Namuhla, ama-pharmacy asinikeza imithi eminingi yemithi ene-antipyretic, antigesic and anti-inflammatory properties. Nokho, uma kuziwa empilweni yengane, kunokungabaza nokwesaba, okuvame ukufaneleka. Izincomo ezinempilo zine-antipyretic yezingane nimulide, ehlala cishe amahora angu-12, kuyilapho ezinye izidakamizwa zigoba ukushisa okwesikhashana.
Isidakamizwa i-nimulide - engeyona i-steroidal (ayinakho izinto ezisebenzayo kakhulu ezivela emfuyweni noma emvelweni yemifino) yisidakamizwa esilula esibamba ukuvuvukala. I-Nimulide inciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala, ihlisa izinga lokushisa komkhuhlane.
Indlela yokwenziwa kwe-nimulide ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezakhi ze-pathogenic, kanye nokunciphisa ukwakheka kwezinto ezinobuthi ekugxilweni kokuvuvukala, ngaleyo ndlela kuvimbele lesi sifo ukuba singathuthuki emzimbeni.
Nimulide - izinkomba zokusetshenziswa
Isizathu esiyinhloko sokwelashwa kwalo muthi ubukhona benqubo yokuvuvukala kanye nezinhlungu ezihambayo kanye nokushisa kwamazinga okushisa:
- izifo zephaketheni eliphezulu lokuphefumula ( pharyngitis ezinganeni , i-hyperemia yomphimbo);
- izinqubo zokuvuvukala indlebe, impumu (otitis, maxillary sinusitis);
- ukunqotshwa okuvuthayo kwenhliziyo (rheumatism);
- ukunqotshwa kwezicubu ze-periarticular (synovitis, osteoarthritis, bursitis);
- ama-fractures, ukulimala kwezicubu ezithambile;
- ubuhlungu bezinyosi noma be-postoperative.
Ukwakhiwa kwe-nimulide
I-Nimulide itholakala ngendlela yamathebulethi, ama-gel kanye nokumiswa. Ezinganeni, ukumiswa kwe-nimulide kunikezwe kakhulu. Ingxenye eyinhloko ye-nimulide iyi-nimesulide, ine-primary anti-inflammatory, analgesic kanye ne-antipyretic. Iqukethe nezinto eziningana ezisizayo, njenge-sucrose, i-glycerin, i-ricin i-hydrogenated amafutha, i-xanthan gum, isisombululo se-sorbitol nabanye. Ukuze unikeze lesi sidakamizwa ukunambitheka okumnandi, i-citric acid, imango, i-vanilla, idayi ephuzi namanzi ahlanzekile zisetshenziswa. Njengoba wazi, isiraphu esimnandi izingane zibona kangcono kunezibhebhe ezivamile ezibabayo.
Ungathatha kanjani i-nimulide?
Isidakamizwa singathathwa ngaphambi kokudla, kodwa lapho kukhona izinkinga ngesigamu somzimba, kuthathwa ngesikhathi noma emva kokudla, kunamanzi amaningi.
Isilinganiso se-nimulide sinqunywe ngabanye ngudokotela oya khona, obona umntanakho ngokwakhe. Izingane ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-6 ubudala i-nimulide isiraphu ivame ukushiwo ngesilinganiso esingu-5 ml nge-1 kg yesisindo somzimba wengane. Umthamo wansuku zonke wezidakamizwa akufanele udlule izilinganiso ezintathu. Isikhathi sokwelashwa cishe izinsuku ezingu-10.
I-Nimulide - ukungqinelani
Lo muthi uphikisana nabantwana abangaphansi kweminyaka emibili kanye nezingane ezinokungaboni ngaso sonke isikhathi izingxenye ezithile zomuthi. Futhi, akunconywa ukuthatha imithi yokwephula okukhulu kwezinso, isibindi nesisu.
I-Nimulide - imiphumela emibi
Ukubuyekezwa kwabathengi abaningi kuvuma ukuthi ngokuvamile umzimba wezingane ze-nimulide ubekezelela neminye imiphumela emibi. Phakathi kwabo, isicashu, isifo sohudo, ukuhlanza, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, ukukhanda ikhanda nokuzondwa, nokuchithwa, i-urticaria nezinye izimo zokuzizwa zibuye zenziwe.
Uhlu olunjalo lwemiphumela emibi lwenza abazali bakhathazeke, ngoba kwaziwa ukuthi kwamanye amazwe lo muthi uvunyelwe kuphela izingane ezineminyaka engu-12.
Kunoma yikuphi, uma i-nimulide inqunyelwe ingane yakho, udinga ukucacisa wonke amaphuzu angathandeki nodokotela wezingane bese uthola ukuthi kungenzeka yini imiphumela yakho. Kuningi izidakamizwa ezihlukile, kodwa njalo uvumelane nodokotela wakho mayelana nokukhetha kwakho.