Uhlobo lwe-plum "u-Anna Shpet" luye lwasiza ukudala izinhlobo eziningi ezinhle nezinqaba . Yona ngokwayo yadalwa ngawo-1870 ngumfuyi waseJalimane u-Ludwig Shpet ngokusebenzisa impova engozini yembewu engaziwa.
Eminyakeni yama-30 nangama-40 yekhulu le-19, lesi sihlahla saziwa kakhulu e-USSR futhi sahlukaniswa saba yisifunda eseningizimu yeRussia, eCrimea naseMoldova.
Incazelo ye-plum grade "Anna Shpet"
I-Plum "u-Anna Shpet" ibhekisela ezinhlobonhlobo zekwephuzile, ngoba amajikijolo asevuthwe kakade ekupheleni kukaSeptemba ngisho nasekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba. Izithelo zihlala emagatsheni isikhathi eside, hhayi ukubola, ngisho noma zivuthiwe ngokuphelele.
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zezinhlobonhlobo yizivuno eziphezulu, ukunambitheka okuhle kwezithelo, usayizi wabo othakazelisayo, ukungathobeki ekunakekeleni kwezihlahla, ukuqala kokuqala kwe-fruiting, ukulondolozwa kahle kwe-plums eqoqwe, izinga eliphezulu lokubuyiselwa kwesihlahla.
Ummeleli omdala wezinhlobonhlobo angakwazi ukuthatha amajikijolo angama-100-150 kg ngonyaka. I-fruiting yokuqala ivela eminyakeni engu-4-5 emva kokutshala. I-plums eqoqwe ingagcinwa isikhathi eside endaweni epholile, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukuheha kwayo futhi, okubaluleke nakakhulu, izimfanelo zokunambitheka. Zingasetshenziswa kabusha futhi ziphinde zenziwe kabusha.
Kuqhwa, lezi zinhlobonhlobo azigcini ngokuqinile, kodwa uma ziqhwaza, isihlahla sivuselela ngokushesha. Kodwa-ke, "i-Anna Shpet" i-plum ehlukahlukene ayifanele ukukhula ezindaweni ezisenyakatho, njengoba ikhula kancane futhi ibuhlungu.
Kusukela "u-Anna Shpet" uqobo nje uhlolwe, izihlahla zidinga i-pollinator. I-pollinator engcono kakhulu yizinhlobonhlobo ze-plums "Victoria", "Catherine", "Renklod Altana", "Renklod Green", "Washington", "Hungarian Domestic" ne "Kirke".
Ngokuqondene nencazelo yezithelo ezisheshayo ze-plum "u-Anna Shpet", zinkulu (45-50 g), enekhanda elibomvu elibomvu nenyama ephuzi ephuzi. Ukunambitheka kumnandi, kunomusa omnandi we-dessert. Itshe livalwe kalula, njengesikhumba. Ukuma kwesithelo kuyinto oval. Ayikho inqamuzana, kodwa kunamaphuzu amaningi angaphansi kwesigcawu kanye nokumboza kwe-wax. Umxho ohlangothini
Isihlahla esithi "Anna Shpet" side kakhulu, sinomqhele obanzi futhi obunzima we-pyramidal shape. Amagxolo phezu kwesiqu i-gray, amahlumela aminyene, asundu. Amagatsha amakhulu kanye namahlumela aqinile. Izinso kuhlumela amancane, zikhomba. Amaqabunga akhula amancane, i-oval, ngendwangu ekhonjiwe, i-matte, igxile emaphethelweni.
Naphezu kokuvela kwezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ze-plums, "u-Anna Shpet" akayeki ukuthandwa ngenxa yemfanelo yakhe eminingi.