Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwezinyosi

Ukondla ekutshalweni kwanoma yikuphi izitshalo endaweni ye-horticultural kusetshenziselwa ukwandisa isivuno. Isebenza ngokuphumelelayo noma yisiphi isitshalo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yikuphi okumele kusetshenziswe umanyolo. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula ukuthi ukugqoka okuphezulu kungcono ukuyisebenzisa uma kukhula ama-beet, futhi ngesikhathi esifanele kufanele kwenziwe ukuze kuphumelele kakhulu.

Ngingayidla kanjani i-beetroot?

Ukugqoka okuphezulu kunengxenye ebalulekile yokunakekelwa kwe-beet plantings emhlabathini ovulekile, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo okwanele ukuthuthukiswa okujwayelekile kwemifino yezimpande.

Abalimi bezandla batusa ukufaka umanyolo kathathu:

1. I-fertilizing yokuqala iyenziwa ngemuva kokunciphisa izitshalo, lapho isithombo sebhitrudi iba ubukhulu be-walnut. Kule nkinga, ungasebenzisa isisombululo se- Mullein ehlanjululwe ngamanini afanayo 1 kuya kwangu-8 noma amaminerali (30 g wokulungiselela "Ecofosca" kanye nenkombe engu-1 yokhuni ehlanjululwe ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi).
2. 2 i-fertilizer - amaviki amabili emva kokuqala. Ngokuvamile, umuthi wokhuni uthathwa nge-micronutrients eyengeziwe kuwo.
3. I-fertilizing yesithathu - eyenziwa ngemuva kokuthi iziqongo zivaliwe ema-aisles, kutuswa ukuba kwenziwe umanyolo we-potassium-phosphorus.

Futhi, ikhwalithi ye-beet ithinteka kahle ngokugqoka okuphezulu.

Ukwengezwa kosawoti we-beetroot

Ukuze ukwandise ushukela wezitshalo zezimpande, ama-beet kufanele adliwe nge-sodium. Lokhu kungenziwa ngesisombululo setiyali ejwayelekile etafuleni (250 amagremu ngalinye ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi). Ungawahambisa kabili noma kathathu ehlobo: owokuqala - ngemuva kokwakheka kweqabunga le-6, okwesibili - uma isivuno sempande sibonakala ngaphezu komhlaba, isithathu - emva kwezinsuku ezingu-14.

Ukwengezwa kwe-beetroot ne-boric acid

I-Beetroot yokukhula okujwayelekile kudinga i-boron. Uma ukhulisa emhlabathini onesihlabathi noma onesihlabathi, kuzomele uqaliswe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlaziya i-10 g ye-boric acid, ihlaziye ngamalitha angu-10 amanzi ashisayo (emakhazeni apheli nje) futhi athela amahlathi. Kungcono ukufeza ukugqoka okuphezulu kwe-beet ngoJulayi. Ngezinye izinhlobo inhlabathi ayidingekile, kuyokwanela ukucubungula imbewu ngaphambi kokutshala.

Kodwa uma uzama ukuthola isivuno esikhulu se-beet, akunconywa ukuba udlulele esimweni esivamile semifuno ephilayo, njengalokhu kulesi sivuno sempande siyobe sincane noma singaboshwa nhlobo.

Uma umbala we-beet uphakamisa izinguquko, lokhu kuyisibonakaliso esiqinisekile sokuntuleka kwezici ezilandelanayo ezibalulekile: ubomvu - i-potassium ne-magnesium, i-sodium lightens, i-darkens - i-phosphorus, ijika eliphuzi - insimbi. Uma wenza umanyolo obalulekile, umbala ojwayelekile wamaqabunga ubuyiselwa.