Uke wanquma ukuvakashela umuzi wase-Pompeii, idolobha lasendulo elikude neNaples ? Kufanele sinikeze usuku lonke ngalokhu. Uma ulinganiselwe ngesikhathi, ngakho-ke kuyakudingeka ukwazi ukuthola izinto ezithandwa kakhulu futhi uhlele umzila kusengaphambili.
Yini ongayibona ePompeii?
Awukwazi ukuthembela ekuhambeni okuhambayo okujwayelekile. E-Pempei kunezindawo eziningi ezingavamile nezijabulisayo.
Okuvakashelwa kakhulu yiLupanari ePompeii. Yiqiniso, kunezindlu zomphakathi cishe yonke idolobha lasendulo. Kodwa kwakukhona ukuthi le ndawo yokuphila kwansuku zonke yanikezwa ingxenye enkulu kakhulu yokunakekelwa. Kulo dolobha kwakutholakala izindawo ezingaba ngu-30 zokudayisa ubufebe, kanye nendlu eyodwa egcwele namakamelo ayishumi. Kodwa ngobuningi bezindawo zokuzilibazisa le ngxenye yezakhamuzi zokuphila azama ukukhangisa. Amakamelo ezinjabulo ezimnandi ayedwetshwe ngamafresco athandwayo asePompeii yasendulo. Thola omele "umsebenzi wasendulo" angaba ebhande elibomvu ngemuva futhi akhulise izindwangu. AmaFrescoes asePompeii yasendulo kanye neminye imiboniso angabonakala eMlando Wezemvelo.
| | |
Ukugcwalisa isithakazelo sakho empilweni yansuku zonke yezakhamuzi zedolobha, ungaqhubeka nezinye izinto ezikhangayo ePompeii. Omunye odume kakhulu yi-Amphitheater. Lona yindawo namuhla ethathwa njengeyona endala kunazo zonke. I-amphitheater e-Pompeii yayihloselwe ukulwa nokulwa. Inesimo se-elliptical, amazinga amabili. Ngezansi kunamatshe okuzithulu, kanti ingxenye engenhla kwakuyigalari. Ngesinye isikhathi izindonga zezemidlalo zazibona izibuko ezinhle, futhi izibukeli zalo zazigula kakhulu, futhi impi yayithandwa kakhulu.
Amanxiwa asePompeii
Emadolobheni adumile kunezinto eziningi zobuciko be-mosaic. Azigcini nje kuphela ezinsukwini zethu ngenxa yomsebenzi wekhwalithi wezinkosi, kodwa nazo zibukeka ziyiqiniso. Lezi yimidwebo, izithombe eziphansi. Iningi lama-mosaics ePompeii lanikezwa i-Archaeological Museum yaseNaples. Emadolobheni kwakungekho izindaba ezingekho ngaphansi kokuzijabulisa kanye namakhophi. Idume kakhulu kunazo yi-Battle of Issa. Ukuthandwa kwalesi sikhombisi kuveza ukuguquguquka nokudlalwa komdlalo, isithombe sinengqondo futhi sengathi sigcwele impilo.
Okwesibili ekuqapheliseni ngakwesokudla kufundwa ngomdwebo ngesithombe se ingwe noma ikati. Izingcezu zenziwe ngendlela yokuthi ungabona kalula imigqa engokoqobo yomzimba wesilwane. Kukhona nesithombe senja phakathi kwesakhiwo. Zonke izithombe zingahle zihlukaniswe ngokomzimba ngezikhathi eziningana, ngoba idolobha lakhiwa futhi amakhosi alo akhula kancane kancane emibhalweni yokudala.
I-Pompeii: I-Volcano
Mhlawumbe wonke umuntu uyazi umzekeliso noma indaba yendlela intaba-mlilo ebhubhisa ngayo umuzi wonke ngoba izakhamuzi zakhona zihlaselwa ekuziphatheni kabi nokuzona. Ngo-79 AD, i-Vesuvius yabhubhisa ngokuphelele umuzi. Ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuqhuma, kwabhujiswa phansi ukuzamazama komhlaba. Ngokuvamile, ososayensi bahlukanisa umlando we-city museum wasePompeii zibe yizigaba ezimbili zokuthuthukiswa. Lokhu kubonakala ngokucacile kusuka ohlelweni lomuzi: ezinye izitaladi kanye nezindlu zinezakhiwo ngokuphelele, kodwa konke kuvela ohlelweni olucacile. Izitaladi zazinamagama azo, abantu bakuleli dolobha balandela isimo semigwaqo ngokwabo.
Indawo yokuvubukula yasePompeii
Umuzi watholakala kuphela ngekhulu le-17. Phakathi nenkathi yekhulu le-18 kuya kwele-20, izikhangiso zikaPompeii zavulwa futhi idolobha lenziwa imyuziyamu ngaphansi kwezulu elivulekile. Kodwa nanamuhla lezi zindawo azizange zibe incwadi evulekile futhi ukucubungula kuyaqhubeka.
Qiniseka ukuthenga ikhadi, ngoba kulula kakhulu ukulahleka lapho. Ungena ohlangothini lwePort Marina futhi emigwaqweni ekhishwe ngamanzi, qalisa ukuhamba kwakho. Ngakwesokudla uzothola i-Antiquarium, lapho kukhona khona imizimba emizimba ye-gypsum nezinye izinto ezithokozayo. Okulandelayo, uzothola ithempeli likaVenus, isonto. Ngemuva kokudlula kancane uzothola ku-Forum. Phakathi kwezinye izindawo ezingakhanjelwa, ithempeli likaJupiter, i-Chamber of Weights and Measures, umcibisholo wokunqoba wokuhlonipha ababusi.
| | |
