Usuku lomsebenzi wezokwelapha lugujwa ngeSonto lesithathu likaJune ensimini ye-Ukraine, iRussia, iBelarus, i-Kazakhstan, iMoldova ne-Armenia. Leli holide laqala ngo-1980, lapho isimemezelo se-Presidium yoMkhandlu oPhakeme we-USSR "Esikhathini Sokugubha Imikhosi Nenkumbulo" sikhishwe. Isiko lokugubha sisekhona nanamuhla.
Umlando Wosuku LweMithi
Ukusebenza kwabantu abasebenza ngezembatho ezimhlophe kwakubaluleka ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kuzo zonke izinsuku zokuphila kwakhe, ngamunye wethu uhlangana ngokuzibandakanya nemithi, kusukela ngesikhathi esifanayo sokuzalwa. Ngaphandle kwemithi, ukuthuthukiswa kwayo bekungeke kwenzeke ukukhuluma ngokuthuthukiswa kwesintu sonke.
Ngamunye wethu kufanele aqonde umsebenzi odokotela, abasizi be-laboratory, abahlengikazi, izimo eziphuthumayo, izimo eziphuthumayo nababelethisi. Lokhu kwakuhlala kunjalo - emuva ezinsukwini zeSoviet Union abantu baphatha izisebenzi zezokwelapha ngenhlonipho enkulu futhi bagubha usuku lwezokwelapha ngeSonto lesithathu ngoJuni.
Kamuva, ngo- Okthoba 1 , 1980, lolu suku lwaqashelwa ngokomthetho ezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, isiko sasilondolozwa futhi sidluliselwa ezizukulwaneni ezintsha.
Umlando woSuku lweMithi uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30 ubudala, futhi lesi siko asilahlekelwa ukuhambisana kwayo. Futhi lolu suku alugubha hhayi odokotela kuphela nabasebenzi bezokwelapha abancane, kodwa nabo bonke labo okungenani abahlobene ngokuqondile nokusindiswa kwempilo yabantu. Futhi lawa ngamakhemikhali, izazi zezinto eziphilayo, ochwepheshe be-laboratory, onjiniyela kanye nezobuchwepheshe - bonke labo abathintekayo ekwakhiweni kwemishini emisha nemithi yokuxilongwa nokuphathwa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene.
Usuku odokotela - umlando namasiko wokugubha
Ngokwesiko, ngalolu suku kuwumkhuba ukugubha imfanelo futhi unikeze abasebenzi bezokwelapha abahamba phambili abanezitifiketi zokuhlonipha nokubonga. Abasebenzi abavelele kakhulu ezingeni likahulumeni banikezwa isihloko esihlonishwayo esithi "UmSebenzi WezeMpilo Ehlonishwayo" - umklomelo omkhulu kunazo zonke kubantu abazinikezele emithini yokwelapha futhi bafaka isandla esikhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwayo.