I-Ceftriaxone yi-antibiotic yokugcina yesizukulwane esisebenza ngokumelene nama-pathogens amaningi. Uqokwa ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, kanye nokuphatha izifo ezithathelwanayo zezinhlaka ezihlukahlukene nezinhlelo.
Le mithi elwa namagciwane isetshenziselwa kuphela imijovo - i-intramuscular noma intravenous, futhi itholakale ngesimo se powder ukuze ikhiqize isisombululo. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ukwelashwa nge-ceftriaxone kwenziwe endaweni yesibhedlela. Kodwa kunezimo lapho kudingeka khona ukubeka izijovo ekhaya. Khona-ke kunemibuzo mayelana nokuthi ungayilula kanjani i-Ceftriaxone nokuthi ungayiphi imingcele, ingabe ingahlanjululwa noNovokain, indlela yokuphatha kahle le mithi.
Ngingayenza yini i-Ceftriaxone nge-Novocaine?
Izijovo ze Ceftriaxone zibuhlungu kakhulu, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi kuhlanjululwe izidakamizwa ngesisombululo sokusibulala. Ngokusho kocwaningo lwamuva, akuyona into engathandeki ukukhulisa le antibiotic Novokain. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umsebenzi weCeftriaxone phambi kukaNovocaine unciphise, futhi lokhu kwandisa ingozi yokushaqeka kwe- anaphylactic . Ukushintshwa okuphelele kweNovocaine kuleli cala kuthathwa ngokuthi i-lidocaine, engaphansi kwe-allergenic futhi engcono ekuqedeni ubuhlungu.
Ukukhishwa kwe-ceftriaxone nge-lidocaine
Ngezijovo ze-intramuscular, i-antibiotic ihlanjululwe ngesisombululo sokubulala izinzwa ze-lidocaine (1%) ngaleyo ndlela:
- 250 mg we-ceftriaxone ku-2 ml we-lidocaine (0.25 g yesisombululo esilungisiwe);
- 500 mg - 2 ml (0.5 g yesisombululo esilungisiwe);
- 1000 mg - ku-4 ml (isisombululo esingu-1 g).
Uma isisombululo se-2% se-lidocaine sisetshenzisiwe, kuyadingeka futhi ukusebenzisa amanzi ukuze ujove futhi uhlaziye izidakamizwa ngokulandela inqubo elandelayo:
- 250 mg we-ceftriaxone ku-1 ml ye-lidocaine no-1 ml wamanzi (0.25 g yesisombululo esilungisiwe);
- 500 mg - ku-1 ml ye-lidocaine no-1 ml wamanzi (0.5 g yesisombululo esilungisiwe);
- 1000 mg ngo 1.8 ml we-lidocaine no-1.8 ml wamanzi (1 g yesisombululo).
Ngemuva kokungeza i-solvent ku-vial ngokulungiselelwa, gxuma kahle kuze kube yilapho i-powder ichitheka ngokuphelele. Udinga ukujoba umuthi ojulile ngaphakathi kwe-gluteus muscle (i-quadrant yangaphandle), kancane kancane futhi kancane kancane.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-lidocaine ayikaze ijojwe emthanjeni. Isisombululo esisha esilungisiwe seCeftriaxone nge-anesthetic singagcinwa amahora angaphezu kwamahora ayisithupha ekushiseni kwekamelo, ngesitoreji eside, ilahlekelwa yizindawo zayo.