Ngokuvamile bakholelwa ukuthi umqondo we "schipper" uvele ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21, ngokukhululwa kwefilimu ngoHarry Potter, kodwa lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele. Ngokokuqala ngqa kwavela ekusakazeni kokuthandwa kochungechunge oluhle lwe-Star Trek. Kusho ukuthini ukuchitha? Lona ikhono lokwakha ubudlelwane obuseduze phakathi kwemibhangqwana, lo mbhangqwana wokuqala waba yizinhlamvu zochungechunge uCaptain Kirk nomsizi wakhe uSpock.
Uyini umgogodla?
Igama elithi "shippirit" lafika kithi evela eMelika, kusukela "ebuhlotsheni" beNgisi - ubuhlobo. Enye yezimpawu zayo - ukubuka. Kusho ukuthini ukugxila? Kuyinto yokudala ubudlelwane obunothando noma obucansi phakathi kwabalingiswa befilimu, incwadi noma umdlalo. Umbhangqwana ungakhiwa nganoma yisiphi isizathu, ngisho noma phakathi kwabo, ngokusho kombhali wencwadi noma ifilimu, futhi akukho ubuhlobo obunzima. Ngokokuqala ngqá leli gama laphakama kuma-70s ekhulwini lokugcina, lapho uchungechunge oluthi "Star Trek" olunamaqhawe amaningi luvele ezikrinini.
Okwesibili isenzo esithi "shippirit" sifike ngemuva kokukhululwa kochungechunge oluthi "X-Files", lapho ubuhlobo buxoxisana ngokuqinile phakathi kwe-Mulder no-Scali. Kancane kancane, lokhu kufisa kwanda kwezinye izincwadi, amahlaya kanye nemidlalo. Ububanzi befantasy yabathengisi beyizifilimu eziphathelene noHarry Potter, inqwaba yama-protagonists yavula isikhala sokudala ubuhlobo obungavamile phakathi kwabo.
Kusho ukuthini i-schipper?
Isenzo esithi "shippirit" sichaze igama labahlanganyeli abasebenza ngalesi senzo. Ngakho kwakukhona i-schipper. Umshicileli ngumuntu ongu-fan of serials ezithile, amahlaya noma izincwadi. Ukhetha abalingiswa ababili abakhulu futhi uqoqa indaba yothando mayelana nobuhlobo bawo. Uma emsebenzini wangempela lo mbhangqwana awukwazi ukuhlangana ndawonye, i-schipper ivela nendaba ngokuphela kokujabula. Uma ubuhlobo bomshado bombhangqwana okhethiwe abulandelwa emthonjeni, inkinga yohluliyo ukuthola ukuthola amacebo kubo.
Kungani abantu behlelwa?
Ngokungahambisani nombuzo kuphakama: kungani abantu behlanya?
- Ukuthungatha okukhathazayo mayelana nezinhlamvu zakhe ezizithandayo, ufuna lo mbhangqwana ukuxhuma.
- Ithuthukisa ukucabanga okudala, ithola ukuthandwa kwebhulogi.
Kusho ukuthini ukuphonsela isibini? Ungabonisa ubuhlobo obuseduze kumaqhawe, njengomsebenzi owodwa, futhi ohluke ngokuphelele. Umshicileli usho ukuxhuma, futhi iphethini yezinhlobo eziningana selivele lenziwe:
- Thola . Ubuhlobo phakathi kwendoda nowesifazane.
- Slash . Ubudlelwano babantu.
- I-NZHP . Ubuhlobo obuphakathi kweqhawe nomlingiswa omusha wesifazane.
- Ama-NRM . Ubuhlobo obuphakathi kweqhawe kanye nomlingiswa wesilisa omusha.
- I-NVP / NRM . Ubuhlobo phakathi komlingiswa wesifazane omusha kanye nobuntu obusha besilisa. Izinguqulo ezinjalo zivame kakhulu.
Indlela yokugxilisa abantu?
Njengoba ama-schippers ngokwabo acabanga, kumnandi futhi kuyathandeka ukucabanga ubuhlobo obusha. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abantu abaningi abajwayele izincwadi, imidlalo kanye namafilimu amafilimu aqala ukuthuthela empilweni yangempela futhi abaphuphi abanjalo bazama ukunciphisa abantu emicabangweni yabo. Ukuvinjelwa, ongakwazi ukuchitha, akekho, futhi ungakha kalula ubudlelwane bothando phakathi komakhelwane omuhle nomzalwane osekhulile. Ukwenza lokhu, ufuna ukuthi lo mbhangqwana uhlangabezane futhi ujabule.
Ukuthakazelisa kuyathakazelisa, kodwa kunezikhathi ezimbili eziyingozi:
- Umthumeli uqala ukuthatha izinkolelo zakhe, akhohlwa ukuthi kunabantu bangempela abazungezile.
- Umkhuba wokuhlola ubuhlobo ngokuya kwesimiso "schipper" uthola ukuhlola okulungile kweqiniso.
Ungamisa kanjani isikhala?
Izazi zengqondo zithi ukuhlobisa kancane kancane kusuka ekuzilibazisa okungekho emthethweni kube yi-subculture. I-Fikrajtery ibhala imibhalo yomphefumulo, kodwa abalandeli abaningi be-fanfics, ikakhulukazi kwentsha, bayithatha ngokungathí sina, kuze kube ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa. Abasebenzisi abaningi bayavumelana: kuyinto engavamile ukuyichitha. Into esemqoka lapha ukuma ngesikhathi. Phela, yini engasho ukuthi "isikebhe" se-psyche yengane?
Kuthathwe, intsha iqala ukudidanisa umhlaba wangempela neqiniso. Ngokuqhubekayo, izinkundla ze-intanethi zibuza umbuzo: kanjani ukumisa ukuchitha? Konke kuncike ekutheni lolu hlelo lwenziwe kangakanani, kepha ukufeza lokho okufunayo kungokoqobo. Kuyadingeka:
- Kancane kancane uzijwayeze ukuphatha amaqhawe kuphela njengabalingiswa.
- Funda ukubona ama-fanfics njenge-opus yokubhala.