Izitshalo zasebusika azihlwanyelwe nje ukuthola isivuno sokuqala, kepha nokuthuthukisa izinga lomhlabathi kusayithi. Ukuze usebenzise i-rye njenge-siderat, kufanele wazi ukuthi kufanele itshalwe nini nokuthi ngukuphi isikhathi sokugaya. Mayelana nalokhu sizobe sitshele esihlokweni sethu.
Ukutshala i-rye yebusika njenge-siderata
Emva kokuwa kwesivuno esikhulu (amazambane, izaqathe, ama- beet kanye nezinye izitshalo), ungaqala i-rye yokutshala. Ngalesi sizathu, imbewu imane isakazeke phezu kwenhlabathi ehlanjululwe ukutshala iphinde ibe emhlabathini ngokungafihli ngosizo lwe-rake. Ngokwesilinganiso, imbewu eyi-2 kg kufanele ihlwanyelwe ihektare elilodwa.
Ngaphambi kohlobo lwebusika i-rye izoba nesikhathi sokutshala izimpande bese isiqala esihlahleni. Ngaphansi kweqhwa elincane leqhwa, lezi zitshalo zizophatha ngokuphephile yonke imvula. Uma kunobusika obunqamule, khona-ke ukufika kungase kulahleke.
Lapho nje iqhwa liphuma esakhiweni, i-rye iqala ukukhula. Manje kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungaphuthelwa umzuzwana lapho kuzodingeka ukuthi ukhishwe.
Ukwenza rye emhlabathini
Isibonakaliso sokugaya nokumba umhlaba kuyisiqalo sokwakheka kwama-spikelets ezitshalweni. Kufanele futhi uqaphele isimo somhlaba. I-Rye idonsa umswakama emhlabathini, ngakho-ke uma kukhona ukuma okubonakalayo kwenhlabathi ngaphansi kwayo, izitshalo kumele ziphinde zicutshwe ngokushesha.
Ubukhulu obuhlaza akudingeki ukuba buchotshozwe kakhulu. Kuyokwanela ukumba isayithi ngemifoloko noma ifosholo, ukuwufaka uphawu olujulile emhlabeni.
Inzuzo ye-rye njenge-siderata itholakala ekutheni ukulima kwayo kuqhutshwa ekwindla, ebusika futhi kuthatha ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, okungukuthi, ngesikhathi umhlaba uphumula kuzo izitshalo zemifino. Futhi, inhlabathi ngemuva kokuba ikhungatheke, okusho ukuthi kuyoba lula ukumba futhi izimpande zezitshalo zithola oksijini ngaphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokwemvelo, kukhona ukuhlanzwa kwamanoni nama-microorganisms ukhula.