Ubani phakathi kwethu ongakaze aphuze ukuba nomuthi we-tangerine? Ukuze uqaphele leli phupho lilula, kudingekile ukuba utshale amathambo ebhodini elivela kumamandarin owuthandayo futhi ulinikeze ngokunakekelwa okudingekayo. Kodwa izithelo zomuthi okhulile ngale ndlela kuzodingeka zilinde isikhathi eside. Ukuze badle masinyane ama-mandarine "okukhiqizwa" kwawo, ama-mandarin asekhulile emathambo kufanele atshalwe. Zonke izinkolelo zale nqubo zinikwe esihlokweni sethu samhlanje.
Indlela yokutshala kahle i-mandarin ekhulile ngamatshe ekhaya?
Okokuqala, ake sinqume uma udinga ukutshala isi-mandarin esivela esitheni ngokujwayelekile. Yiqiniso, ungaqala inqubo ngokwakho futhi isihlahla sama-mandarin sizokhula ngokuphepha, sicela ubhekane ne-green and even after a while can fertilize. Kodwa ngaphandle kokugoma lesi sikhathi ngeke size ngaphambi kweminyaka engu-10-15 emva kokutshala, kanti izithelo ziyoba ezincane futhi zimi. Ukugonywa kulokhu kusebenza njengomhlobo we-accelerator, ngokuphawulekayo ukulinganisa isikhathi se-fruiting. Cabanga ngenqubo yokugoma ngezigaba:
- Ukuze uhlanganise i-mandarin, njengoba kunjalo, nezinye izithelo ze-citrus ezenziwe ekhaya zihamba kahle ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli. Kule nkathi lapho lesi sitshalo singena esitelekeni sokushisa okusebenzayo, okusho ukuthi umgomo unalo lonke ithuba lokuxazulula ngokushesha. Ukuphumelela okungeyona encane kuyoba ukugonywa kwe-mandarin ngo-Agasti.
- Ukuze umgomo uphumelele, kubalulekile ukulungisa konke okudingekayo lokhu kusengaphambili: ummese oqinile, uhlaka kanye nesiphunzi, var engadini kanye ne-tape evikelayo. Khumbula ukuthi i-graft iyisigatsha esivela esitshalweni esitshalwe, kanti isitokwe siyisithombo,
likhule lisuka etsheni. Akunconywa ukugoma izitshalo ezingakafiki eminyakeni engama-2, isiqu esingaphansi kuka-6 cm ububanzi. - Ukuhlanganiswa kwenziwa kanje: ekuphakameni kuka-5-7 cm ukusuka emhlabathini, i-trunk ihlanzwa uthuli nokucwiliswa nge-swab noma indwangu emanzini okotini. Khona-ke ngobumnene, ukuze ungalimazi izinkuni, yenza u-T-cut ngommese omehlo ufakwa kuwo nge-graft. Kulokhu, yonke imisebenzi yenziwa ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle kokuthinta tincetu ngezandla zakho. Khona-ke emaphethelweni okushicilelwa acindezelwe kahle futhi indawo yokuxhunyelelwa isilonda nge-band elastic. Ukuze kufakwe i-fusion engcono ebhodweni, kwakhiwa indlu encane yokushisa, okuyinto evamile ukuphuza umoya.