Esikhathini samanje sokuziphendukela komphakathi wesintu, impucuko isinikeze izibusiso zayo kuphela ngendlela yokunethezeka nokusizwa komsebenzi, kodwa nokubonakaliswa okungekho kulokhu kuthuthukiswa okusheshayo. Umoya ogcwele wezitshalo eziningi ezingcolile emoyeni, kude namanzi aphuzayo okuphuza, futhi kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ezigubungele ukushisa kwama-electromagnetic. Kodwa-ke, ngabesifazane abakhulelwe abavezwa kakhulu kuzo zonke lezi zibonakaliso ezimbi.
Ngenxa yalesi simo, enye yezinkinga ezivame ukwedlula zonke izigameko zokubeletha ezibeka omama esikhathini esizayo kuyisongo sokuqeda ukukhulelwa. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi kwezinye izimo, ukuxilongwa okunjalo kunqunywa esikhathini esingangamaviki angamashumi amabili nesishiyagalolunye, ochwepheshe baphakamisa umbuzo wengozi yokukhipha isisu okuzenzekelayo. Lapho usongelwa ukuphazamiseka kokukhulelwa kutholakala esikhathini esiyiminyaka engamashumi amabili nesishiyagalolunye kuya kwamashumi amathathu nesikhombisa - kungenxa yengozi yokuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Izibonakaliso zokusongela kokukhulelwa zivame ukuba ngabanye, kodwa ungabona okunye okuvamile:
- ukutholakala kobuhlungu emhlane ongaphansi nangaphansi kwesisu esiswini, ukuchoboza noma ukulimala;
- ukwandisa ukukhuphula kanye nokwanda kwe-uterine ithoni;
- ukukhishwa kwegazi kanye nohlobo olungcwele kusuka emgqeni wokuzala;
- Ingxenye yamanje yamantombazane iphansi ngokuphathelene nokungena kwesikhumba esincane;
- ukunciphisa nokunciphisa umsele womlomo wesibeletho.
Izimpawu ezisemqoka nezindlela zokwelapha usongo lokukhipha isisu
Uma kukhona izimpawu ezifana nalokhu: umfutho wegazi ophezulu, ubuhlungu esiswini esingaphansi noma ukuvela kokuphuma kwegazi, umama olindelekile udinga ukubonisana ngokushesha nodokotela, kuzodingeka ukuthi adlule zonke izivivinyo ezidingekayo bese ehamba inkambo enqunyiwe yokwelapha.
Uma ochwepheshe empeleni bethola isongo sokukhipha isisu, ukwelashwa kufanele kube uphawu. Uma kwenzeka ukuphuma kwegazi ku-trimester yokuqala, ama-stop stop stop agents anqunywe. Uma kunezinhlungu zokudweba noma i-tone eyengeziwe yesikhumba, ukujozwa kwama-antispasmodics kunqunywe.
Endabeni yokuntula kwe-hormonal ehlonziwe, abesifazane banqunywe izidakamizwa eziqukethe i-progesterone. Ngokuvamile, inkambo enjalo iyanconywa kuze kube sekupheleni kwesonto leshumi nesithupha lokukhulelwa, ngoba ngezinye izikhathi i-placenta ikhiwa, eveza amahomoni adingekayo. Uma isongo sokuqeda ukukhulelwa kwenzeka emva kweviki leshumi nambili, ukwelashwa kuzobandakanya izixazululo ezihlukene nge magnesium ezethulwa indlela yokudonsa. Kule nkinga, isisu sikhombisa futhi ukugeleza kwegazi okuphahleni kuyathuthuka.
Izimpawu zokuphela kokukhulelwa zingenzeka uma kunezifo ezehlukene emzimbeni wesifazane. Ukuze silwe nale nkinga, izifo zezinkinga zokubeletha eziningi zibeka imishanguzo ye-antibiotic, kodwa ukuqokwa okunjalo akuqali kuze kube yinyanga yesine, kusukela ezinyangeni zokuqala zokubeletha ukuthuthukiswa kwazo zonke izingxenye zomzimba we-fetus kuyenziwa. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezinamandla kufanele kube okulinganiselwe kakhulu.
Ukwesatshiswa kokuqedwa kokukhulelwa akuthinti umama wesikhathi esizayo, udinga ukuhola indlela yokuphila ethule, ulale kahle futhi usebenzise isikhathi esiningi esimweni esivamile. Kubalulekile ukukhipha konke okusemandleni umsebenzi ongokomzimba kanye nomsebenzi wesikole onzima. Kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukuvinjelwa kwamabandla ngokuziphatha kocansi. Kusukela ekuziphatheni okulungile kowesifazane okhulelwe ngesikhathi sokubeletha kwe-fetus kuncike empilweni yengane yesikhathi esizayo, amakhono akhe wezempilo kanye nengqondo. Wonke lawa macebiso asebenza kwabesifazane abawela eqenjini eliyingozi, kanti abanye bangenza ukuphila okuvamile, ukunciphisa kancane umsebenzi wokusebenza.