I-schizophrenia yisifo esingavamile kakhulu sengqondo, esingakaxazululwa ngokuphelele. Ukunquma ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokugula abaye balinga iminyaka eyizinkulungwane, kepha isifo schizophrenia siseyimfihlakalo. Ngenxa yalokhu, lesi sifo singokwesigaba esingenakulinganiswa futhi esingenakuqondakala.
I-schizophrenia incazelo yesifo
Lokhu kungukugula kwengqondo okubangela ukuhlukaniswa kwemicabango nokuphendula. Izibalo zibonisa ukuthi u-1% womphakathi wezwe unesifo schizophrenia. Lesi sifo esibucayi sengqondo sivame kakhulu kunabanye.
Isifo schizophrenia: izimpawu zokukhiqiza
- Bullshit. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene, isibonelo, isiguli singacabanga ukuthi imicabango yakhe ingadluliselwa ekhanda kwanoma yimuphi umuntu noma ngokuphambene nalokho, omunye umuntu ubeka imicabango yakhe ekhanda futhi ngaleyo ndlela umenza abe izenzo ezingenakulinganiswa.
- Ama-hallucinations. Ngokuvame ukuzibonakalisa ngokwemizwi, isiguli esilalele ekhanda. Imilayezo ngokuvamile ivame ukusongela noma yokuhleleka kwemvelo.
- Ukuzindla. Isiguli sizama njalo ukuqonda futhi sisakwazi ukuthola iqiniso lokuthi kwenzekani, futhi ekugcineni sisuse lesi sifo. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngokuvamile abantu abahlukunyezwa yi-schizophrenia bathola, futhi bayazi kahle kakhulu lesi sifo.
Izimpawu ze-schizophrenia:
- ukukhathazeka ngokomzwelo;
- ukunciphisa noma ukuqedwa okuphelele kokuxhumana ;
- wehla emisebenzini yokuzithandela;
- izinhlobo zokuziphatha ezihlanekeziwe;
- ukucabanga okunganele.
Isifo schizophrenia: izimbangela
Zonke izifo zengqondo zihlotshaniswa nokusebenza kwengqondo engakhubazekile kanye nesifo schizophrenia, phakathi kwabanye. Kulesi simo, kukhona ukwephulwa kokubheka okwanele kweqiniso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eminye imiphumela emibi lapho kwenzeka khona i-schizophrenia kunezici zangaphandle ezimbi.
Izimbangela ezikhona zesifo sezingane:
- Heredity. Izibalo zibonisa ukuthi uma abazali bobabili be-schizophrenic, ingozi yokugula kwengane i-40%.
- Ukulimala kokubeletha okubangelwa yi-intrauterine okubangelwa isifo noma isifo somama.
- Ukuphuza utshwala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma ukukhulelwa kwengane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimbangela zokugula ngengqondo kungaba: ukudakwa, ukushaya ikhanda, izifo zangaphakathi ezibi kakhulu nezifo.
Ubulili kanye nobudala bubaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni i-schizophrenia. Isibonelo, amadoda agula kaningi kunabesifazane. Ngokuvamile, izingqinamba zangaphakathi ikakhulukazi zibhekene nokuthuthukiswa kwesifo.