I-UHF-therapy ingenye yezindlela ezithandwayo ezisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwezifo ze-ENT, ama-musculoskeletal, ukwesaba, ama-genitourinary nezinye izinhlelo zomzimba. Ukuphathwa kwezokwelapha kungenziwa kokubili esikhungweni sezokwelapha nasekhaya.
Kuyini UHF?
Igama le nqubo libhekwa kanje: ukwelashwa kwe-ultrahigh-frequency. Le nqubo ihilela ukutholakala ezindaweni ezinenkinga ngensimu eqinile noma ebuthakathaka kagesi. Imvamisa ye-oscillation ingaba ngu-27.12 MHz noma i-40.68 MHz. Kule nqubo, amasimu amabili kagesi ayenzayo ngesikhathi esisodwa: eyodwa iphuma ku-apparatus, kanti eyesibili - evela emzimbeni womuntu.
I-lymph, umchamo negazi line-conductivity ephezulu yamanje. Kulezi ziphuzo, izinhlayiya ezikhokhiswayo ziyashintsha ngezinga elifanayo njengensimu ye-electromagnetic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kule ndawo, amandla atholakale, ehambisana nokukhululwa kokushisa. Kulesi simo, umphumela olinganiselayo uqobo uyabonakala. Ngamanye amazwi, amandla angaphezu kwamandla, aqina kakhulu umphumela wokushisa. Ukuqhubeka kulokhu, i-UHF iyashisa (njengoba ibizwa ngabantu abavamile). Lokhu kufana nomphumela emzimbeni.
UHF isenzo
Inqubo enjalo inezinhlu eziningi zemiphumela emzimbeni. UHF-imisebe inethonya elikhulu:
- kunciphisa ubuhlungu;
- kunciphisa ukucindezela;
- ukulwa nokuvuvukala;
- kunciphisa ukukhukhumeza;
- kushukumisa ukusakaza kwegazi;
- unomphumela omubi.
UHF-therapy izixhobo
Ukuze wenze lezi zinqubo, kusetshenziswa izinhlobo ezimbili zemishini:
- okumile;
- iphathekayo.
Iqembu lokuqala lihlanganisa amadivayisi alandelayo:
- UHF-300;
- Umfutho-2;
- Isikrini-2;
- Umfutho-3.
Imishini enjalo yephathekayo ephathekayo isetshenziswa kaningi:
- UHF-30;
- UHF-66;
- UHF-80-04.
Idivayisi ejwayelekile inezici ezilandelayo:
- generator - yenza amandla;
- Inductors - ngenxa yabo izixhobo UHF kudala field magnetic;
- ama-electrodes - aqhuba umbane kagesi;
- emitters.
UHF - izinkomba nokuphikisana
Ukuphathwa okunjalo kunezinhlobo eziningi zokusebenza. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inqubo ye-UHF ihlukaniswa uhlu olubanzi lwezingqinamba. Ngaphambi kokuba kwenziwe, zonke izici ezinhle nezimbi kufanele zilinganiswe. Nguye kuphela udokotela ongenza lokhu ngokungavumelani. Ukuzibandakanya ku-selftreatment kuyingozi! Ngisho noma izinqubo zenziwa ekhaya, kufanele zenziwe ngaphansi kokuqondiswa udokotela.
UHF-therapy - izinkomba
Lapho ukhetha lolu dokotela, udokotela ucabangela lezi zinto ezilandelayo:
- iminyaka yesiguli;
- ubukhulu bokubonakaliswa kwesifo;
- izifo ezithintekayo;
- ukutholakala kokuphikisana nenqubo.
I-UHF-therapy isetshenziselwa ukulwa nokuvuvukala okusemgabeni osebenzayo. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi emzimbeni ngenxa yokuqoqwa kwamangqamuzana e-lymph negazi, i-infiltrate yenziwa. I-UHF-therapy ikhuthaza ukuguqulwa kwayo. Endaweni yenkinga, inani le-i-calcium ions landa. Ngenxa yalokho, izicubu ezixhumeneyo zakhiwe ngokugxila kulokhu okugxilwe kuyo: kuyisivikelo ekuvimbeleni ukusabalala kokutheleleka. Kodwa-ke, le ndlela yefuthe le-physiotherapeutic ingasetshenziswa kuphela lapho kwenzeka khona i-pus evela endaweni ethintekile ukuvuvukala.
Izimpawu ze-UHF zokuqaliswa kanje:
- Izifo ze-ENT (i- bronchitis , i-frontalitis, i-otitis, i-sinusitis, njalonjalo) - inqubo idambisa umsebenzi obalulekile wama-microorganisms we-pathogenic. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-physiotherapy enjalo iqinisa isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela futhi sinomphumela we-analgesic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-UHF iyasheshisa inqubo yokuphulukisa kwezicubu ezithintekile futhi inciphise amathuba okuba nezinkinga.
- I-pathology ye-tract of the stomach (pancreatitis, ulcers, enteritis, cholecystitis , i-hepatitis virus) - inqubo iyanciphisa ubuhlungu, inomthelela wokulwa nokuvuvukala, ishesha ukuphulukiswa kwezicubu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-UHF ithuthukisa i-motility yamathumbu.
- Ukuphazanyiswa emsebenzini wesimiso sezinzwa (plaxis, neuritis, encephalitis, migraine, sciatica) - ngenxa yokusheshisa kokusakaza, izicubu zivuselelwa ngokushesha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukwehliswa kwamasipha kunciphisa.
- Izifo zamehlo (i- blepharitis , uveitis, i-glaucoma, njll) - le nqubo iyanciphisa umzimba futhi unomphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala. Futhi, ngaphansi kwesithonya salo, i-phagocytosis ithuthukiswa, ukuze izicubu ezimele zibuyiselwe ngokushesha.
- Izifo zesimiso senhliziyo (isifo somfutho wegazi, isifo sofuba, imivimbo ye-varicose) - ngemuva kokuba izicubu ze-UHF zinciphe, i-tone ye-muscle yehla futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukucindezelwa kwegazi kuvamile.
- Izifo zesikhumba (i-acne, i-eczema, i-psoriasis, i-phlegmon, i-herpes) - le nqubo iqinisa isimiso sokuzivikela komzimba, sisheshe siphumelele inqubo ye-epithelization futhi inomphumela omubi.
- Izinkinga zamazinyo (i- alveolitis , i-gingivitis, i-periodontitis, i-trauma) - i-UHF ithuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi ezinsini futhi inciphisa izinzwa ezibuhlungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo enjalo ivimbela ukutholakala kwama-bacterium e-pathogenic.
- I-pathologies yesimiso se-musculoskeletal (ukuhlukaniswa, ukwehlukana, iziphazamiso, i-sciatica, njalonjalo) - ngaleli physiotherapy izicubu zishisa, ngaleyo ndlela zandisa izitsha futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukujikeleza kwegazi kuyanda. Lokhu kuthuthukisa umsoco wamaseli futhi kuphuthumise ukuvuselelwa kwawo.
- Ukuvuselelwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza - inqubo iyanciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka kwezicubu kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqhubekisa inqubo yokuvuselelwa kabusha, i-anesthetizes futhi iqinisa izivikelo zomzimba.
UHF contraindications
Kwezinye izimo, le nqubo ayikwazi ukufezeka. Ukwelashwa kwe-UHF kuvunyelwe kwezimo ezilandelayo:
- ukukhulelwa;
- ukuphazamiseka kwegazi okwephutha;
- ukutholakala kwama-neoplasms amabi;
- ukucindezeleka okukhulu kwesigaba sesithathu;
- umkhuhlane;
- ukutholakala kwe-pacemaker eyakhelwe ngaphakathi;
- angina pectoris;
- i-infarction ye-myocardial;
- ukuvinjelwa okukhulu kwemithanjeni.
UHF-therapy
Enye yezici zale nqubo ukuthi yenziwa ngefenisha yokhuni. Ngesikhathi okwenza isiguli sihlezi noma siqambe amanga (konke kuxhomeke kulokho ingxenye yomzimba idinga ukuvuselelwa). Njengoba i-apparatus isebenza ngokugqoka, akudingekile ukuphazamisa. UHF ingenziwa ngezindlela ezilandelayo:
- I-Longitudinal - ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ama-electrode asetshenziselwa kuphela endaweni ethintekile. Ngalendlela yokuchayeka, insimu ye-electromagnetic ayifinyelele ngokungacacile, ngakho-ke le nqubo ivame ukusetshenziswa ekulwa nezifo ezingenasici. Ibanga elihle phakathi komzimba kanye ne-electrode lifika ku-1 cm.
- I-Transverse - le physiotherapy ihilela indlela emibili (ishidi elilodwa lisetshenziselwa endaweni ethintekile yomzimba, kanti enye - ukusuka ohlangothini oluphambene). Ngalolu lungiselelo, kwakha insimu enkulu ye-electromagnetic. Ibanga elihle phakathi komzimba wesiguli kanye ne-electrode lingaphansi kuka-2 cm.
Inkqubo yokwelashwa ye-UHF kanje:
- Uchwepheshe ukhetha ama-electrodes aphezulu kumguli.
- Faka kubo kubanikazi abakhethekile.
- Sula amapuleti ngesisombululo esine-alcohol futhi usebenzise endaweni yenkinga yesiguli.
- Emva kokufaka ama-electrode, ugesi wamandla athile unikezwa. Inani laleli nkhomba libekwe ngumlawuli okhethekile.
UHF uhla:
- Umthamo oshisayo - amandla ayo ahluka kusuka ku-100 ukuya kuma-watts angu-150. Phakathi nale nqubo, ukushisa kubonakala. Lokhu ukwelapha kunenjongo enyantisayo.
- Isilinganiso se-oligothermic - amabanga amandla avela ku-40-100 W. Isiguli sinokushisa okungaqondakali kalula. Le-UHF ekhaya yenza ngcono ukujikeleza kwegazi futhi kuvamile ukushintsha umzimba.
- I-athermic dose - amandla ayo ahlukahluka phakathi kuka-15-40 W. Inqubo inomthelela wokulwa nokuvuvukala.
Ukwelashwa okunjalo kubeka kokubili abadala nabantwana. Uma inqubo ibelwe izingane, le migomo elandelayo iqondiswa ukuqaliswa kwayo:
- Ingane kumele ibe okungenani izinsuku ezinhlanu ubudala.
- Kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphansi kweminyaka engu-7 ubudala, amandla anconywa ama-watts angu-30, futhi esikoleni ubudala - ama-watts angu-40.
- Ukuvikela ingane ekushiseni, i-bandage substrate efakwe phakathi kwe-electrodes nomzimba wengane.
UHF ne-genyantema
Inqubo ivame ukwenza njalo nsuku zonke. Isikhathi salo singamaminithi angu-15. Inkambo yokwelapha yabantu abadala ihanjiswa ngezikhathi ezingu-15, kanye nezingane - izinqubo ezingu-12. Iphunga le-UHF linikeza ukuvezwa kokushisa kwamandla ahlukene:
- ngenqubo ehlanzekile - ukusakaza okubandayo;
- esikhathini esingezona semvelo - ngokushisa okubuthakathaka;
- Uma isiguli sinesihlungu esingapheli, amandla anyukile.
UHF nge-bronchitis
Ngaphansi kwethonya lokugeleza kokushisa, ukuphuma kwegazi nesibhilidi kuqiniswa. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuvuvukala kwehla, futhi izicubu zivuselelwa ngokushesha. Isikhumba se-UHF ku-bronchitis sinconywa ukuba kwenziwe izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngosuku. Inqubo ingahlala imizuzu engu-20. Isikhathi sokwelashwa ngokuqondile sincike ekutheni isifo sisenza kanjani. Ngokuvamile ukuqoka izinqubo ezingu-6-10.
UHF ye-otitis
Inqubo inikeza imiphumela emihle. I-algorithm ye-UHF ifana nokuphathwa kwezinye izifo. Insimu yamagnetic yokuqina okuhlukene ingasetshenziswa:
- buthakathaka - kuzonciphisa ukuvuvukala;
- isilinganiso - sithuthukisa izinqubo zemithi;
- eqinile - izonikeza umphumela oshukumisayo.
Amazinyo we-UHF
Ngalolu thwala, amandla asetshenzisiwe akufanele adlule ku-40 W. UHF kumazinyo emithi okwesikhashana: iseshini ayidluli imizuzu eyi-10. Inkambo ixhomeke kulesi sifo:
- nezinqubo zokuvuvukala ngendlela elula - izinqubo 4-5;
- esimweni se-osteomyelitis - 8-10 sessions.
UHF nokuphikisana
I-physiotherapy enjalo ingaba usizo noma ingabangela ukulimala okukhulu. Isici esinqunyiwe sokuthi i-UHF yesifuba noma enye ingxenye yomzimba yenziwa ngumchwepheshe noma cha. Ukuzivocavoca akuvumelekile. Uma ukubalwa kwamandla kungalungile, izinkinga ezinkulu zingenzeka. Imiphumela emibi ye-UHF ku-physiotherapy kanje:
- umonakalo oshisayo wezicubu ngenxa yokuxhumana nama-electrodes;
- ukuphuma kwegazi okubangelwa yi-hyperthermia;
- ukushaqeka kwamandla kagesi (kwenzeka uma uxhumane nezindawo ezivelele zedivayisi);
- kunezibazi.