Wonke umuntu uyazi isithombe esithintekayo seMadonna nomntwana ezandleni zakhe. Futhi wonke umama ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa unikeza lokhu ukukhulumisana kwakhe nengane ezayo. Noma kunjalo, iqiniso lizenza izinguquko zalo. Ukukhala ingane ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila yindlela kuphela yokuxhumana nezwe langaphandle. Ngempela ezinsukwini zokuqala emva kokubeletha, omama abaningi abasanda kubhekana nabo babhekene neqiniso lokuthi umntwana osanda kuzalwa uyakhala ngesikhathi sokudla.
Ukungaqondakali okungajwayelekile ukucabanga ukuthi umntwana uyakhala kuphela uma elambile, okuvame ukuqhuma omama abasha ababaza ukuthi bakwazi ukukhipha, ukushintshela ekudleni okuxubene nokufakelwa. Eqinisweni, kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani umntwana ekhala lapho edla. Ukukhala nokukhala komntwana kungabonisa ukukhathazeka kwengqondo, ngokomzimba nangokwenyama, okuyinto efuna ukuba isuswe.
Kungani ingane ikhala?
Uma usana lukhala lapho ludla, lungasho ukuthi ukhathazekile:
- Ubuhlungu esiswini. Uma umntwana osanda kuzalwa ememeza ngenkathi edla futhi egoqa ngemilenze, amxosha ngamadolo, avuleke, lokhu kungakhuluma nge-colic encantle. I-microflora encane yamathumbu omntwana osanda kuzalwa kanye nesistimu ye-enzymatic ayikwazi ukubhekana nokugaya kokudla, okuyinto eyenza ukwakhiwa kwegesi ngokweqile. Usizo lokubhekana nengane nalezi zinkinga zingadla umama onesihlengikazi, i-phytopreparations esekelwe ku-fennel kanye ne-dill yezimbumbulu, ukubeka isisu, ukusikhipha kwakhe nokusebenzisa i-lacto- ne-bifidobacteria.
- I-bubble emoyeni esiswini. Lokhu kwenzeka uma ngesikhathi sokunakekela ingane, kanye nobisi, kugwinya umoya, okwamanje uyamkhathaza. Ukuze usize ingane, udinga ukuyifaka ngokuqondile ekholomu, futhi uyibambe kule ndawo imizuzu eminingana, kuze kube yilapho umoya ususile.
- Ubuhlungu ezindlebeni. I-Otitis yisifo esivame kakhulu phakathi kwabantwana bonyaka wokuqala wokuphila ngenxa yezici zesimo se-nasopharynx. Ngezinye izikhathi lesi sifo singaba lethargic ngaphandle kokushisa nezinye izimpawu, noma kunjalo, uma ingane iqala ukukhala ngokukhululekile ngenkathi isondla, lokhu kuyisizathu sokusola ukuthi u-otitis. Iqiniso liwukuthi ukugwinya ukuhamba nge-otitis kuhlobene nokuqala kobuhlungu obukhulu ezindlebeni. Ukuhlola ukuthi ngabe kunjalo noma cha, kunconywa ukuphoqa u-tragus wezindlebe zomntwana ku-tragus kancane. Lapho ingane ishaya i-otitis iphendula ngokucindezela ngokukhala okuqinile nokukhali.
- Ukuvuvukala komlomo we-mucosa. Uma ingane icela futhi ikhala, kungenzeka ukuthi ubuhlungu emlonyeni wakhe nasemphinjeni buyamkhathaza. Lokhu kungabangelwa yi-pharyngitis noma i-thrush.
- Ukunambitheka ubisi. Ukunambitheka okubukhali ubisi lwebele akufanele kumjabulise ingane, bese uyakhala ngesikhathi sokudla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, angaphonsa isifuba sakhe, asithathe futhi, akhale futhi aphonse futhi. Kwenzeka, uma umama adla i-garlic, anyanisi noma ukudla okubukhali.
- Ukungabi nobisi. Uma umntwana ekhala, lapho edla, mhlawumbe akanalo ubisi obanele. Ukuze uhlole ukuthi lokhu kungenzeka ngempela, ungabheka isisindo (ngaphambi nangemva kokudla), kanye nokubala amathayi amanzi.
- Ukugeleza okusheshayo kobisi. Inani elikhulu lobisi lwebele olusuka kumama lungaphambuka ngokushesha kakhulu ngesikhathi sokushisa okushisayo. Ingane ikhala esifubeni, lapho ingakwazi ukujwayela i-jet, iqala ukugijimela iphinde iqambe.
- Izinsizwa. Ingane ikhala lapho isondla, uma ukukhathazeka kwakhe kubangelwa ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo. Izikhwehlela nge-hydrocephalic syndrome zingakhula ngokunyakaza kokunyakaza. Kule nkinga, inkinga kufanele ixazululwe ngosizo lomchwepheshe wezifo zezinzwa ozobeka olunye uhlolo futhi aphakamise ukwelashwa.