I-encephalitis ezinja zivela ngokulunywa kwe-mite encephalitic futhi ukuvuvukala kobuchopho, okuvame ukuhambisana nesifo sezintambo zomgogodla. Ukuhlukunyezwa ngesikhathi esisodwa kobuchopho nomgogodla kuthiwa i-encephalomyelitis. Futhi uma ubuchopho begobolondo buhilelekile kule nqubo, sikhuluma nge-meningoencephalomyelitis.
Izimpawu ze-encephalitis ezithwalwe ngamakhaza ezinja
Ukuvuvukala kobuchopho kubonakala ezinja ngendlela yokudangala , ukukhubazeka, ubuthakathaka obukhulu, ukuzamazama okukhulu, ukuhamba phambili. Lokhu kubonakaliswa kwangaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi i-foci ye-necrosis, i-purulent engena ngaphakathi iyakhiwa ebuchosheni, izinguquko ezinama-dystrophic amangqamuzana omzimba kanye ne-cerebral edema zenzeka.
Izimpawu ze-encephalitis inja ngemva kokulunywa umuthi kubonakala kaningi esikhathini sehlobo sasehlobo, ngoba i-vector yesifo isasebenza kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi. Ingozi yesifo esinjalo isabela ngendlela esheshayo yenyama, ikakhulukazi uma isilwane singenakuzivikela.
Ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngokushesha - imizuzu 3-7 emva kokulunywa. Isikhathi sokukhushulwa singagcina amaviki amathathu kuya ku-3-3, kodwa uma isilwane ezinsukwini ezintathu zokuqala emva kokulunywa kungakutholanga ukwelashwa okufanele, ukufa akukwazi ukugwema.
Uma ubona izimpawu ze-encephalitis inja - ukunyuka okubukhali kokushisa , ukuxubana, ukukhubazeka kwamalungu, ukukhubazeka kwemishini, ukuzwela kunoma yibuphi ubuhlungu, ukushintsha kwemizwelo engazelelwe, ukuguqulwa okuphelele kwamehlo nemisipha yombuso, cishe usuvele uphuzile ngosizo.
Ngisho nangokwelashwa okuphumelela kakhulu, izimpawu ezinzulu ze-neurological ze-encephalitis ezinjengezinja zibonisa isimo esingahoxiswanga lesi sifo, futhi ukuphazamiseka kwesibindi kungahle kudumise. Yonke imiphumela ebuhlungu yokuvuvukala kobuchopho ayinakuphika,
Lesi silwane sisongelwa kuphela ngokubuyiselwa okuyingxenye yemisebenzi elahlekile, ngaphandle kwalokho, ngemuva kokudluliswa kwesifo, sithandwa kakhulu kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezifo ezithathelwanayo, futhi lokhu kwandisa ingozi yokuphindaphinda lesi sifo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-encephalitis kanye nezimpawu zayo ezinja ikakhulukazi kunezinhlobo zemithi ye-antifungal, antibacterial, i-anthelmintic. Ukwelashwa kuhambisana nokudla kwama-hormone we-glucocorticoid, aminoglycosidones namanye ama-agent. Ngemva kokwelashwa, inkambo yokwelashwa okubuyiselayo iyadingeka.