Ubuhlungu emadolweni ehlangene - izimbangela

Ukuhlangana kwamadolo kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu esakhiweni sayo, ngakho-ke kuyingozi kakhulu. Ukuzwa kwezinhlungu emadolweni kunomphela noma kungenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile. Sizobona ukuthi yiziphi izimbangela zobuhlungu emathangeni amadolo.

Izimbangela zobuhlungu emadolweni ahlangene ngaphansi kwe-calyx

Izizathu zokubonakaliswa kobuhlungu emadolweni ziningi kakhulu.

Ukulimala emadolweni

Ngokuvamile, ubuhlungu emadolweni obuhlangene bubangelwa ukuhlukunyezwa. Ukulimala okulandelayo okubuhlungu kwamadolo kuyahlukaniswa:

1. Ukulimala komhubhe , ngokuvamile kuvame ukuhambisana nesifo segazi emathanjeni athambile. Ngokulimala okunamandla, i-cap cap iguqulwa.
2. Ukuguqulwa noma ukuqothulwa kwe-meniscus kuyisifo esibuhlungu esiyisici sabadlali abaqeqeshiwe. Izimpawu eziyinhloko zokuzibandakanya kwamadoda kungukuchofoza, ubuhlungu obukhulu ekuhlanganyeleni nokulahlekelwa ukuhamba kwesigungu.
3. Ukuqhekeka kwamadologi, okuvame ukuhambisana nokuphuka kwamathambo. Ngaphandle kokuvuvukala nobuhlungu emehlo kuphakamisa isimo esingavamile sokuhlanganyela.
4. Ukususwa kwe-patella kungukulimala, okuvame ukuholela ekuqotheni kokujoyina.

Izifo zamalunga

Isizathu sezinhlungu ezibuhlungu emadolweni ahlangene, okungukuthi, njengoba umthetho, ezikhungethwe ukunyakaza, kungaba yisifo:

1. I-arthritis yisifo lapho okuhlangenwe nakho kuzwakala khona njalo futhi kubhujiswa kancane kancane;
2. E-arthritis esebenzayo, kanye namadolo ahlangene, amathoni kanye namanye amalunga ayathinteka.
3. I-osteoporosis yisifo esibucayi esihambisana nokushintsha kwesakhiwo samathambo. Izicubu ze-bone ziba buthakathaka, izinyembezi nobuhlungu emadolweni nasemgodleni kuphawulwe.
4. I-TB yesifo sofuba, ukuqhubekela phambili okuholela ekuqhekekeni kwethambo lemithi kanye nokubunjwa kwe-fistula ehlanzekile.
5. I-Synovitis iyinqubo yokuvuvukala ngaphakathi kwebhubhisi ye-synovial, kuhlanganise nokubunjwa kwe-effusion.
6. Isifo sikaHoff , esihambisana nokuguqulwa kwezicubu ze-adipose esifundeni esihlangene.

Ubuhlungu obunzima bokungavumi buyinto ejwayelekile yezifo ezilandelayo:

1. I-osteomyelitis, okuyi-purulent-necrotic ukuvuvukala kwethambo. Kule nkinga, kukhona i-edema, ubomvu besikhumba sogu olugulayo, ukwanda kokushisa.
2. I-bursitis ebangelwa ukuqoqwa kohlobo oluthile esikhwameni esikanye.

Ubuhlungu emadolweni lapho kungekho khona izifo

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ubuhlungu emadolweni akuwona njalo umphumela wezinguquko ze-pathological. Isimbangela sobuhlungu emadolweni, okukhuphuka uma kuguquguquka, kungavunyelwa ukugqithisa. Kulesi simo, kuyadingeka ukuqapha umthwalo womzimba emajoyini ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo ezingapheliyo.