Usizo lokuqala: ingane ine-earache - yini okufanele uyenze?

Ngokuqinisekile, wonke umama okungenani kanye empilweni yami wabhekana nosizi endlebeni, okungenzeka ukuthi kuthinte izingane ezingeni lesikoleni samabanga asekuqaleni kanye nesipulamende. Isizathu esivame kakhulu yi-otitis - inqubo yokuvuvukala ukuthi, ngezifo zokutheleleka kwegciwane lesifo sengculaza noma i-influenza, iqala ukungena nge-tube Eustachian ehlanganisa i-nasopharynx ne-ear ear, amagciwane nama-bacterium, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ukuzwa okungathandeki kubangelwa umzimba wangaphandle noma amanzi angena ngaphakathi. Kuzo zonke lezi zimo, abazali abanakekelayo bakhathazekile ngalokho okufanele bakwenze nokuthi banganikeza usizo lokuqala uma ingane inomlomo omkhulu.

Izimpawu zobuhlungu ezindlebeni

Ingane ayikwazi njalo ukuthi iyakhathazeka, ngakho uma ethola ukutheleleka ngegciwane lesandulela ngculaza, umama nobaba kufanele baqaphele futhi banake isimo sengqondo ezindlebeni zakhe.

Ungakhathazeki ngokuthi ungaqonda kanjani ukuthi ingane ibuhlungu indlebe : ngokuvamile izimpawu ezinjalo zibizwa. Ukuzwakala i-alamu futhi ngokusheshisa ukubhekana nezindleko zodokotela noma ukuma, uma kuboshwe umuntu oboshiwe:

• ukwehlisa isifiso, ukwenqaba ukudla noma ukukhathazeka okubonakalayo phakathi nokudla. Iqiniso liwukuthi ukunyakaza kwe-chewing kukhulisa kakhulu ubuhlungu ezindlebeni;
• ingane ikhale, ihosha indlebe, igxilise isandla sayo kuyo, ifaka ikhanda layo ngendlela eyodwa, ilele endlebeni enzima ukunciphisa ukungakhululeki;
• izimpawu ezichazwe ngenhla zihambisana nokukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa kuze kube yizinga elingama-degrees angu-39 nangaphezulu, okuyisici se-otitis;
• Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ingane ine-earache futhi ngesikhathi esifanele kumnike usizo lokuqala, ngokucophelela cindezela ku-tragus - inqwaba encane, etholakala emgodini wezindlebe wangaphandle. Uma ingane ingememeza, ikhala noma ibonise injabulo, khona-ke ucabanga kahle ukuthi uyayithola yini.

Ukusiza kokuqala ubuhlungu ezindlebeni

Uma umntwana enendlebe enzima kakhulu, abazali abaningi abazi ukuthi benzeni futhi bangene ekwesabeni kwangempela. Cabanga ukuthi unganciphisa kanjani isimo somntwana:

1. Ikhambi elihle kakhulu ukucindezela ukufudumala. Ukuze senze lokhu, silungiselela isisombululo samanzi nge-vodka ngesilinganiso se-1: 1, siwutshise kancane kancane bese unyakaza kuso i-napkin encane noma i-gauze, ihlanganiswe zibe yizingxenye ezingu-5. Isikhumba esizungeze i-auricle sigcwele i-vaseline noma ukhilimu omuncu we-oily, cindezela kancane kancane i-napkin bese uyisebenzisela ukuze umsele ongaphandle wezindlebe ne-canal indlebe uhlale ivulekile. Phezulu kwendlebe bese ucindezeleka uqobo, gqoka umbuthano, uthathe ukucindezela iphepha, ngenhla ngaphakathi. Bese ubeka ungqimba woboya bekotini, ubophe wonke amabhande futhi ushiye i-compress ngehora. Uma ingane ine indlebe enzima kakhulu, ungathola ukuthi ungamsiza kanjani kangcono uma ungenalo ithuba lokucindezela. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-auricle ihlanganiswe ngokuphelele ngendwangu enkulu yoboya bekotini futhi i-handkerchief efudumele iboshwe phezulu.
2. Uma ubuhlungu endlebeni buhambisana nokukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa, i-tampon ehambelana ne-boric, noma i-levomycetinic utshwala noma isisombululo se-calendula esifakwe emgodini wangaphandle wokuhlola, inomphumela omuhle.
3. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubuyisela ukuphefumula komzimba, ngoba ukungena kwe-mucus kusukela ku-nasopharynx kuya kwi-meatus yokuhlola ngokuvamile kuvame ukusakaza i-otitis media. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kwafaka amaconsi e-vasoconstrictive abantwana abanjengoSanorina, amaNazivin, i-Vibrocil, njll.
4. Ezimweni lapho ingane inenhlanhla kakhulu nezihlobo zilahlekile ngombono, ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze nokuthi yikuphi ukusiza okuqala ukunikeza, odokotela batusa ukunikeza ukuhlinzekwa komzimba, isibonelo, i-Nurofen noma i-Efferalgan.
5. Uma kwakunomzimba wangaphandle emgodleni wezindlebe, kungcono ukuthi uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha, futhi uma kwenzeka amanzi egaxa ngesikhathi sokugeza, izindlebe zenziwe ngokucophelela nge-swab noma nge-swab yesikotini.