Inkinga evamile kakhulu ngamehlo ukubonakala kwama-rubber. Lesi simo esingathandeki senziwa ngokuvuvukala, ukulimala kweso, futhi kungabonisa nokugeleza kwezifo ezinzima emzimbeni. Uma kukhona ubuhlungu emehlweni, kubalulekile ukuba wenze ngokushesha i-aphoyintimenti nodokotela ukuze ugweme ukunciphisa amandla okubukwa.
Izimbangela zokuguguleka kwamehlo
Kunezizathu eziningi ezibangela izikhalazo ezinjalo kwiziguli:
- Inqubo yokuvuvukala eyenzeka ezingxenyeni zangaphakathi zeso (keratitis noma conjunctivitis) iyimbangela evamile.
- Ukucheka emehlweni, ukuqothula, photophobia kungumphumela wokulimala kwezicubu zamajwabu. Lokhu kuhlanganisa u-uveitis noma i-blepharitis.
- Izinzwa ezingathandeki zivela ngenxa ye-engress ye-mot. Ungakwazi ukubhekana nale nkathazo ngokugeza amehlo akho.
- I-eye eye syndrome eyomile iphinde ivusa ukubonakala kwemizwa engathandeki. Kwenzeka ngenxa yokushintsha kwezakhiwo zefilimu yezinyembezi, okuvimbela ukuma. Ukungabi nesimo sengqondo kuthinta ukugqoka ama-lens, ukufunda, ukusebenza kwikhompyutha, ukuhlala ekamelweni elomile. Indoda ikhononda ngobuhlungu emehlweni akhe, njengokungathi kwakukhona isihlabathi, esivame kakhulu ukuhlwa.
- Ngokuvamile ukuvuvukala kwenzeka ngenxa yomzimba wezinto eziphilayo ze-pathogenic (i-cocci noma i-chlamydia). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukunciphisa umzimba, ukucindezeleka okuqhubekayo nokuphulwa kwemithetho yokuhlanzeka ngezikhathi ezithile kwandisa ingozi yokutheleleka.
- Kukhona amacala lapho izinwele zezinwele ze-eyelashes zithinteka ngumkhawulo we-parasitic. Noma kunjalo, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi into enjalo ayithinti imisebenzi ebonakalayo yamehlo. Njengomkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane ngokuvamile kuvame ukuhambisana nokuzizwa kabi nokusika, kodwa akuthinti izitho zombono nganoma iyiphi indlela.
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuhlungu emehlweni abukwenzeka uma kuguliswa izifo ezithathelwanayo (i-herpes virus, isirayisom, ukutheleleka kwe-adenovirus).
Ukwelashwa kokuxubha emehlweni
Okubalulekile ekukhetheni indlela yokwelapha kufanele kunikezwe ekunqumeni izimbangela zenzeke lezi zimpawu. Kuphela emva kokutholakala kwezici nokuqedwa kwabo kuyobe kungenzeka ukuba ususe umuzwa wokungahambi kahle. Kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuyingozi kangakanani imbangela ye-rezi, kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela ngaphambili, ngoba ungalimaza ngokuzihlola ngokungafanele.
Uma uhlobo lwebhaktheriya lwesifo luyasungulwa ngesikhathi sesifundo, udokotela uzobeka amaconsi emzimbeni emehlweni ngezinsimbi ezilwa namagciwane. Uma imbangela iyi-demodex mite, bese udinga ukusebenzisa imithi yamajwabu amehlo.
Uma i-rezi ebusweni ivela ngenxa yokungena komswakama ophansi, into yokuqala okumele iyenze iwusebenzisa amahlaya. Ngokuvuvukala kwe-conjunctiva thatha i-Lexin. Ukuze zibone iso elimnandi, odokotela batusa:
- I-Actipol;
- Izinyembezi zemvelo;
- I-Vidisik.
Ungasebenzisa futhi amafutha:
- I-Dexpanthenol;
- I-Korneregel ;
- I-Ottagel.
It isetshenziswa esikhwameni conjunctival ngesikhathi sokulala.
Uma imbangela ye-resis yayiyinkinga yokungezwani komzimba, ukunganaki kuyosiza ukunciphisa ucezu lwamathambo amanzi axhunyiwe kumajwabu amehlo. Izikhwama zetiyi ezibeletshiwe nazo zisiza kakhulu.
Uma ushaya isihlabathi emehlweni akho, kufanele udonse ijwabu leso eliphezulu bese uphendulela iso. Uma izinyembezi zinganele ukuhlanza, ungasebenzisa izinyembezi noma izinyembezi zokufakelwa. Uma ngemuva kokususwa kwe-mote engabonakaliyo, i-cornea kungenzeka ukuthi yonakalisiwe.
Ungakugwema kanjani ukugubha amehlo?
Ukuvimbela izifo zezitho ezibukwayo, udinga:
- Qaphela imithetho yokugqoka ama-lens .
- Gcina umswakama ovamile endlini.
- Gwema ukuvezwa kwamehlo kagwayi.
- Faka ama-acidi e-omega-3 agcwele.
- Vikela amehlo emoyeni nasemini.