Ekukhulelwe, umkhuhlane wesifazane usezingeni elicindezelweyo, kanti kukhona ama-viruses amancane nezinambuzane, ngakho-ke abesifazane abakhulelwe bayagula kakhulu odokotela be-ENT nodokotela.
Ukugcinwa kokuqanda kwamakhaza kwabesifazane abakhulelwe
Kodwa ngaphambi kokwelapha amakhaza kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ngokuvimbela kwawo. Akudingekile ukuthi owesifazane onesifo sokuzivikela esibuthakathaka ukuvakashela izindawo zokuxubana kwabantu, lapho ingozi yokutheleleka iphezulu kakhulu. Ukuhambela kaningi ekamelweni nokuhlanza okumanzi kunciphisa inani lezinambuzane emoyeni. Ukondla okugcwele ngamavithamini anele kakhulu kuqinisa umzimba.
Ungalisebenzisi kabi kabi i-soda, ikakhulukazi kubanda: kusobala ukuthi nge-toxicosis okhulelwe ngokuvamile egule, futhi amanzi amaminerali abizwe kancane akhuthaza isimo. Kodwa i-carbon dioxide emanzini amaminerali ngamanani amakhulu angabangela ukushisa okungenasisekelo kwekhanda elimangalisa, elenza ukuba ukungenele ezindaweni ezilimazekile zezincane ezincane, kubangele ukuvuvukala okunzima nokugula kwezifo ezingapheli zezingxenye ze-ENT. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuthi abesifazane abakhulelwe baphuze amanzi ngaphandle kwegesi. Ngokuvamile, i- rhinitis ye-allergen (i-rhinitis) yabesifazane abakhulelwe ingadideka ngokubandayo, ngakho-ke kunoma yikuphi ukushisa okuqoka ukubonisana nodokotela noma isazi se-ENT.
Ukwelashwa kwamakhaza kubesifazane abakhulelwe
Ukwelashwa komkhuhlane ovamile ngesikhathi ukhulelwe kunenkinga yayo. Abesifazane abakhulelwe bayaphikisana ngama- antibiotics , ikakhulukazi ku-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa. Abakwazi izidakamizwa ze-hormone, eziningi ezilwa nokuvuvukala kanye ne-antipyretic. Futhi ukwesaba ingane eyesikhathi esizayo kanye nenkambo yokukhulelwa ngemikhuhlane kuyiqiniso ngempela, ikakhulukazi uma kunezifo ezinzima futhi kungekho ukwelashwa okufanele.
Ungakwazi njalo ukuthatha izindlela ezilula ekhemisi lasekhaya nasekhishini, kunokuba ungakwazi ukuphatha amakhaza ngesikhathi ukhulelwe. Izinyathelo zokulwa nemikhuhlane kufanele ziqondiswe ku:
- Ukususwa kokudakwa (isiphuzo esiphundu esinomsoco, okungcono ngokusabela kwe-alkaline, ama-juice asanda kufakwa, itiye lokusajingijolo - linesenzo esifana ne-aspirin futhi sinciphisa izinga lokushisa komzimba.
- Ukususwa kwegciwane noma i-microorganism emzimbeni wesiguli. Ukwelashwa kwesango lokutheleleka ngezixazululo ze-antiseptic (isibonelo, nge-pharyngitis, i-tonsillitis - ukugcoba ngezinambuzane, hhayi ukugwinya.Ingasebenzisa i-antiseptic yasekhaya elula: isipuni esingu-1 seviniga ngamalitha angu-100 amanzi afudumele (isixazululo se-asidi esibuthakathaka sibulala ama-microorganisms) .Ungasebenzisa ukuhlanza nolwandle usawoti, kanye namakhemikhali abantu abathandayo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa: ama-decoctions wezokwelapha zokwelapha onomphumela we-antiseptic - calendula, amakhemikhali .Ukuze ugeze ngesisombululo soda akunakwenzeka - kubangela ukulimala okujulile ku-mucosa futhi ukuze kubangele izinkinga, nakuba kunendawo ene-bactericidal, ngisho nokuhlanza umphimbo wakho noma impumulo ngamanzi ahlanzekile, abilisiwe kususa ama-microbes futhi kusiza ukuphatha imishanguzo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwezimali ezihlala endaweni yangakini ezibulala amagciwane nama-microorganisms. Ngaphandle kwalezi zinhlanhla, isenzo se-antibacterial yendawo i-UV-irradiation, ngakho-ke abesifazane abakhulelwe bavame ukushiwo le nkambo ye-physiotherapy. Lena enye yezindlela ezimbalwa zokwelashwa ngokomzimba ezivunyelwe kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, enye yezindlela zokuphilisa ukushisa okuvamile.
Ukuze ukwelashwa kwe-lor yendawo, ama-antiseptics anamathelethi anikezwe kumathebulethi, anomphumela we-bactericidal wendawo futhi unciphisa izimpawu zokuvuvukala, futhi angene esiswini, ahlalise ngaphansi kwethonya lomsoco wesisu futhi angangeni emzimbeni kamama. - Ukunciphisa izimpawu zomkhuhlane ovamile. Isibonelo, ukukhipha ukukhwehlela kokusebenzisa ukukhwehlela kwe-inhalation kwamakhambi wezokwelapha ngokufaka amafutha emifino. Nge-cold, phezulu, i-aloe vera ifakwe (ngokungabikho kokuphendula okwehliswayo), kodwa amaconsi e-vasoconstrictor ayinconywa.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula, ukwelashwa kwemifudlana ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa nezinhlobo ezilinganayo nezimbi kakhulu zokutheleleka kwenziwa ngokugcwele, ngaphansi kokuqondiswa udokotela.