Abantu abaningi besaba ukuqala izilwane ezifuywayo ngoba besaba ubuhlungu bokulahleka. Ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, ikakhulukazi amagundane, azidumi ngokuphila kwazo isikhathi eside, futhi azifuni ukunamathela kulesimo esizophila ngamandla eminyaka emithathu. Kodwa akuzona zonke izinto ezimbi kakhulu: zikhona namagundane anjalo, okuphila kwawo okuzoba iminyaka engaba ngu-15, yizingulube ze-Guinea.
Lezi zingulube ezihlekisayo
Izingulube zaseGuinea zazitholwa iminyaka eyizinkulungwane ezinhlanu ngaphambi kwezikhathi zethu ngezizwe zaseNingizimu Afrika, kodwa hhayi ngenxa yobuhle bazo, kodwa ngenxa yokudla kwazo okunomsoco. Yebo, yebo, kuze kube yilolu suku ingulube yeginea ibhekwa njengento enhle e-Ecuador nasePeru. Ukondla lesi silwane ngesikhathi esifushane akunzima, ikakhulukazi njengoba kungenakuzithoba ekudleni.
Sigcina izingulube ze-guinea kuphela njengezilwane ezifuywayo, ngoba azizona ezinobudlova, zithule, zihle futhi zithanda ukuxhumana nomuntu. Bahlale bethengiswa kunoma isiphi isitolo sesilwane, futhi ukunakekelwa akudingi ulwazi oluthile namakhono. Futhi ekuthunjweni emagodini amahle ingulube ihlala isikhathi eside.
Nakuba kungenakwenzeka ukusho ngokungaqondile, iminyaka emingaki ihlala izingulube ze-guinea. Isikhathi sokuphila singathembela ezintweni eziningi:
- ukufeza;
- impilo;
- izimo zokuboshwa;
- ukunakekelwa.
Ngokwesilinganiso, i-rodent izophila iminyaka engaba ngu-10. Kodwa-ke, kunezikhumba ezinjalo eziphila ezineminyaka eyi-13-15.
Manje kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-25 zezingulube ze-Guinea, phakathi kwazo zikhona zombili izimbali nezinwele ezinomsoco. Izilwane ezizimele zizodinga kuwe umzamo omkhulu kakhulu kunezinwele ezimfushane: zona ngokwazo zingazinakekela, ngakho ukuhlanganisa izinwele ngebhashishi akuyona into edingekayo.
Ukunakekela nokuKondla
Kulula kakhulu ukunakekela izingulube ze-Guinea: ukondla kanye ngosuku, ukuguqula i-sawdust kanye ngesonto. Iphunga elimnandi elivela egozini lika-Guinea ngeke libe njalo uma uhlanza i-cage njalo. Lezi zinduku zihlanzekile kakhulu futhi zithola iphunga.
Yondla izingulube ze-guinea , okokuqala, ufulawa kanye namafodders ahlanganisiwe. Kumele kube ku-feeder njalo, kodwa izingxenye zansuku zonke kufanele zilinganiswe ngokucophelela futhi ngokuya ngemiyalelo, ngoba izingulube zijwayele ukudla ngokweqile nokukhuluphala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nsuku zonke esitsheni samanzi udinga ukuguqula amanzi, noma ngabe ucabanga ukuthi ayidakiwe.
Ekudleni, ungakwazi futhi kufanele wengeze imifino nezithelo - ama-apula, iklabishi, izaqathe, amaqabunga e-ulethisi. Izithelo ezimnandi zingaba khona nje kuphela. Kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla, ungondla utshani, ebusika - izitshalo ezihlumekile. Awukwazi nganoma yiluphi uhlobo ukunikeza ukudla ngamaprotheni okuvela emfuyweni (inyama, ubisi, amaqanda), imifino ethosiwe neyilisiwe, ama-porridges. Kanye kanye ngesonto kuvunyelwe ukuphothula isilwane ngemvuthu. Uma uqaphela ukuthi ingulube yakho idla ilitha layo - ungakhathazeki, kuvamile.
Ijaji ligcwele izinkuni nezinkuni. Kubalulekile ukubeka itshe lamaminerali esitokisi endaweni yokuhlala yengulube eceleni kwesitokisi.
Uma ingulube isesandleni sakho, qiniseka ukuthi ayiwi: kuyingozi kakhulu kumagundane.
Emagqumeni ase-Andes, lapho izingulube ze-Guinea zihlala khona izilwane zasendle, lezi zilwane zakha wonke amakoloni. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukuba nezinkukhu ezimbili ze-guinea ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Mayelana nokuphila kwezingulube ze-guinea pigs
Ngokuphambene nombono odumile, lolu hlobo luzimele ngokuzimela ukuthi izingulube ze-Guinea zihlala isikhathi eside kangakanani. Nakuba uzibuza ukuthi zingaki izingulube ze-bald eziphilayo, ungakhubeka ngolwazi lokuthi izinhlobo ezinjalo zingasinda eminyakeni engama-3.
Izingulube ze-guinea zizinhlobo ezimbili: i-skinny ne-baldwin. U-Baldwin wabonakala njengenguquko ehlekisayo evela komunye wabalimi, wabe esewela ukuwela okuhlobene. I-Skinny yimbangela yokuhlolwa kwama-dermatologists. Ekuqaleni babemhlophe, bamehlo abomvu futhi bebala; lezo ezithengiswa manje ziwumphumela wokuwela nezinye izinhlobo.
Kodwa-ke, zingaki izingulube eziphilayo zesikhumba kanye ne-bolduiny, ezingathinteki emvelaphi yazo engavamile - ubude bezimpilo zabo kufana neminyaka eyi-8-10.
Khumbula ukuthi ingakanani izingulube zakho eziphila zixhomeke kuwe. Ungakhohlwa ukuzinakekela nsuku zonke futhi ubanike uthando oluncane.