Isango lika-Ishtar liyamangaza ngokulinganisa nobuhle balabo abababona namuhla, eneminyaka yobuchwepheshe obufinyelelekayo. Kunzima ukucabanga ukuthi lokhu kudalwa kwakubonakala kunjani lapho ukwakhiwa kuqedile.
Isango le-Ishtar lakhiwa eBabiloni, ngo-575 BC, ngaphansi kweNkosi uNebukhadinezari futhi limelela inqwaba yezitini ezimbozwe koqweqwe oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka olukhanyayo. Izindonga ze-arch zihlotshiswe ngezilwane ezingcwele, ama-dragons nezinkunzi, okwakuthiwa abaseBabiloni babheka abangane babo onkulunkulu. Kwanele ukuba ucabange amasonto ambalwa ehamba ehlane, lapho u-glance uphahla khona phezu kwesikhwama esishisiwe, izitaladi ezinothuli zamadolobha ezenziwe ngamatshe anesihlabathi somhlabathi ofanayo, futhi omunye angaqonda ukuthi umbala kanjani amasango amakhulu aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka sikaNkulunkulukazikazi u-Ishtar eBhabhiloni phakathi kombuso wesomiso.
Ngesango le-Ishtar, izinyathelo ezingcwele zezintambo zadlula. UNebukhadinezari wabhala: "Kwangathi onkulunkulu bangajabula lapho bedlula le ndlela.
Isango lika-Riddle lika-Ishtar
Ubukhulu balo mbono wokwakhiwa akukona ubukhulu obukhulu njengokwenza koqweqwe lwawo. Ukuze udale, izingxenye ziyadingeka, ezazingekho nje eBhabhiloni. Babelethwa emazweni anjalo, ngaleso sikhathi ayebhekwa njengamaphethelo omhlaba. Ukushisa okudingekayo ekwakhiweni koqweqwe lwawo koqweqwe lwawo kumele kugcinwe njalo ezingeni lika 900 ° C.
Ukuze uthole umbala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuzo zonke izitini, inani ladayi engxenyeni ngayinye ye-koqweqwe lwawo kufanele lubalwe ngokunemba okuphakeme. Ngemva kokuba izitini zimbozwe nge-koqweqwe lwawo, zashiswa ngamahora angu-12 emazingeni okushisa ngaphezu kuka-1000 ° C.
Namuhla, izinga lokushisa elinjalo elithandweni lisekelwa yi-electronics, kanti inani elidingekayo ledayi lilinganiswa nge-balance balance. Indlela yokulinganisa inani ledayi nokugcina izinga lokushisa emanzini iminyaka engu-500 BC. - Ayaziwa.
Ukwakhiwa kabusha
Abokuqala bathola izitini ezimbozwe nge-koqweqwe oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ukutholakala kukaRobert Koledeweya kwaba yingozi, futhi sekuyiminyaka eyishumi kuphela ukukhulisa izimali zokumba. Ungabheka isakhiwo esidumile sezakhiwo ePergamon Museum eBerlin, lapho kwakhiwa khona iSango lika-Ishtar, e-1930.
Izingcezu zesango namuhla zingamamyuziyamu ahlukahlukene emhlabeni: ku-Archaeological Museum yase-Istanbul, eLouvre, eNew York, eChicago, eBoston, kunezindlela ezingaphansi kwezingonyama, ama-dragons nezinkunzi, eDetroit, eMyuziyamu Wezobuciko, okugcinwa yi-Syrrush kugcinwa. Ikhophi leSango likaIshtar e-Iraq lisendaweni yokungena emnyuziyamu.