Ukuhlala endlini yayo yangasese kuletha abanikazi babo induduzo eyengeziwe, ukuthula, izinto ezihlukahlukene. Izinkinga eziningi ezihambisana nokulungiswa nokuthuthukiswa kwazo kufanele zibhekiswe ngokwethu, ngaphandle kokushintsha lezi zikhathazo emahlombe abasebenzi baseJEK. Indima enkulu idlala ukufudumala okuhle kwekhaya lakho. Izindleko zemali yamalahle, igesi kanye negesi zikhula minyaka yonke. Ngisho nengane iyazi ukuthi ukushisa kuphakama, kushayela emkhathini ngokusebenzisa ukuqhuma kanye nophahla olubandayo. Ake sicabangele izinketho zokufaka ukushisa okushisayo kokufakelwa, izinto ezintsha ezithuthukisiwe nobuchwepheshe obusetshenziselwa ukuxazulula le nkinga.
Izindlela zokugcoba ugwadule lwezindlu zokhuni
Ukufakwa kwelayili ngaphandle
Ngokuvamisekile, le ndaba ifakwe ngaphezulu kokugqashuka noma nge-voids ehlukahlukene, uma ikhona. Ngokuba izinto ezinzima ze-slab ezinzima zizohamba. Kodwa ngenxa yelitfombe lezinkuni, lolu khetho alufanelekile. Lapha udinga ukusebenzisa izingxube ezingavamile ezingavamile, ishidi lesimanje noma izinto zokubhala. Ukugaya, amahlanga, ama-sawdust noma i-algae asetshenziselwe amakhulu eminyaka. Lezi zinto ezinobungozi azibeka engozini kubaqashi nalabo abazosebenza nabo. Yebo, futhi i-insulator yokushisa igxila ngaphansi kwezinyawo zakho. Ukwehluleka kwezikhali ezinjalo ukuthi iningi lawo lishiswa kalula noma lilimazwe yizinduku.
Izinto zokufakelwa kwezinto ezivela ngaphandle:
- I-Sawdust.
- I-Clay.
- Imifino.
- I-Ecowool.
- I-Polyfoam.
- Algae.
- Foam.
- I-Penoplex.
- I-polyurethane i-foam.
- Uboya bamaminerali
- I-polystyrene i-foam eyengeziwe.
- I-Penofol.
- Izingxube ezikhethekile zokupaka.
- I-coork Technical.
- Ukufudumala kwelayili yendlu yezinkuni kusuka ngaphakathi ngepulasitiki ye-foam.
Uma unemali, kungcono ukuthenga ama- heaters anamuhla. Ezinye zazo azizona ezingozi empilweni, futhi zinamazinga aphezulu okuqhuba kahle. Uhlaka lwe-eco-wool ngo-250 mm lwanele ukuvikela ukushayela kwakho emakhazeni. Ezindaweni ezisenyakatho yeRussia kuzothatha 400-500 mm. Kodwa nokho kungaphansi kakhulu uma usebenzisa izinto zokudala. I-polyurethane foam nayo iyamelana namazinga okushisa aphansi, ayishisi, ayonakaliswa yizinambuzane namagciwane. Noma kunjalo, ukuqina kwe-vapor akuthinti i-microclimate endlini kahle kakhulu. Ukusebenza nalo kuzokwenziwa ngamabhizinisi akhethekile. Sula lesi sici ngaphansi kwengcindezi ukumboza zonke izakhiwo ezihamba phambili.
Faka isicelo se-penopleks emhlabathini wezingodo akunconywa. Inkinga yukuthi le ndaba enhle kakhulu "ayiphefumuli". Ukuqoqa umswakama kunomthelela ekubukeni kwezifungi ezihlukahlukene. I-Penoplex ingcono ukuyisebenzisa endaweni yokukhonkolo. Kungcono ukuyibeka esikhundleni se-wool amaminerali noma i-fiberglass. Ukufudumala kwelayili endlini enamapulangwe nge-wool mineral isinqumo esihle kakhulu. Kuhlelwe kahle phakathi kwezinsika. Okokuqala, ungqimba lwezingqimba zomfutho luhlanganiswe nokucindezela kancane ezindongeni. Okulandelayo, phakathi kwemigqa eboshwe uboya bekotini. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ufake izinto ngokuzikhandla ukuze ugcwalise ngokuphelele isikhala samahhala. Uma uhlela ukuhamba esiqongweni, ungenza isakhiwo sokhuni noma i-plywood ngaphezulu.
Ukufakwa kwelayili ngaphakathi
Lezi zenzo kufanele zenziwe kuphela uma kwenzeka ngaphandle kokugxila okungenakwenziwa ngesizathu esithile. Iqiniso liwukuthi i-insulator yokushisa ingakhipha izinto ezihlukahlukene. Ukhawulelwe ekukhethweni kwezinto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulokhu, kunamathuba amaningi okubukeka ebusweni besikhunta sezinkuni ezihlukahlukene noma amafungus. Kudingeka ukushiya izikhala zokungena emkhatsini we-trim kanye nomlilo wokushisa.
Izinto zokwakhiwa kwezinto ezifakwe ngaphakathi egumbini:
Sabala kuphela izinto ezivame kakhulu. Eminye imishini eyayivele ikhona kuphela kumabhizinisi amakhulu, manje yaqala ukusetshenziswa ekwakheni kwangasese. Okungcono, kungaba ukushisa igumbi kusuka ezinhlangothini ezimbili - njalo kuletha umphumela omkhulu. Kodwa ngisho nokugxilwa kwendlalelo emigodini yemithi kungabangela ukugcinwa kwamandla kwamandla kubanikazi, futhi ukwenza ikhaya lakho lifudumele kakhulu.