Uke wakubona isithombe esingaqondakali lapho umdwebo we-motley ovela emlandweni okhanyayo ngokungazelelwe wathola ivolumu futhi waqala ukuhamba, nakuba uqiniseke ngokuphelele ukuthi konke okwakhiwa kwakungenakuqedwa ngokuphelele? Uma kunjalo, khona-ke ngaleso sikhathi wawudingiselwe ekukhohlisweni okubonakalayo.
Ungakholelwa amehlo akho!
Ubuchopho bakho buhlanekezela isilinganiso esiyiqiniso sokuma nobukhulu bezinto obukeleyo, okwenza ukholwe ukuthi isithombe siyahamba. Ukubona okunjalo okubonakalayo kwamanga kwenzeka kaningi, futhi ngenxa yalokho kufanele siqale kuqala kuzo zonke izinketho zokuxhumana phakathi kwe-receptors yethu, izitho zombono kanye namathangi athile acabangela ukuthi "ahlaziye" ulwazi olubonakalayo oluza kubo.
Izinkolelo zokubona okunjalo zihluke kakhulu ezizindeni, okuyizinto eziyinkolelo, ezingabonakali kuphela empeleni, kodwa lokho ubuchopho bomuntu ngokwayo obudalile, ngaleyo ndlela kudala "into engekho ndawo". Kwenzeka ngenxa yokuphazamiseka okuhlukahlukene kokusebenza kobuchopho futhi i-etymology yemibono enjalo ingase ihluke, iqala ngethonya lanoma yiziphi izici ezitholwa emzimbeni ngaphandle ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinto ezidakayo noma zengqondo noma ukuphela kwezifo ezingokwengqondo noma ukuntuleka kokulala kokuqala.
Izinhlobo zemilingo
Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinkolelo zokubona. Okuvame kakhulu kulawa yilezi: ukukhohliswa kokunyakaza, izithombe ezimbili, nokubona okuphambene nosayizi. Ngokwehlukana kufanele kukhulunywe ngezifiso ze-binocular. Noma yimuphi umuntu angaqhuba ukuhlolwa okulula: ukuhlanganisa izingxenye zeminwe yakho yezinkomba, uzibeke ngokulinganayo, kude no-30-40 cm emehlweni bese ubheka kude, ubeke kancane amehlo akho. Uzobona ngokucacile emkhatsini wabo nenye enye i-phalanx engekho eminwe, efana nesoseji encane. Isizathu sokubukeka kwayo sisekuhlukeni kokwaziswa ukuthi ubuchopho bethu buyithola kusuka emfanekisweni okhanyayo ongena kwi-retina yamehlo angakwesobunxele nongakwesokudla.
Ngokuqondene nezinkolelo zokunyakaza, zihlobene ngqo nokuchazwa kolwazi mayelana nobukhulu nesisindo sezinto, ezondliwa ezindaweni ezibukwayo ze-cortex ye-cerebral. Isibonelo, wonke umuntu uyayazi umphumela walokho okuthiwa inyanga ushushiso. Uma uhamba ebusuku emotweni, kubonakala kuwe ukuthi umzimba wasezulwini ulandela wena, kanti noma imoto yakho ihambela ngesivinini esifanele, futhi inyanga, inory, ihlala nje endaweni.
Ngendlela, akuzona zonke izimfihlo zezingqondo zokubona ezithola incazelo yazo enengqondo. Inyanga efanayo ilenga ngaphezu kwezwe ibonakala ikhudlwana kunanini lapho iphezulu ngaphezu kwekhanda lakho. Kungani sibona ukuxhomeka kobukhulu bezinto ezinkulu emadolobheni kanye nethemba lokuba indawo ngale ndlela, isayensi ingakacaciswa.
Ubuciko bokubona
Izinhlobo eziningi zezingqondo zokubuka ziye zaba isipho sezulu kubaculi kanye nabanye abameleli bezwe lobuciko. Ngokuyinhloko, ingxenye engaba yingxenye yokuzinikezela okudalwe ngohlobo, ngendlela ehlukile, isekelwe emiphumeleni yokukhwabanisa, okwenza kube lula ukubona noma ukuhlanganisa izithombe ezinikeza izithombe incazelo ekhethekile, efihliwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhono lobuchopho bethu ukucinga amafomu ajwayelekile kanye nezithombe lapho, akufanele kube khona, amakhulu eminyaka asetshenziswa abapristi, ama-shaman kanye nemicabango yazo zonke izinhlobo zokubikezela neziprofetho. Ukusebenza ngezithombe ezivela ezintweni ezihlukahlukene ze-viscous, eziyinkimbinkimbi nezokuxekethile, zazixhumanisa nemicimbi yesikhathi esizayo. Futhi kungani uhamba kude? Kwanele ukuphakamisa amehlo akho bese ubheka isibhakabhaka. Kunoma yiliphi ifu elisondela ngaphezu kwakho, uma ufuna, ungabona okungenani ubujamo obunjwayele.
Ukuthambekela kwengqondo yomuntu ukufuna ukuqashelwa ngendlela engenasimo, okusetshenziselwa ngempumelelo ekuphenyweni kwengqondo nangokwengqondo, lapho kunquma isimo sengqondo sesiguli, lo wesithathu ucelwa ukuthi athole ukuthi yini echazwe ngokuqondile kulokho okuthiwa "ama-picture blots", izindawo ezimnyama ezibonakala zingenaso umthwalo we-semantic. Noma kunjalo, abantu ababili abahlukene bayakwazi ukubona kuzo zonke izithombe ezihlukile. Umehluko onjalo embonweni awuchazwa nje kuphela isimo somzwelo nesokwengqondo samanje ngesiguli, kodwa futhi ngezinga lokuthuthukiswa kochungechunge olunezinkinga eziphakathi kokubonakala kwesithombe ku-retina nokudluliselwa kolwazi oluthile mayelana nawo kwamathangi athile okucabanga. Lokhu kuchaza ukuthi kulula kakhulu kwabanye abantu ukuba 'babone okungabonakali' ezintweni esazijwayele kunabanye.
Omunye wabantu abakhulu wathi izwe lethu lonke elizungezile, eqinisweni, liyiyodwa inkolelo enkulu, ingqondo yezingqondo ezingaqondakali ngokugcwele. Ngolunye usuku sizoqonda ukuthi imishini eyinkimbinkimbi yokuxhumana komuntu kanye nemvelo yangaphandle ihlelwe kanjani, kodwa kungaba lula ukuhlala kulokhu? Lowo ngumbuzo.
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