Ngingawuthola kanjani ubude bokukhulelwa emva kwenyanga edlule?

Ngokuvamile, ngisho nangaphambi kokuba uvakashele udokotela, abesifazane abasesimeni banombuzo mayelana nendlela yokuthola ubude bokukhulelwa ngesikhathi sokugcina nyanga zonke. Masiphendule futhi sizohlala ngokuningiliziwe kuzo zonke izindlela zokubeka iminyaka yobudala obukhona kuze kube manje.

Odokotela bahlela kanjani ukuqokwa kwabo?

Njengomthetho, lapho uvakashela okokuqala isazi sokubeletha ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, into yokuqala ochwepheshe ebuza kuyisikhathi sokugeleza kokugcina kokuya esikhathini. Ngokujwayelekile, le datha isetshenziselwa ukuqala isikhathi sokukhulelwa okwamanje. Isikhathi sokubeletha esisungulwe ngale ndlela sabizwa ngokuthi "i-obstetric term". Ngokuvamile owesifazane akakwazi ukusho ncamashi usuku lapho kuvela khona ukukhulelwa. Yingakho babalwa kusukela ngosuku lokuqala lokugcina esikhathini.

Futhi, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, okuthiwa i-embryonic, noma i-term yangempela yokubeletha, isungulwa. Kubalwa kusukela ngosuku lokukhulelwa noma ukuvuthwa ngosizo lwe-ultrasound. Kulokhu, udokotela uqhathanisa ubukhulu bombungu netafula elihambisanayo futhi unquma ubude bokukhulelwa obuqalile ngesikhathi samanje.

Indlela yokunquma ubude bokukhulelwa ngenyanga edlule?

Lolu hlobo lokubala owesifazane angenza yedwa. Konke okudingekayo ukwazi ngalokhu usuku oluqondile losuku lokuqala lokuya esikhathini nokugcina kwesikhathi sokukhulelwa (ukukhulelwa). Ngokuvamile kungamaviki angu-40, noma izinsuku ezingama-280. Ngakho-ke, ukuthola usuku olulindelekile lokulethwa kwezidingo, udinga ukungeza kuze kube usuku lokuqala esikhathini sokugcina esikhathini samasonto angu-40.

Uma sikhuluma mayelana nokubala isikhathi samanje sokukhulelwa isikhathi sokugcina nyanga zonke, khona-ke ukubalwa kwesikhathi sokubeletha kufanele futhi kwenziwe ngokusho kokukhipha okwakamuva. Zingaki izinsuku kusukela kulowo mzuzu udlulile - injalo isikhathi sokukhulelwa kwamanje.

Njengomthetho, ngalolu hlobo lokubala, odokotela basebenzisa indlela okuthiwa i-Negele formula. Ngokusho kwakhe, kubalulekile ukwengeza izinyanga ezingu-9 kanye nesonto (izinsuku ezingu-7) kuze kube usuku lokuqala lokukhishwa kokugcina. Ungakwenza futhi ngokuhlukile - uthathe izinyanga ezingu-3 kusukela kulolu suku bese wengeza izinsuku ezingu-7. Usuku olutholiwe luzokhombisa usuku olulinganiselwa lokubeletha.

Ungasetha kanjani isikhathi sokugcina ngendlela efanele?

Balala ipharamitha enjalo njengesikhathi sokukhulelwa ngenyanga yokugcina ncamashi, akunakwenzeka ukuthi uphumelele. Into ethi abesifazane abambalwa kakhulu bangasho ukuthi banomjikelezo ovamile wokuya esikhathini, isb. Ukuqala ngenyanga ngosuku olufanayo ngenyanga ngayinye futhi ubude be-excretions bufana njalo. Kungenxa yalezi zingu-nuances ekubaleni isikhathi sokutholwa kwezinsuku zokugcina esikhathini sokugcina ungathola imiphumela engalungile.

Yingakho, ukuze ukwazi ukunquma ngokunembile isikhathi sokukhulelwa, udinga:

• vakashela i-gynecologist;
• ukudlulisa i-ultrasound;
• ukudlulisa ukuhlaziywa kwizinga le-hCG.

Kudingeka futhi ukuthi njalo ukuthi ukucacisa, uma isikhathi esinqunyiwe sibalwa ngokunembile, sibheka ekubalweni kokuqala kokuphazanyiswa. Ngakho-ke, ngosuku lokuvuthwa kokuqala, amasonto angu-20 ayengezwa uma lona wesifazane ethwala umntwana wokuqala, futhi amasonto angu-22 - uma ukukhulelwa akuyona eyokuqala. Noma kunjalo, le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba uqinisekise ukufaneleka kokubala isikhathi sokubeletha ngezindlela eziboniswe ngenhla, ngoba Ukuqhuma kokuqala kubonakala, njengombuso, phakathi nokukhulelwa.

Ngakho-ke, njengoba kubonakala kulesi sihloko, akunzima ukubala isikhathi sokukhulelwa ngosuku lokuphela kwenyanga. Noma kunjalo, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lolu hlobo lokubala luyalinganiselwa futhi ludinga ukucaciswa ngokwenza i-ultrasound, lapho ubude bokubeletha bungabalwa khona phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-1-2.