Kunokushisa okuncane enganeni?

Ukwanda kokushisa komzimba kwengane ngesikhathi sokugula kuyisici esihle kakhulu, ngoba kubonisa umzabalazo womzimba wengane ne-agent causative yokutheleleka. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme kakhulu lingaba yingozi kakhulu emvuthu, ngakho-ke kufanele lihlaselwe phansi.

Ukuze kunciphise ukushisa komzimba, kunezindlela eziningi ezahlukene. Ngakho-ke, abanye abazali baqala ukunikeza izingane zabo izidakamizwa zokuvimbela i-antipyretic, kuyilapho abanye bekhetha ukuthola izindlela eziphumelelayo ezingaba nomthelela omubi emzimbeni omncane.

Kulesi sihloko, sizokutshela ukuthi yini engakwazi ukugubha ukushisa kwengane kuze kube yonyaka nangaphezulu, nokuthi yiziphi izixazululo zabantu eziphumelela kakhulu.

Izindlela ezingezona zokwelapha

Ngaphambi kokuba ucabange ukuthi yimiphi imithi engcono kakhulu ekunciphiseni izinga lokushisa enganeni, umuntu kufanele azame izindlela eziphumelelayo ezaziwa isikhathi eside emithi yomuthi, ikakhulukazi:

1. Ingane encane, ekuqaleni, kumele ingasetshenziswa. Kumele kucatshangwe ukuthi uhlelo lwe-thermoregulation alukathuthuki ngokugcwele ezinganeni, ngakho-ke isizathu sokuthi umkhuhlane ungase uvinjiswe ngokweqile noma kusebenze ngokweqile. Hlehlisa imvuthuluka bese ubavumela ngokuzithoba ngidlale isigamu sehora, mhlawumbe isimo siyobe sesimiso sodwa.
2. Ventilate ekamelweni lapho umntwana ekhona. Ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, umoya ekamelweni elinomntwana ogulayo kumele kube mnandi kakhulu - izinga lokushisa ekliniki libhekwa njengelungile uma lingama-18-20 degrees Celsius. Khumbula ukuthi izinga eliphansi lokushisa komoya ozungezile, ukuphakama kokushisa okuphakeme.
3. Umoya ekamelweni kumele futhi ube nomswakama ngokwanele. Sebenzisa i-humidifier noma ubeke amathawula amanzi embhedeni wengane ukuze uzuze umswakama omuhle wezingu-60%.
4. Ukuvimbela ukungcola komzimba wengane, futhi ukwandise ukudluliselwa komlilo, ingane kufanele inikezwe njengoketshezi oluningi ngangokunokwenzeka. I-solder i-crumb kuze kube yilapho umchamo wayo uqala ukukhanya okwesibhakabhaka.
5. Njengoba ukugaya ukudla akuvumeli ukushisa komzimba kunciphise, akudingekile ukuba ucindezele ingane egulayo. Uma umntwana engahlupheki ngenxa yokuntuleka kwesidlo, futhi ucela ukudla, ungamniki ukudla, izinga lokushisa okungaphezu kuka-38 degrees.
6. Ingane enokushisa kufanele ihlanganyele emisebenzini ethule. Umsebenzi wokuzivocavoca ngokweqile ukwandisa inani lokushisa emzimbeni wengane, ngakho kumele likhawulelwe.
7. Okokugcina, ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa komzimba, imvuthuluka ingashukwa ngamanzi ekamelweni lokushisa. Ungalokothi usebenzise uviniga, utshwala noma amanzi abandayo kakhulu lokhu - konke lokhu kungaholela ekuphambeni kwemikhumbi yangasese nokudakwa komzimba.

Kuthiwani ngezidakamizwa ngokubambezela phansi ukushisa kwengane?

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezidakamizwa eziye zaveza umphumela we-antipyretic, kodwa akuzona zonke ezifanele ukwelashwa kwezingane ezincane. Okokuqala, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kungenzeka kanjani ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa kwezingane ezisanda kuzalwa.

Ngokusho kwezincomo ze-WHO, ukuqeda ukushisa kwezingane, kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa lezi zidakamizwa, isakhi esiyinhloko esisebenzayo seParacetamol, okungukuthi:

• Efferalgan;
• I-Panadol;
• I-Paracetamol yezingane;
• Cefekon D.

Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwezingane kusukela ekuzalweni nakho kuvunyelwe izidakamizwa ezisekelwe ku-Ibuprofen, ikakhulukazi, i-Ibupen ne-Nurofen yabantwana. Lezi zimali zibhekwa njengeziphephile kancane, kuneParacetamol kanye neziqephu zayo, ngakho kufanele baphathwe ngokucophelela okukhulu. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, uma kwenzeka eziphuthumayo, njengoba kunqunywe udokotela, izinsana ezisanda kuzalwa zinganikezwa le mithi.

Ngaphezu kwemithi engenhla, ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa ezinganeni ezindala , izidakamizwa ezisuselwe ku- nimesulide zingasetshenziswa , okungukuthi:

• I-Nyz - izinsana ezisuka eminyakeni emibili;
• Nimulid - izingane ezisuka eminyakeni engu-6;
• UNimesil noNimesulid - abasha abasukela eminyakeni engu-12.