliswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-bump ekulimala:
- landa ngokushesha usayizi (ngokoqobo phambi kwamehlo);
- ihluke kumbala kusuka esikhumbeni esizungezile (ekuqaleni kokubomvu, bese kuluhlaza, esigabeni sokugcina sithola umthunzi ophuzi obuluhlaza);
- buhlungu kakhulu.
I-cone encane ekhanda (i- atheroma ) ingaba umphumela wokuvinjelwa kwezibonda zesikhumba, lapho imfihlo yezingqungquthela ezisabekayo iqoqwa ngaphansi kwe-epidermis. Ngokuthintana nokuthinta, i-cone nokubomvu okuzungezile kubonisa ukubunjwa kwe-abscess. Ngokuvamile ukuqubuka kwe-purulent kujulile, futhi ubuso buphuma ikhanda. Ngokuvuvukala okukhulu, i-cone iyanzima, futhi umuntu angaba nemizwelo ebuhlungu futhi aphakamise izinga lokushisa.
I-Lipoma noma i-adipose yi-ukukhula okuxekethile okuvela ekukhuleni kwamafutha angaphansi. Ngokuvamile i-bump enjalo ibonakala ekhanda ngemuva, eduze kwenduku noma ezindlebeni. I-Lipoma ayiyona ingozi, kepha ibhekwa njengento engavamile yokuzilungisa.
I-Fibroma ifana nokubukeka kwe-lipoma, ngaphandle kokuthi inomlenze "lapho izicubu zokwakheka zidla khona.
Ihlombe elibomvu elibomvu (i-hemangioma) livela ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa kwemithambo yegazi. Imfundo ibeka ingozi yempilo ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa nokubhujiswa kwamathambo aseduzane. Ngokuvamile iningi le-hemangioma lisendaweni ngemuva kwezindlebe, endaweni yamehlo nakwezinye izindawo ezibucayi.
I-dense kakhulu kumaconsi othinta ekhanda, kufaka phakathi ngemuva kwekhanda, kungaba ukubonakaliswa komdlavuza wesikhumba, isibonelo, i-melanoma.
Ukwelashwa kwama-cones of etiologies ahlukahlukene
Imizuzu yokuqala engu-10-15 emva kokulimala kwekhanda ukwelashwa kwama-cones asetshenzisiwe kubanda. Kungcono ukusebenzisa inqwaba yeqhwa (ehlanganiswe ngombala), kepha ithawula noma isambatho sokugqoka emanzini abandayo nakho kufanelekile. Ukuze uthole umphumela omkhulu lapho unamathele ithawula, ungasebenzisa isisombululo sikasawoti (1 ilitha lamanzi abandayo amanzi ayishumi wezipuni kasawoti). Ngenxa yalokho, sisebenzisa amafutha okugcoba nokuvuvukala nama-gel:
- Umkhululi;
- I-Troxevasin;
- I-Bodyyard;
- I-Bruise-off, njll.
Uma inhlama ekhanda ibonakala njengomphumela wokuthuthukiswa kwe-atheroma, kufanele uvakashele udokotela othi emva kokuhlolwa okufanele, uzobona uhlobo lokutheleleka futhi anikeze ukwelashwa okufanele, kuhlanganise nokuthatha ama-antibiotics, ukuqhuba imfundo ekhethekile
Ukuqeda i- lipoma noma i-fibroids, nawe udinga ukucela usizo ochwepheshe ongekho ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo ezosusa imfundo. Muva nje, indlela yokukhipha imishini (ukubhujiswa ngamakhaza aphansi) kanye ne-sclerotherapy (ukuvimbela ukujikeleza kwegazi) isetshenziselwa ukuqeda izicubu ezinobuthi. Ukuvulwa okungagunyaziwe kwe-cone kungabangela ukuvuvukala ngisho nokwehla kwezicubu zibe ifomu elibi.
Ukususwa kwe-hemangioma kungenziwa kuphela udokotela ohlinzayo. I-tumor isuswe yi-tissue excision noma i-laser. Uma usebenzisa indlela yokususa laser, i-anesthesia ayidingekile.
Amafomu amabi adinga ukwelashwa okwesikhashana isikhathi eside ngaphansi kokulawulwa kwe-oncologist.