Izimbali - ukulungiselela ubusika

I-multicolored, enemibalabala futhi enomnandi kakhulu, iminduze ingahlobisa noma iyiphi insimu yembali. Ukuthi bayakujabulela iso nokuzwa iphunga ngonyaka owodwa, kubalulekile ukuthumela iminduze ngendlela efanele ebusika. Mayelana nemithetho yokulungisa iminduze ebusika, ungafunda kusuka kusihloko sethu.

Ingabe bayakumba iminduze ebusika?

Enye yemibuzo ebaluleke kakhulu yokuvuna iminduze ebusika ukugoba noma ukushiya ebusika isayithi? Impendulo eyodwa kuye ayikho, konke kuxhomeke ezihlokweni ezihlukahlukene nezesimo sezulu zendawo. Ngokuqondile, umuntu angasho into eyodwa - lezo zinhlobonhlobo ezizalwe ikakhulukazi ekukhuleni kule ndawo zingasala ngokuphepha ngokubusika emhlabathini ovulekile, ngaphansi kokulungiswa okulungile, Yebo. Isibonelo, i-lizard le-tiger, evamile kulo lonke indawo ye-post-Soviet, ibekezelela ubusika obuvulekile ngokuphelele ngaphandle kokukhosela okukhethekile. Izinhlobo ezinobumnene nezangaphandle kumele ziguqulwe, ngaphandle kwalokho zizofela efrijini yokuqala eyingozi. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi eminduze ehlobene ne-tubular, empumalanga, e-Asia naseMelika. Kudingeka ukuthi ubambe ubusika kanye nentshebezi yeminduze yeLa, ngoba ngaphandle kwalokhu kutholakala kwe-agro-reception izinsikazi ezinjalo ngeke ziqhakaze futhi.

Nini ukumba iminduze ebusika?

Ukuze iminduze ibhalwe ngokuphumelelayo kubalulekile hhayi kuphela ukusika nokuyimba, kodwa futhi ukuyenza ngesikhathi esifanele. Qiniseka ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuba "X" ingaba ngokugcwele okwesibhakabhaka endaweni engaphansi kwesitshalo. Kodwa kunoma yikuphi, ukumba iminduze ebusika akufanele kube ngaphambi kweyamashumi amabili kaSeptemba.

Indlela yokugcina iminduze ebusika?

Okokuqala, udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi ama-bulbs kuphela anempilo futhi ahambelanayo angaphumelela ebusika, ngakho-ke uma ukumba ngaphandle kudingeka usebenze ngokucophelela. Inqubo yokumba iminduze ebusika kanje:

1. Susa ngokucophelela ama-bulb womhlabathi we-lilies ngokusizwa kwamafoloko.
2. Sithuthukisa ama-bulb amaningi ukusuka kuma-bulb, sibambe isihlahla ngesitshalo.
3. Nciphisa isitshalo se-lily ekuphakameni okungaba ngu-5 cm kusuka ku-bulb.
4. Sigeza izimpande ze-lily ngaphansi kwamanzi, bese uwasika ubude buka-5-7 cm.
5. Gweba ama-bulb ngesixazululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate imizuzu engu-30-40.
6. Nqwaba ama-bul in the ash noma oqoshiwe izinkuni amalahle bese uhlunga ngesayizi.
7. Yoma ama-bulb ngaphandle kwelanga ekushiseni okungenakufika kuka-16-18 C.
8. Ngemuva kokuba ama-om awakhiwe ngokuphelele, sibathumela ebusika ezigulini ezilungiselelwe ngokukhethekile, ngokuzihlanganisa ngaphambili nangomugqa we-sawdust noma u-moss.
9. Sigcina iminduze ebusika esiqandisini noma esiteji, ukuhlola ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze bangabi naso.

Kanjani futhi nini ukusika iminduze ebusika?

Abalimi abaningi be-amateur benza iphutha elibi kakhulu, ngokugcwele noma ngokunciphisa kancane ngemva kokuqhakaza izimbali zomhlanga. Ngakho-ke, zilimaza kuphela isitshalo, zivimbele ekuqongeni izakhi ezanele ukuze kubusike ngokugcwele. Ngenxa yalokho, ama-alb of lilies ahlukanisiwe, kanti isihlahla sihlambalaza unyaka nonyaka. Ukuvimbela lokhu, umuntu akufanele aphazamise inkambo yemvelo yemicimbi futhi alinde isikhathi lapho ingxenye yomhlabathi ehlathini izofa yodwa. Emva kwalokhu Amaqabunga omisiwe kanye nezimbali zomhlanga zingasuswa, noma kushiwe kusayithi kuze kufike entwasahlobo.

Indlela yokumboza iminduze ebusika?

Iningi leminduze ebusika evulekile, lingakwenza lokhu ngaphandle kwendawo yokuhlala. Kodwa kuphela esimweni sokutshala ezindaweni eziphakeme lapho kungekho khona ingozi yokuhlaselwa kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba. Kweminye imikhiqizo, kokubili izinto zokuvota zemvelo nezokufakelwa zingasetshenziswa njengendawo yokuhlala yasebusika: i-sawdust, i-humus, i-lapnik, ukuphahlazeka, ukuphahlazeka. Okokugcina, ikhava yokufakelwa ingasuswa kuphela ngemuva kokuba ingozi yamaqhwa aphindaphindiwe idlule.